It is urgent to strengthen the construction of party style and clean government.

In ancient times, the appointment and removal of officials was not entirely decided by their immediate superiors. Under the county grandfather, there are collectors and six booksellers who have been doing odd jobs in the local area for generations. Generally, it is not appointed or removed by the county magistrate, but the iron yamen officials and booksellers do not flow, stay in the yamen and are sent to say hello. Then there is the chief, who belongs to the untouchables and is used to run errands. The yamen is also ready-made, and the county grandfather generally only uses it, so he doesn't worry about their personnel transfer. As for the county grandfathers, they are all sold by exams or bought by donating classes, and they are uniformly sent down by the central government (official department). Their superiors and subordinates can participate in the disintegration, but they can't be appointed or removed. There must be definite evidence. In addition, bosses and subordinates are generally stationed in various places, and there are not many meetings. Even if they are interested in flattery, there are not many opportunities. Therefore, official flattery will not be up to standard for a while.

Today, a county leader is of great significance to the official career of all cadres in the county. Even the county magistrate and deputy secretary, if they have a bad relationship with the top leader, will generally give the top leader face and let him go. In a county, there are thousands of people who eat official meals. The fate of so many people is in the hands of one person. Who can do it, who can't do it, who can't do it, can't do it, can't do it, can't do it, it's hard to make the top leader dislike flattery. It's even harder to make people afraid to kiss up. However, in spite of this, in any place, even where the official atmosphere is particularly poor, there will still be some cadres who don't kiss up or don't like it very much.

According to the truth, there is a high probability that an official likes flatterers, and most of them who can climb to high positions are not fools. Everyone knows that flatterers often have impure motives and even ulterior motives. If one party can't hold it, it is possible to be fooled by the other party, which is also very possible. However, people are human because everyone has weaknesses. The biggest weakness is that you like to be flattered. In other words, the feeling of being photographed is cool! Especially in today's increasingly improved shooting skills and rich swearing, both shooting and shooting have actually reached a state of perfect comfort, full pores and hearty. An official who can't eat without a chicken singing a ditty and twisting his ass can't do without the flattery of his subordinates. Therefore, a county party secretary said that at least one third of the people should kiss up, otherwise what would I do?

However, the top leaders in power, while enjoying the blow, also have the pressure of political achievements. The modernization of China at this stage is promoted by the government, especially the local government. In addition to government affairs, the government should participate more in economic activities, and even principal officials should participate in marketing, advertising and promoting local products. Among all kinds of performance evaluation indicators, GDP index has the significance of core value. Therefore, our government has become the busiest government in the world, with not only official-civilian exchanges, red tape, official trips, various ceremonial activities, but also a lot of practical work. Although this part of the work is unnecessary and belongs to improper management and market intervention, as far as the work itself is concerned, it is a real knife with performance indicators. Behind the performance indicators is the superior, which is the superior organ or superior leader who decides the fate of the top leader.

Since there are specific performance indicators, the government is similar to a company to some extent and needs to be more efficient. Therefore, someone must work hard for this. Without careful investigation, it will be found that almost every agency has several capable people supporting the business of almost the whole agency. However, almost all of these people have one thing in common, that is, they are more or less controversial. In the organization and personnel department, they belong to a kind of people who can't be reused and used. To ask, the organization department can have many sayings, such as complacency, disorganization, lack of discipline, informality and so on. In short, there are many problems, more than anyone else, but in fact their biggest problem is that they can't kiss up or are not used to kissing up. The superiors have to tolerate them for the sake of performance and index assessment, but they can only work with them and can't let them take power. Therefore, it is generally used as a deputy, and a small official is of great use. Anyway, they did the work, and the honorary leader or someone else took it, which is euphemistically called accepting the test of honor. Capable people are talented, have a little personality and don't like flattery, which is often caused by personality and talent. They will inevitably complain about the leaders' heavy use of light and heavy use, thus aggravating the dissatisfaction of the leaders.

