An essay, a case novel, in which the thought determines the result.

Looking for a long time ~ ~ ~ ~! ! Thanksgiving 1. 1620, some Puritans who were persecuted by religion took may flower to the New World of North America to seek religious freedom. After two months of tossing and turning at sea, they finally landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts in the cold 1 1 month. In the first winter, more than half of the immigrants died of hunger and infectious diseases. Those who survived had a hard life. They began to sow in the first spring. In order to survive, they pray for God's blessing and eagerly look forward to a bumper harvest all summer, because they know that a bumper harvest in autumn determines their life and death. Later, the crops finally got a bumper harvest. Everyone is very grateful for God's grace and decides to choose a day to commemorate it forever. This is the origin of American Thanksgiving Day. 2. In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Mingkan and Hejun in Yongjia County, Rui 'an, Zhejiang Province, who was famous for his filial piety to his parents. He serves his parents, is docile and filial, and never lets them worry. My parents are ill, so I can't take off my clothes. I stay by the bed day and night and cook soup and take medicine by myself. After the death of his parents, Chen Kan was heartbroken, and truly achieved the training of "try your best and think about it after death". His filial piety is regarded as an example by the whole family. Therefore, future generations should follow suit, respect the old and love the young, unite as brothers, live in harmony with husband and wife, and be close as brothers and sisters. Since then, five generations of Chen family have lived under the same roof. Song Shu-fang Huang signed a letter saying "Chen Jun, a dutiful son", and people called him "Chen Xiaomen". Later generations have poems to praise; The highest filial piety is praised by the world and respected by future generations; The five people who live together are respected by the world and moved by Chen Feng's praise. In 202 BC, Liu Bang established the Western Han regime. Liu Heng, the third son of Chinese Emperor Liu Bang, is a famous dutiful son. Liu Heng was very filial to his mother, Empress Dowager Cixi, and never ignored her. Once, his mother was very ill, which worried Liu Heng. His mother was ill for three years and was bedridden. Liu Heng personally boiled medicine soup for her mother and guarded her bedside day and night. Every time I see my mother asleep, I lie by her bed and sleep for a while. Liu Heng decocts medicine for his mother every day. Every time he finishes frying, he always tastes it first to see if the soup is bitter and spicy. He thought it was almost enough and gave it to his mother. Liu Heng's filial piety to his mother is widely circulated in the ruling and opposition circles. People all praised him as the son of Renxiao. There is a poem praising: benevolence and filial piety are famous in the world, and they are crowned with hundreds of kings; Mother has been ill for three years, so the soup must be tasted first. The house of former American President Roosevelt was stolen, and many things were stolen. A friend wrote to comfort him after hearing the news and advised him not to care too much. Roosevelt wrote back to his friend: "Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I am safe now. Thank god: because first, the thief stole my things and didn't hurt my life; Second, the thief only stole some of my things, not all of them; Third, the luckiest thing is that he is the thief, not me. " Stealing is absolutely unfortunate for anyone, but Roosevelt found three reasons to be grateful. During the Three Kingdoms period, Li Xinchun, a native of Xiangyang, kept a dog named "Black Dragon", which was always inseparable from Li Gongzi. One day, Li Gongzi went to town with the "Black Dragon" and fell asleep on the grass outside the city because of drunkenness on his way home. Zheng Xian, the prefect of Xiangyang, is hunting here at this time. Because of the overgrown weeds, it was difficult to see his prey clearly, so he ordered people to burn it. The fire spread to Li Gongzi with the wind, and Li Gongzi, who was drunk as mud, had no clue. In an emergency, the "black dragon" around Li Gongzi cried and bit his master. After being ineffective, he saw a stream not far away, so he ran over and jumped into the stream tactfully. After soaking, he flew back to Li Gongzi who was drunk and asleep, shaking off the water and wetting Li Gongzi's clothes and the surrounding grass. He went back and forth many times, and finally died beside Li Gongzi because of overwork. The fire didn't burn Li Gongzi. After waking up, he understood what had happened and threw himself on the "black dragon" and cried bitterly. Hearing this, Xia Zheng, the magistrate, sighed, "Dogs know how to repay kindness better than people. If people don't repay their kindness, they are not as good as dogs. " People buried the righteous dog "Black Dragon" on an auspicious day, and erected a monument "the righteous dog tomb" on the high grave. Ideal article 1. Wang Xizhi, who was called "the sage of books" by later generations, was a dull child when he was a child, walking around with his beloved goslings every day. Wang Xizhi practiced hard every day, but was called a dead word by his teacher, Mrs. Wei. Wang Xizhi is very upset. Inspired by the goose, Wang Xizhi wrote the golden word "zhi" in his study, but he ate the steamed bread with ink by mistake, leaving a story of Wang Xizhi eating ink. 2. "Picture Book of Sima Guang's Police Pillow" Sima Guang is a naughty and sleepy child, so he has been punished by his husband and laughed at by his peers. Under the teacher's inculcation, he is determined to get rid of the bad habit of sleepiness. In order to get up early, he drank a full stomach of water before going to bed. As a result, he didn't wake up in the morning, but urinated in bed. Smart Sima Guang made a police pillow out of logs. Young Darwin wants to travel around the world. Charlie Robert Darwin said to his father when he was 9 years old: I think there must be many mysteries in the world that have not been discovered by people. I will travel around the world and make field trips in the future. To this end, he has been actively preparing. At Chirouze Bury School, the principal called him a "doing nothing" student with dreams. 