China Classical Garden Appreciation Question Solution 1, Reasons for Using Stone in Lingnan Garden (3) 2. What does "water" stand for in Lingnan Garden (1)

1.( 1) Because of its rainy natural environment and climate. (2) The architectural feature of Lingnan Garden-stone carving. (3) In case of typhoon. 2. Good water is Confucian culture.

Boat, also called dry boat, is a boat-shaped building built on the water surface of the garden in imitation of the shape of a boat. 4. Guest Garden Inviting Mountain Pavilion (called Guest Building) 5. Carve three sculptures: wood carving, stone carving, brick carving, painted sculpture, gray sculpture and pottery sculpture.

6. Lingnan ancestral temple. The four gardens in Lingnan, also known as "Four Gardens in Guangdong" or "Four Gardens in Central Guangdong", refer to Qinghui Garden in Shunde, Liangyuan Garden in Foshan, Yuyin Mountain Residence in Panyu and Keyuan Garden in Dongguan.

8. Wuxi, Jiangsu

9. Guo Zhuang, the first garden in Jiangnan.

10. Growth period, turning period, heyday, maturity period and late maturity period

Xi ( 1)

Hunting → an entertainment activity to reproduce the lifestyle of ancestors; ⑵ Breeding → Facilitating animal life and activities. "Yong" can be regarded as a multifunctional natural zoo. 2. Taiwan Province

A square platform made of mud (a symbol of the mountain). (1) Climbing can observe the sky and connect the gods; (2) climb to see the scenery. 3. Garden Garden: It is a place for planting trees (mostly fruit trees). Nursery: A place where vegetables are grown artificially.

12.( 1) The idea of the harmony between man and nature: the idea of "the harmony between man and nature". In other words, we should not only make use of various resources of nature to benefit mankind, but also respect and protect nature and its ecology. ⑵ Gentleman's Virtue Thought: Originated from pre-Qin Confucianism, we understand nature from utilitarian and ethical perspectives. ⑶ Immortal thought: It came into being on weekends and prevailed in Qin and Han Dynasties.

13. chengde mountain resort

14. "One pool with three mountains" is a garden pattern in China, which originated from China's Taoist thought and was inherited and developed in later imperial gardens and some private gardens. Three mountains refer to Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou in the Middle East, where immortals live. Immortals have the elixir of life, which can make them live forever and be in harmony with nature.

15, Bai Juyi, Taihu Stone

16、

Concise, spacious, elegant and natural.

17. Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Lion Forest and Canglang Pavilion