There is a limit to the patience of leaders. If the target system of performance management is changed, it can be mixed with water and punished less, then the patience of leaders will be more limited. Not only can he not refute and complain in public, but he can also realize his condescension. Besides, they are becoming more and more ashamed because some people don't flatter them in their own land. We can see that, as far as the general trend is concerned, the tolerance of leaders in all systems and at all levels is declining, and the speed of decline is getting faster and faster. The higher the degree of fraud in performance management system, the lower the tolerance of leaders to flattery. If the so-called performance management system in some fields was originally invented by leaders in this field and does not contain much hard currency, then in this field, leaders will even tolerate subordinates' unflattering flattery. Now higher education is such an area.

Flattery is just a by-product

At present, the ranking competition of colleges and universities mainly depends on their position in the evaluation system of the Ministry of Education, and this position mainly depends on the number of core journals, the number and level of topics, the number of doctoral and master's programs, the number of first-level disciplines, the number of key disciplines, the number of key discipline bases, whether they enter 2 1 1, whether they are in 985 colleges and universities, etc. Whoever has a large number will have a high grade. These indicators, the number of publications and the number of topics, seem to be a bit "dry goods", but in fact they are also "parallel imports" in the eyes of enthusiasts, because more than 99% of these topics and published papers not only have no contribution to the increase of academic knowledge, but also are useless to the national economy and people's livelihood. As for other indicators, they are just tricks made up by China people to fool China people. In the same subject, yours is the first level, I'm not, yours is the key point, and mine is not. Why should subjects be graded? Hierarchical discipline can only be conceived by officials-oriented China people. This is Malik Li San's cross talk, just Doby you.

Originally, the cultivation of students should be a hard indicator in colleges and universities. Whether students have a future, a good way out, and academic performance can all be used as standards to measure the quality of a school. But at present, China has not stepped out of the diploma era, and people's demand for universities still has many imaginative elements. In addition, students have a relative lag period after graduation. So, at least so far, there are no such "production" students in society. At present, the most important index for cultivating college students is to see how many doctoral dissertations a school has obtained in the country, but how to evaluate excellent dissertations? This is still a matter for academic bureaucrats themselves, just like all similar comments. Therefore, this training index is still the horse's cross talk, just Doby you.

Therefore, it is understandable why universities that should not be bureaucratic have made such rapid progress and the sense of bureaucracy is so popular. Professors who seem to be famous in society have been beaten to pieces for a director and deputy director. Academic officials at all levels are full of bureaucracy, not only with great power in their hands, but also with more funds at their disposal. They first demand obedience, and then accept flattery, disobedience and flattery. In their eyes, the professor became not only a subordinate, but also an officer. At this stage, professors naturally become self-taught and filming. No matter on any occasion, as long as there is a leader in a meeting, professors will naturally let the leader speak first. No matter what the leader doesn't understand, when the leader finishes speaking, the professors will consciously repeat the spirit of the leader's speech, which is called "as the leader said." Leaders are comfortable and complacent. After a long time, they feel that they know everything.

Professors have professional knowledge, and most professors in social sciences are familiar with the rational choice theory of institutionalism. According to the principle of rational choice, the investment in flattery is small and the income is high. If you don't shoot, it's the opposite. People should be inclined to shoot. In fact, people in officialdom are not familiar with this foreign theory, but they are not ignorant in operation. Everyone knows that it is cheap to be small and broad, and everyone knows the truth of being a man under one roof. So the general trend is towards flattery. Wake up early and benefit early.

False political achievements not only gave birth to false interpersonal relationships, but also gave birth to puffy schools, so universities expanded and expanded again. It is architecture that expands faster than teachers, all kinds of "points" and bases, and the number of "scientific research achievements" faster than anyone else. These achievements are transformed into new achievements, which in turn leads to higher, bigger and faster higher education. After repeated cycles, the gross enrollment rate of China University has increased by more than ten percentage points in a few years, and the total number of doctoral students has surpassed that of the United States. In China, who can say that education is a slow job? We should not only have the speed to leap forward, but also have the tolerance and courage to leap forward.