183 1 year 12.27 Darwin finally boarded the naval research ship beagle and traveled around the world for five years, making a lot of observations and collections in animals, plants and geology. After comprehensive discussion, the concept of biological evolution was formed. 1859, he published the Origin of Species, which shocked the academic circles at that time. The theory of evolution based on natural selection not only shows that species are changeable, but also correctly explains biological adaptability, thus destroying creationism, teleology and species invariance. Later, he published books such as Animal Variation and Family Values, Human Origin and Sexual Selection. This paper systematically describes artificial selection, puts forward the theory of sexual selection and the origin of human beings, and further enriches the content of evolution theory. Charles Darwin eventually became a famous British naturalist and a pioneer of evolution. Lamarck, a famous French biologist, wanted to be a meteorologist at the age of 16, and later a financier, but at the age of 24, he fell in love with musical instruments and wanted to be a musician. From a meteorologist to a musician, from the age of 16 to 18, Lamarck did not study hard in a subject because of indecision, thus achieving nothing. Later, with the help of Rousseau, a great French enlightenment thinker, he devoted himself to science. After 35 years of unremitting efforts, he became a famous biologist. 5. 19 17, Zhou Enlai, 19 years old, traveled across the ocean to study in Japan in order to seek the truth of saving the country and the people. When he left, he gave his classmates a poem and wrote, "Let's turn around while singing Song of the Great River, and we will know that Fu Qun can help the poor. Ten years of breaking the wall, it is difficult to pay for the sea and it is difficult to be a hero. " It shows that he is determined to study social science, save the nation from extinction, and transform the society at that time with the spirit of hard struggle of the ancients for ten years. Even if his ambition is hard to be wasted and buried in the sea, he is worthy of being a son and daughter of China, which fully shows his great ambition when he was young. Environmental protection 1. Global warming and urban "heat island" global warming will cause changes in precipitation, dry and wet conditions in various regions of the world, and then lead to changes in the economic structure of countries around the world. Mid-latitude areas will become dry due to the intense evaporation caused by climate warming, and now the developed agricultural areas will degenerate into grasslands; High latitudes will increase precipitation due to warming, and temperate crops will be able to settle here. But as far as the world is concerned, the negative impact of climate warming on the world economy is major, and only some local areas benefit. 2. Rapid extinction of species Due to the influence of human activities, especially people's deforestation and grassland reclamation, as well as environmental pollution, the habitat or growth place of wild animals and plants has been lost, and the living environment has deteriorated. Coupled with people's indiscriminate hunting of wild animals, many kinds of wild animals and plants in the world have become extinct or endangered. 3. China's resource situation In terms of the total amount of natural resources, China ranks among the top in the world in terms of various natural resources, making it a resource-rich country with vast territory and abundant resources. However, China has a large population, and the per capita possession of various resources is very small. The relative shortage of per capita resources is the basic national condition of resources in China. The cultivated land area of China ranks fourth in the world, and the per capita cultivated land is only1/3 of the world average. The forest area ranks sixth in the world, and the per capita forest possession is only equivalent to1/5 of the world average; The total reserves of mineral resources in China ranks third in the world, and the per capita possession is equivalent to 3/5 of the world's per capita value ... And with the increasing population of China, the per capita possession of various resources will continue to decline. The relative shortage of per capita resources has become a restrictive factor for China's economic development and the improvement of people's living standards. China's resources are still characterized by uneven regional distribution. For example, China has more water resources in the south and less in the north, but less arable land in the south and more in the north, which is not conducive to the development of agriculture. 