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The Origin and Pedigree of surnamed tang
Distribution area
Jinchang County: Jinyong and Zhongzhi County, located in Changle (now Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province). The ancestor of this Tangmen was Tang Yun, the general of Liang Ling sixteen years ago. Beihai County: In Han Dynasty, Qixian County was established as the county and the administrative office (now southeast of Changle, Shandong). Lu State: At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, Xue County was changed to Lu State to govern Lu County (now Qufu, Shandong Province). Gold changed to counties. Jinyang County: Qin home, governing Jinyang City. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was ruled by Taiyuan County, and after the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was ruled by Bingzhou.
Historical source
Surnamed tang, a surname originated in China, ranks 64th among hundreds of surnames.
Origin of "Tang"
One: from the Qi surname, taking the country name as the surname. According to Tongzhi. Brief introduction of clan. Taking the country as the surname ",surnamed tang and Qi surname, after Yao Chu, are also called. At the beginning of Yao Dynasty, Tang Hou was appointed, and Tang County in Zhongshan was established. Shun named Yao's son Tang Hou. In Zhixia, Liu Lei, a descendant of Danzhu, moved to Lu Xian County. In the Zhou Dynasty, it was changed to Tang Palace. When Zhou Chengwang destroyed the Tang Dynasty, he sealed Yu Shu with his own land and called him Tang Shu. Then the Tang Palace was moved to Du, and the rank was reduced to Bo. Ducheng, the capital of Chang 'an today. So Tang Jia is behind Emperor Yao.
Two: According to the Biography of the Three Kingdoms and Guo Huai, the Qiang people in Longxi have Tangmen.
Migration distribution
The population of contemporary surnamed tang has reached more than 7.8 million, ranking 25th in China, accounting for about 0.62% of the national population. In the 600 years since the Ming Dynasty, the population of surnamed tang has soared from 5 1 10,000 to more than 7.8 million, an increase of 1.5 times. Surnamed tang's population growth rate is higher than that of the whole country. Since the Song Dynasty, the population growth rate of surnamed tang has been on the rise from 1000. At present, the distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Hunan and Sichuan provinces, accounting for about 35% of the total population of surnamed tang, followed by Anhui, Chongqing, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, with 34% of the population of surnamed tang. Hunan is the largest province in surnamed tang, and the population of surnamed tang accounts for 18% of the total population. Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing, Anhui and Jiangsu have formed two regions with a high proportion of Tang surnames. In the past 600 years, the degree and direction of population migration in surnamed tang are quite different from those in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, especially the migration direction from the east to Central China and North China has been greater than that from the north to the southeast, and the migration to the southwest and south has become the mainstream of mobility. The distribution frequency of surnamed tang in the population shows that Hunan, Guangxi, Chongqing, eastern Yun Chuan, northern Guangdong, western Jiangxi, southwestern Hubei and surnamed tang account for more than1.65,438+04% of the local population, and the central region can reach more than 3%. This area only accounts for. 14.4% of the total land area, with a population of about 565438. In western Yun Chuan, Hainan, most of Guangdong, most of Hubei and Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai, northern Zhejiang, western Fujian, eastern Shandong, southern Henan, southern Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia, eastern Qinghai, northeast corner of Inner Mongolia and northwest corner of Heilongjiang, surnamed tang accounts for 0.38%- 1. 14% of the population, with its coverage area.
The name of a hall
Shifting the Wind Hall: In the Han Dynasty, Fei Xun was the magistrate of Xiaoxian County, loving the people as a son, teaching first and punishing later. After nine years in office, even the local bad habits have changed, and the county has not filed a lawsuit for three years. A locust plague occurred in Pei County, a neighboring county. The locusts arrived at Xiao Jie, but they did not enter Xiao Jie. The emperor named Fei Xun as a good photo. Surnamed tang also has Jinyang, Jinchang and Beihai as its Tang Hao.
Family celebrities
Tang Bing: No, Dong Yuan Gong, a hermit at the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, is one of the "four noble things".
Tang Yuzhi: Leader of Peasant Uprising in Southern Song Dynasty. After capturing Qiantang (now Hangzhou), he proclaimed himself emperor and established the State of Wu.
Tang Yin, a painter, writer and calligrapher in Ming Dynasty, was one of the "Four Talents in Wuzhong" and one of the "Ming Sijia".
Tang Dou, an alchemist in the Western Han Dynasty, was an astronomer. In the seventh year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (104), Tang Dou collaborated with Sima Qian, Luo and others to compile taichu calendar.
Tang Lin, the grandson of Tang Dou, was named the Prince of Jiande.
Tang Xiang: Son of Emperor Taizu, Ren Danyang (now northeast of dangtu county, Anhui) was the prefect.
Tang Gu: the son of Tang Xiang, the history of Sun Wu regime.
Tang Bin: the grandson of Tang Gu III, a captain in Jinxi, a strategist in Jin Dynasty.
Tang, the former commander-in-chief of Liangchang, is a captain of Xu.
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