When a society, a university with piles of intellectuals, the atmosphere degenerates even faster than the officialdom, which is terrible. It is even more terrible when a society and an officialdom have no one and no mechanism to restrict the power of the top leaders except the superiors. If there are no hard indicators to operate the constraints of superiors, and the indicators are just games that are coaxed to play with each other, it will be particularly terrible. Flattery is just a by-product

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Combined with the strengthening of the inspection system by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, this paper discusses the anti-corruption proposed by the 16th National Congress. ...

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On the Importance of Strengthening Party Building, Fighting Corruption and Advocating Honesty

China * * * Production Party is the ruling party, with Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents as the guiding ideology. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee pointed out: "The longer the Party is in power, the more arduous the task of combating corruption and promoting honesty, and the more we must unswervingly oppose corruption and improve our ability to resist corruption and change." The construction of ruling ability is a fundamental construction after the party is in power. It is of great significance to comprehensively improve the ability and level of discipline inspection and supervision, strengthen the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption, improve the party's ruling ability and consolidate its ruling position.

China * * * production party is the vanguard of China working class armed with Marxism, and also the vanguard of China people and the Chinese nation. Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of our party. The nature and purpose of our party determine that we must persist in building the party for the public and governing for the people, and we must resolutely oppose corruption. Only by serving the public wholeheartedly can the party be established well; Only by serving the people wholeheartedly can we be firmly in power; Only by resolutely opposing corruption can we maintain the advanced nature and purity of the party. Adhering to the party's nature, practicing the party's purpose and maintaining the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people is not only the core issue of strengthening the party's ruling ability, but also the fundamental starting point and foothold of our party's work style and clean government building and anti-corruption work.

The construction of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption are the inevitable requirements for strengthening the construction of the party's ruling ability. The construction of party style and clean government and the struggle against corruption are related to the life and death of the party and the country. Corruption is the enemy of the party, the country and the people. The quality of the party style is related to the people's heart, which is the fundamental factor that determines the rise and fall of a political party and a political power. The party's ruling position not only provides conditions for our party to serve the people wholeheartedly, but also increases the danger of being divorced from the masses. Therefore, to strengthen the party's ruling ability, a very important aspect is to strengthen the party's work style and clean government building and the anti-corruption struggle, truly serve the people, be pragmatic and clean, and always maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people. At present, China has entered a new development stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization, and the party's ruling ability is generally compatible with the important tasks and missions shouldered by the party. However, in the face of profound changes at home and abroad, in the process of perfecting the socialist market economic system, the soil and conditions of corruption still exist, and some corruption phenomena are still outstanding, which seriously damages the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people and seriously affects the party's ruling foundation. Therefore, to strengthen the party's ruling ability and consolidate its ruling position, we must take anti-corruption as an important content, take a clear-cut stand against corruption, and unremittingly strengthen the building of a clean and honest party style, so that our party can withstand the test of long-term ruling under the conditions of reform, opening up and developing a market economy.

Effectively strengthen the construction of party style and political style, and promote the honesty and self-discipline of leading cadres. Party style and political style are related to the image of the party and the government, the opposition of the people and the consolidation of the party's ruling position. At the same time, it is necessary to consolidate the achievements of the special governance of honesty and self-discipline, and take effective measures to deal with the problems existing in some localities and departments, such as micro-economic activities such as leading cadres sending money, running officials and officials, leading cadres intervening in bidding for engineering construction, and transferring the right to use operating land. Spouses, children and staff around leading cadres seek personal gain by taking advantage of their authority and position, and a few party member cadres participate in gambling. Conscientiously implement the inner-party supervision regulations, formulate relevant regulations and supporting measures around the key links and key contents of supervision, and strengthen the supervision of leading cadres in party member, especially leading cadres. Further strengthen the inspection work, attach importance to the use of inspection results, and enhance the inspection effect.