4. Noise pollution Noise refers to the sound that people don't need. No matter what sound it is, it is annoying and interferes with people's lives, it is called noise. The roar of machinery in the factory, the horn of cars on the road and the noise of people are all headaches. Sometimes strong rhythm rock music, disco, etc. It will also become noise and affect people's life and health. Strong noise can cause hearing organ damage. If people work in a factory with roaring machines for a long time, their hearing is often not as good as that of ordinary people. Noise can also seriously interfere with people's central nervous system, making people neurasthenia, indigestion, and even nausea and headache. Noise also has a great influence on people's normal life and work. Can make people insomnia, loss of appetite, trouble and other unpleasant emotions. Scientists have also found that long-term noise stimulation will also weaken the function of human immune system and increase the incidence of malignant tumors. 5. The concept of sustainable development In the report "Our Common Future", the World Commission on Environment and Development made a clear definition of sustainable development: sustainable development is a development that not only meets the needs of contemporary people, but also does not harm the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Sustainable development is a comprehensive concept, and its rich connotation can be summarized as three points: ecological sustainable development, economic sustainable development and social sustainable development. The sustainable development of ecology, economy and society is interrelated and restricted, forming a composite system. Sustainable development requires people to live in harmony with nature and realize their responsibilities to nature, society and future generations. People are required to have higher moral standards and protect the resources and environmental foundation necessary for human survival and development. Motherly love 1. The thread in the hand of a kind mother makes clothes for her wayward children. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. But how much love has an inch of grass, and it is reported to be three spring rays. " Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, experienced ups and downs and was down and out, but his mother's smile always lingered in his mind. Knowing his mother's future, he couldn't hide the smile on his face, couldn't restrain the joy in his heart, shook off the tired wind and frost on the top of his clothes, brushed away the dust accumulated in his heart, and took his wife and children to meet his mother outside Liyang City. Green grass, fragrant flowers, white clouds and clear rivers are filled with endless thoughts of my son. Mother and son depend on each other, with tears in their eyes, holding their mother's warm hand and looking at her old face. They couldn't help crying and were filled with emotion. Under Meng Jiao's pen, this poem "Ode to a Wanderer", full of maternal love, was melted and cast, sincere and profound, and passed down for thousands of years. 2. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Wenji was taken captive to Xiongnu by mutinous soldiers and left his hometown, and Wan Li fled. When they were redeemed by China's envoy, the mother and son said goodbye, tears filled their eyes, and relatives and friends said goodbye, which made them sad. She wrote in Poems of Mourning Anger: "I have freed my life, so I should abandon my son. Heaven belongs to composers, and there is no meeting time for reading ... no. Crying hands caress when you answer doubt. " Sad, sad, sad voice, it makes people cry. People in the Tang dynasty once wrote Hu Jia's songs on this topic, which seemed to cry rather than cry, and a strong feeling of mother and son permeated the tune. 3. The report of Bloody Motherly Love tells a true story: A mother was laid off, but she couldn't bear to see her daughter moping all day, so she decided to take her daughter skiing and bought two pieces of silver bread clothes to make her happy. But the unfortunate thing happened: they were so excited that they slipped away from the designated place and triggered an avalanche. The silver-gray clothes worn by the mother and son are almost white, and the rescue plane can't see them at all. Both mother and daughter are frozen stiff. Finally, the mother cut the blood vessels and wrote "SOS" in blood to save her daughter, but the great mother left her daughter forever because of excessive blood loss. Once, a boy found a newborn wolf cub from the hole and took it home. But his family was afraid that the mother wolf would make trouble, and forced him to take the wolf cub away and give it to his neighbors. Neighbors put the little wolf in a basket and hung it on a tree. Two wolves smelled the smell and came around the tree. Sometimes they looked up and looked restless, and sometimes they pricked up their ears and looked around. They came for three nights in a row, barking endlessly, and the little wolf died of hunger and thirst as early as the first night. But the wolf didn't give up. Until the third morning, another wolf stood on the big bluestone and looked at the tree. His eyes were straight, and the pain of losing his son was faintly discernible. It can be seen that wolves also have deep family ties. 5. Mencius moved three times and was named Ke. During the Warring States Period, Lu was born in Shandong Province. My father died at the age of three and was raised by my mother. Mencius was very playful and imitative when he was a child. His family used to live near the cemetery, and he often played the game of building graves or imitating others crying and worshipping. Mother felt bad, so she moved her family to the market. Mencius imitated the game of killing pigs by doing business with others. Meng Mu thought the environment was bad, so he moved