Huayang River Farm in Anhui Province was established.

Huayanghe Farm in Anhui Province used to be a semi-swamp wasteland with weeds and rabbits.

Starting from 1950, it was listed as the first agricultural project above the national five-year plan. Huayang River Farm was built according to the design scheme of "Reclamation Project of Flood Storage and Detention Area in Huayang Lake Basin" approved by the State Planning Commission 1954.

1955, 1 1 In June, the "Preparatory Committee for Huayang River Farm in Anhui Province" was established. Fu Qiang and Sun Jiayu, sent by the Provincial Department of Agriculture, led 10 more than provincial and local government officials to form an advance team for land reclamation, and began to build land reclamation sites.

1Feb. 956, the tractor team was composed of maintenance personnel and demobilized soldiers of Lin Jianshi in South China Reclamation Area. During land reclamation and production, reeds are everywhere. At first, there were only 40 people, a tractor, several ox carts and carriages. At the beginning of their land reclamation construction, the house they lived in was built with reed grass and mud paste, and the roof was simply woven with reed grass. Several houses are connected together. When the mud is dry, you can see the west side of the house at a glance. Because the middle partition is made of reed grass and mud, when the mud is dry, you can see a big hole 20-30 cm wide on the wall. It can be said that it rains outside, it rains inside, it rains outside, it rains inside, it rains outside and it is cloudy inside. In that year, 20,920 mu of land was reclaimed, and 6,543,800 Jin of grain and 75,000 Jin of lint were harvested, with a profit of 47,000 yuan. In June+10, 5438, the "Water Conservancy Project Headquarters" was established, with Ji Xu, the Commissioner of Anqing Special Service, as the commander, and mobilized 9 14 1 migrant workers from Susong, Taihu and Wangjiang counties to invest in the construction of flood dike projects in reclamation areas.

1957 Continue to expand the cultivated area, with an annual output value of 820,000 yuan and a profit of107,000 yuan. 1958 in the second half of the year, the farm decentralized the leadership of Anqing area. Due to the influence of "* * * wind", "exaggerated wind" and blind command, the annual loss is 1959 ~ 196 1 reaches 1077000 yuan.

196 1 year, under the leadership of Anhui Provincial Department of Agriculture. Cultivated land area 10.2 million mu, total population12,373 people, and 6,295 employees.

From 1963 to 1966, the farm has been profitable for four consecutive years.

1965, because it belongs to the Corps and has a certain scale of construction, the state has allocated a number of reform-through-labour support projects to build large-scale reform-through-labour farms, but it has not been successful for various reasons.

19665438+10, with the approval of Anhui Provincial Committee, Huayanghe Farm in Anhui Province was changed to "Huayanghe Reclamation Area in Anhui Province" (prefecture-level), and the original branch and operation area were changed to five independent farms (county-level), which were under the leadership of the reclamation area. At the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution", the two factions were antagonistic, the war escalated, and the "Left" troops moved in and out three times, and production once came to a standstill.

1967, Li Desheng took 12 troops to Anhui. After the "three branches and two armies" took over Anhui, they organized and established the institutional work of the province's agricultural reclamation corps.

1968 On February 7, 2007, the "2. 17" incident occurred, causing more than 20 casualties and economic losses of more than 200,000 yuan. In February, 65,438,480 college graduates received labor training.

From 1967 to 1968, the average annual loss is 34 1.6 million yuan.

1969 10 the third division of Anhui production and construction corps was established on the basis of the original huayanghe reclamation area. The former Huayangchang 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 became the 3rd Division of the Nanjing Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army1,1,12, 13 and 14 regiments.

The organs of Huayang River Reclamation Area in Anhui Province became the division headquarters of Nanjing Military Region (now the general farm of Huayang River Farm in Anhui Province (address: fuxing town, susong county)). Resettlement of 2 144 veterans from 9 regions of the province, and acceptance of 6 180 intellectuals from Shanghai, Hefei, Bengbu and Anqing. During the bingtuan period, hospitals, textile mills, auto parts factories, petroleum processing factories, pharmaceutical factories, phosphate fertilizer plants and tap water plants were built with relatively complete equipment. As the Corps manages enterprises and directs production by military means, the loss in six years is as high as 3 1.505 million yuan, with an average annual loss of 52538+0.000 million yuan.

1August, 975, the Corps was cancelled;

1975 In September, the leading group of Huayang River General Field in Anhui Province was established.

1In April, 977, the Party Committee of Huayanghe Farm in Anhui Province was established.

At the end of 1978, we began to set things right, eliminate the left ideological influence, and implement various reform measures.

During the period of 1979, the general farm of Huayanghe Farm in Anhui Province formulated and implemented ten measures of financial contracting and reward system, reorganized enterprises, adjusted the industrial structure, especially the internal structure of agriculture, and implemented the responsibility system of "three guarantees and one prize". Turning losses into profits in that year, the profit was 6,543,800 yuan+0,280 yuan.

1982 implements the responsibility system of "four awards and one supplement" (fixed output, fixed output value, fixed expenses, fixed turned-over profits and super-profit awards). 1983 continues to be revised and improved.

1984, try to establish a family farm for employees. First, different types of production teams are selected in each sub-field.

1985 * * * set up 3577 family farms of various types. The farm implements the "five systems and five points" for family farms (unified production and construction zoning planning, household implementation; Unified planting plan and household management; Large and medium-sized agricultural machinery operations and water conservancy facilities are unified, and small agricultural machinery and agricultural tools are operated separately; Unified planning of product processing and household management of unplanned products; Unified major scientific and technological measures, conventional production technology household arrangement) two-tier management system combining unification and separation. The establishment of family farms has promoted the improvement of productivity and management level and increased the income of employees. In that year, the farm income was 7.005 million yuan, the best level in history. The average work income 1683 yuan is almost twice the average income of employees in 850 yuan in the previous year.

1987, the site supervisor responsibility system is implemented.

1989 established a risk mortgage system, which enhanced the sense of responsibility of all employees.

From 65438 to 0990, the farm adhered to the guiding ideology of stabilizing agriculture and actively developing industry, and the economy grew rapidly, with a total industrial and agricultural output value of 234 million yuan and a profit of 10 million yuan. Huayang River farm economy has entered a new period of sustained, stable and coordinated development.