Seriously investigate and deal with cases of violation of discipline and law, and resolutely punish corrupt elements. Investigating and handling cases of violation of discipline and law is an important embodiment of implementing the principle of strictly administering the party and an effective means to maintain the party's advanced nature and purity. At present, the situation of anti-corruption struggle is still grim, and major cases of violation of discipline and law occur frequently. It is necessary to enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency in investigating and handling cases, continue to intensify the investigation and handling of cases, and severely punish corrupt elements. Focus on investigating and dealing with leading cadres who abuse power for personal gain, especially cases of serious violations of discipline and law by using the power of examination and approval, personnel and judicial power, and cases in which party and government organs and public officials seriously harm the interests of the masses. Those who commit crimes against the wind must be severely punished according to discipline and law, and will never be tolerated.

We will continue to intensify the work of rectifying the wind and conscientiously solve outstanding problems that harm the interests of the masses. Maintaining the flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the people is the core issue in the construction of ruling ability. Those unhealthy practices that occur around the masses, such as abusing power for personal gain, competing with the people and infringing on the interests of the masses, not only directly affect the production and life of the masses, but also cause public anger and resentment, seriously damaging the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the masses. It is necessary to go deep into the grassroots and the masses, strengthen supervision and inspection, and resolutely correct the outstanding problems reflected by the masses. We must seriously investigate and deal with vicious incidents that harm the interests of the masses, and investigate the leadership responsibility for places where measures are ineffective and bad atmosphere is not cured for a long time. Insist on correcting while building, combine correcting unhealthy practices that harm the interests of the masses with system construction, and strive to form an effective system to solve outstanding problems that harm the vital interests of the masses from the source.

Strengthen and improve administrative supervision, and promote administration according to law and honesty and diligence. Strengthening and improving administrative supervision, promoting administration according to law and honesty and diligence are the inherent requirements for developing socialist democratic politics. It is necessary to strengthen administrative supervision, enhance the overall effectiveness of party and government supervision, and promote the implementation of major decisions. Focusing on the work priorities of the Party Committee and government, combined with the reality of Chongqing, strengthen law enforcement supervision, especially the supervision of resettlement funds and the quality management of resettlement projects, and increase the supervision of safety law enforcement and the investigation of accident responsibility; Further strengthen efficiency supervision, promote administrative organs to change their work style, improve work efficiency, and accelerate the pace of building a service-oriented government.

Development is the top priority of our party in governing and rejuvenating the country. To improve the party's ruling ability, the first thing is to improve the party's ability to lead development. To ensure and promote the construction of the party's ruling ability, the discipline inspection and supervision organs must improve their ability to serve the reform and development and improve their ability to adapt to and improve the requirements of the socialist market economic system. Discipline inspection and supervision organs should establish a people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable Scientific Outlook on Development, closely follow economic construction and reform and opening-up, closely follow the work of party committees and governments, go deep into the front line of reform and opening-up and new areas of market economy, consciously adapt to the requirements of improving the socialist market economic system, adapt anti-corruption measures to the laws of the socialist market economy, and ensure the implementation of national macro-control policies. Through strict discipline and law enforcement, strengthen supervision and inspection, timely solve the problems that seriously affect construction and reform in the party style and political style, constantly optimize the environment for all-round economic and social development, and ensure the smooth progress of economic system reform with strict discipline. Give full play to the basic role of the market in resource allocation, strive to prevent corruption from the source, and promote the perfection of the market system and the standardization of the market order. Always take mobilizing and protecting the enthusiasm of cadres in party member as an important duty, respect the initiative of the masses, fully mobilize all positive factors by protecting reformers, supporting innovators, and investigating offenders and educational mistakes, so as to support and protect party member cadres in the great practice of reform and development.