his family to school. Mencius studied etiquette and knowledge with his students. Meng Mu thought this was what children should learn, so he was very happy and stopped moving. This is the story of the famous "Three Movements in Meng Mu" in history. Meng Mu attached great importance to Mencius' education. Besides sending him to school, he is also urged to study. One day, Mencius played truant from his teacher Zisi and went home. Meng Mu is knitting. He was very angry when he saw Mencius playing truant. He picked up a pair of scissors and cut cloth on the loom. Mencius was so frightened that he knelt on the ground and asked why. Meng Mu scolded him and said, "You read like I knit. Weaving should be connected one inch by one thread, then one foot by one foot, and then one foot by one horse. It's not useful until it's finished. Knowledge must also be accumulated day and night. If you are lazy, don't study hard and give up halfway, it will become useless like this cut cloth. " Teachers and students 1. Mao Zedong Toast to Teachers1959 On June 25th, Comrade Mao Zedong came to Shaoshan, his hometown after 32 years' absence, and specially invited Mao Yuzhu, a teacher who was studying in a private school at that time, to have dinner with him. During the dinner, Mao Zedong warmly toasted the teacher. Mr. Mao Yuzhu said, "Principal, how dare you toast!" Mao Zedong smiled and replied: "Respect the old and love the virtuous, you should!" 2. Lu Xun respects teachers. Mr. Lu Xun has always respected his first teacher, Shou Jason Wu. 18 years old went to Nanjing to study. Whenever he goes back to Shaoxing during holidays, he always takes time to visit Mr. Shou. From 1902 to 1909, during the eight years of studying in Japan, he often wrote to Mr. Shou to report his study in a foreign country. Once, he was ordered by his mother to go back to Shaoxing to get married. He only stayed at home for four days, but he still took time out of his busy schedule to visit Mr. Shou, who was over 60 years old. Lu Xun also studied philology under Mr. Zhang Taiyan in Japan. After Mr. Zhang Taiyan died, he wrote two articles in memory of him. 3. Huan Rong is the teacher of Emperor Han Ming, and Ming Di always respects the teacher. Once Ming Di went to Taichang Mansion, where there was a teacher's desk and chair, so he asked the teacher to sit in the east, and called all civil and military officials to pay tribute to the teachers and students on the spot, and personally worshipped Huanrong as a teacher. Ming Di can put down his noble status to respect the teacher, which shows his intentions and demeanor, and is worth learning. In the Ming Dynasty, there was a silversmith named He Yunfa in guanxian, Sichuan. He served his master with great respect and sincerity. Every time I meet the master on the road, he will raise his hands and greet him sincerely and respectfully. Soon his family gradually became rich, but he had been married for many years and had no children. One day, his wife dreamed that God came to her dream and said, "You are destined to have no children, but because your husband knows how to respect your master, God promised to give you a precious son." Later, the couple really gave birth to your son, relying on his filial piety to feed, food and clothing. 5. Zhou Enlai donated 1952 to the teacher. In February, Zhang Boling, the former president of Nankai University, died of sudden cerebral thrombosis. Zhou Enlai attended the funeral committee and sent a wreath. The white ribbon reads: "Ling Bo has been a teacher for generations, and Zhou Enlai, a student, is respectable." After Zhang Boling's death, he has been thinking about the life of the Zhang family. 196 1 During the difficult period of the country, Zhou Enlai sent 500 yuan RMB to Mrs. Zhang Boling and told the Communications Office to pay more attention to Mrs. Zhang and her children. Friendship 1. Engels and Marx. In order to be economically independent of Marx's revolutionary activities, Engels helped his father run the enterprise he hated against his will. At that time, although he and Marx lived in the same city, they corresponded almost every day, encouraging and promoting each other in the revolutionary cause. After Marx's death, Engels worked as the organizer of the manuscript, edited and published the second and third volumes of Das Kapital, and completed the unfinished business of the comrades. It can be seen that * * *' s ideals and goals in life are the basis for establishing friendship. 2. Friendship in Guan Bao Guan Zhong and Bao have been good friends since childhood. Bao knows that Guan Zhong is a talented person. Guan Zhong and Bao do business together and get more dividends. Bao Shu Ya doesn't think Guan Zhong is greedy, but he knows that his family is poor. When Guan Zhong was fighting, he attacked backwards and retreated first. Bao Shu Ya knew that Guan Zhong had an old mother at home, and he didn't think Guan Zhong was timid. When Guan Zhong died, Qi Henggong asked him to recommend a successor. He didn't recommend a package. Someone told Bao that Bao said, "I'm a man who hates diseases as much as enemies. Being the prime minister has made things worse. Guan Zhong knows me! " ! 