Improve the ability of party member, especially leading cadres, to effectively supervise leading cadres. Strengthening supervision is an important content of strengthening the construction of the party's ruling ability, and it is also an important duty of the discipline inspection and supervision organs. Discipline inspection and supervision organs should further improve the effective supervision ability of party organizations at all levels and leading cadres in party member, especially leading cadres. We should not only strengthen the courage to dare to supervise, but also pay attention to the methods of good supervision, further broaden the ideas and channels of supervision, increase the intensity of supervision, and earnestly perform the duties of inner-party supervision. Focus on strengthening the supervision of leading organs and leading cadres, especially the main leaders of leading bodies. Effectively strengthen supervision and inspection of the implementation of the party and state line, principles, policies and resolutions to ensure the smooth implementation of government decrees; Effectively strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of democratic centralism and safeguard the unity and unity of the party; We will earnestly strengthen supervision and inspection of the implementation of the party's mass line and further strengthen the relationship between the party and the masses. Strict implementation of debriefing, democratic appraisal, admonishing conversation, democratic life meeting, patrol and stationing, report on major issues of leading cadres and economic responsibility audit system, establish and improve the mechanism to correct mistakes in time when problems are found, and prevent small mistakes from causing big mistakes. Improve the inquiry system, accountability system and recall system, and strictly implement the resignation system of party and government leading cadres. Combine inner-party supervision with non-party supervision, discipline supervision with legal supervision, specialized agency supervision with mass supervision, give full play to the supervisory role of democratic parties, social organizations and news media, and form a joint force of supervision. It is necessary to rely on the support and participation of the people, safeguard the people's rights of criticism, suggestion, accusation and accusation, establish an incentive mechanism for reporting, and encourage real-name reporting. Improve the ability to handle cases according to law and discipline. Insisting on handling cases according to discipline and law is an inevitable requirement for implementing the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and improving the party's ruling ability and level. Discipline inspection and supervision organs should seriously study the Constitution and laws, learn from party constitution and other party disciplines, firmly establish the concept of the rule of law and discipline awareness, and implement the requirements of discipline and law in all aspects of discipline inspection and supervision. It is necessary to implement the principle of strictly administering the party, be strict in discipline, and resolutely investigate and deal with cases that violate discipline and law. In-depth study and grasp the law of handling cases, correctly use policies and strategies, correctly use discipline and legal means, innovate handling methods, and constantly improve the ability to break through major cases. Insist on seeking truth from facts, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people under review, correctly handle two kinds of contradictions of different nature, and comprehensively consider the political, economic and social effects of handling cases. Strengthen the cooperation between discipline inspection and supervision organs and other law enforcement organs, strengthen the cooperation between discipline inspection and supervision organs of vertical management departments and local discipline inspection and supervision organs, improve the investigation mechanism of major cases, and perform their respective duties in strict accordance with legal procedures. Establish and improve the internal control and supervision mechanism for investigating cases, strictly handle the procedures and requirements, establish a responsibility system for handling cases according to discipline, strengthen supervision and inspection of discipline, and ensure that duties are performed strictly according to discipline and law.

Strengthening the construction of the Party's ruling ability and deepening the fight against corruption and promoting honesty require discipline inspection organs at all levels to further improve their ability to assist Party committees in strengthening party style construction and organizing and coordinating the fight against corruption and promoting honesty. It is necessary to adhere to and improve the anti-corruption leadership system and working mechanism with unified leadership of the Party committee, unified management of the Party and government, organization and coordination of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, respective responsibilities of all departments and support and participation of the masses, so as to provide organizational guarantee for in-depth anti-corruption. In view of the overall situation and trend of anti-corruption, in-depth study, overall planning, put forward countermeasures and suggestions, and assist the party Committee to do a good job in the implementation of anti-corruption work. Conscientiously implement the responsibility system for building a clean and honest party style, earnestly grasp the three key links of responsibility decomposition, responsibility assessment and responsibility investigation, and strictly investigate the dereliction of duty in building a clean and honest party style according to relevant regulations. Further standardize the contents and procedures of organization and coordination, and promote the institutionalization of organization and coordination. Strengthen contact with various functional departments, properly handle the relationship with various functional departments, give full play to the functional role of various departments, and further form a situation in which the whole party and society attach importance to building a clean government.