3. Hanshu? Zheng Chuan: Zhai Gong used to be Ting Wei. At that time, it can be said that the guests were full, but when he was removed, he was left out to catch birds in front of the door. Soon after, he became Tingwei again, and all the guests wanted to curry favor with him. Zhai Gong wrote conspicuously on the gate: "Friendship is not known until you die; Poverty and wealth are a state of knowing each other; One is expensive and the other is embarrassing, and friendship is visible. " ("Only between life and death can we know the depth of friendship; Between poverty, we know the true attitude of our friends; Between noble and humble, we know what true friendship is. " In autumn, Yu Boya was the best performer at that time, but he played the piano all day, and no one appreciated him. One day, I met Zhong Ziqi and heard Boya's piano playing and jumping. I said that I was ambitious in the mountains; When you hear the piano turn a thousand times, you say you are swinging in the running water. So they became the father of Mo's rebellion. Later, the little chef of hippo died of illness. Boya lamented that there was no bosom friend, so he broke his precious piano and stopped playing. 5. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes "Three sworn relationships in Taoyuan". At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, North Korea's political corruption, coupled with years of famine, made people's lives very difficult. Liu Bei intends to save the people, and Zhang Fei and Guan Yu are also willing to do something with Liu Bei. The three of them hit it off and chose Zhangfeizhuang as the Peach Blossom Garden. At this time, the peach blossoms are in full bloom and the scenery is beautiful. Zhang Fei prepared a green cow and a white horse as sacrifices, burned incense and prayed, and took the oath. Three people recognized their brother by their age. Liu Bei became the eldest brother, Guan Yu the second and Zhang Fei the third. Later, "I don't want to be born on the same day in the same year, but I want to die on the same day in the same year." This famous saying has also become a cliche that three-year-olds can say. Cherish life 1. Darwin, a world-famous biologist, became very weak after several years of sailing activities. However, he still used his only remaining time to complete the biological masterpiece Evolution, leaving a valuable spiritual wealth for future generations. Madame Curie, a world-famous female scientist who won the Nobel Prize twice, persisted in chemical research and finally succeeded again when her husband died unexpectedly and her lung disease became more and more serious. This spirit of courage to overcome difficulties is itself a manifestation of cherishing life. In the 20th century, a unique life individual shocked the world in her brave way. She is Helen Keller, a woman who lives in the dark but brings light to mankind, a lonely weak woman who has spent 88 years of life but survived 87 years of dull, silent and speechless. But she stubbornly believes that if I am given three days of light-the first day: I will see those kind, gentle and touching people who encourage me to live through the "window of the soul". The next day: I will get up at dawn to watch the night turn into a moving miracle during the day. I will look up at the magnificent panorama of dawn in awe, and at the same time, the sun wakes up the sleeping earth. On the third day, I will spend my time in the present daily world, go to places frequented by people who are busy with their lives, and experience their happiness, sadness, moving and kindness. It is such a person who is claustrophobic in the world of the blind and deaf. He graduated from Degreef College of Harvard University, and spent his whole life running around and setting up a number of charities to benefit the disabled. He was selected by Time magazine as one of the top ten American hero idols in the 20th century. Creating this miracle depends on an indomitable heart. Her world has only dull, silent and speechless years. Helen accepted the challenge of life, embraced the world with love, faced difficulties with amazing perseverance, finally found light in the dark, and finally extended her loving hands to the world. 3. A few years ago, the last key ball in the Australian Open, Party A served and Party B received the ball, and the two sides were tied. But just then, a bird suddenly flew into the court. Unfortunately, the bird was hit by a high-speed tennis ball and fell to the ground and died on the spot. The athlete no longer cares about winning or losing the game. Instead of catching the ball, he knelt down in front of a large audience and expressed regret for his mistake. American writer Ou; Henry told a story in his novel The Last Leaf: In the ward, a dying patient saw a tree outside the window from his room and fell down one by one in the autumn wind. The patient looked at the rustling leaves in front of him and his health went from bad to worse. She said, "When all the leaves are gone, I will die." When an old painter learned about it, he drew a leaf with green veins with a colored pen and hung it on a branch. The last leaf never fell. Because of the green color in life, the patient miraculously survived. There lived a man named Abage on the grassland in Inner Mongolia. Once, the young Abago and his father got lost on the grassland. Abag was tired and afraid, and finally he couldn't walk. Dad took five coins out of his pocket, buried one coin in the grass, put the other four coins in Abago's hand, and said, "There are five gold coins in life, one for childhood, adolescence, youth, middle age and old age. You have only used one now, that is, the one buried in the grass. You can't throw all five coins into the grass. You should use them bit by bit and use them differently every time. " We must go out of the grassland today, and you must go out of the grassland in the future. The world is very big. When people are alive, they should go to more places and see more. Don't throw away your gold coins if they are useless. "That day, with the encouragement of his father, Abag walked out of the grassland. When he grew up, Abag left his hometown and became an excellent captain.