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Names of six countries across the sea from China.
China has a land border of 22,800 kilometers, bordering North Korea in the east, Mongolia in the north, Russia in the northeast, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan in the northwest, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal and Bhutan in the west and southwest, and Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam in the south. The east and southeast are across the sea from Korea, Japan, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Indonesia.
The coastline of Chinese mainland is18,000 kilometers long, with the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea bordering from north to south. China's territorial sea refers to the sea area extending from the coastal baseline to 12 nautical mile. Bohai Sea and Qiongzhou Strait are the inland seas of China. There are more than 5,000 islands along the coast, such as Taiwan Province Island, Hainan Island, Chongming Island, Zhoushan Islands and South China Sea Islands.
Extended data:
1, Korea for short. Located in the south of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia, with a total area of about 654.38+10,000 square kilometers (accounting for 45% of the area of the Korean Peninsula), the main ethnic group is Korean, with a total population of about 5 1.45 million. The capital is Seoul.
South Korea is surrounded by the sea on three sides, the Yellow Sea in the west, the Korean Strait in the southeast and the Sea of Japan in the east, and it is adjacent to North Korea across the demilitarized zone of the 38th parallel.
2. Japan, referred to as "Japan" for short, is located in East Asia, and its name means "the country of sunrise". Its territory consists of Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu and more than 7,200 small islands, with a total area of 378,000 square kilometers. The main ethnic group is the Japanese-speaking Yamato ethnic group, with a total population of about 1.26 billion.
3. The Republic of the Philippines (Tagalog Republic: Philippines), located in the western Pacific Ocean, is a multi-ethnic archipelago country in Southeast Asia.
The ancestors of Filipinos were immigrants from the Asian continent, and Sulu was founded around14th century. 1565 became a Spanish colony. 1898 June 12 declared independence. In the same year, after the Spanish-American War, it became the territory of the United States. From 1942 to 1945, it was occupied by Japan. After World War II, it became an American colony again. 1On July 4th, 946, the Philippines gained its independence.
4. Brunei Darussalam (Malay: Negara Brunei Darussalam, also known as Brunei Islamic monarchy; Negara means "country" and Darussalam means "country of peace", which means vigilance and stability). Brunei is a monarchy country for short.
Brunei is located in the southeast of Asia, the northwest of kalimantan island, bordering the South China Sea of China in the north, and Sarawak in the southeast and west, and is divided into two parts by the Limong of Sarawak. The coastline is about 162km long and has 33 islands with a total area of 5765km2. It has a tropical rainforest climate.
5. Malaysia, referred to as Malaysia for short, is divided into two parts by the South China Sea of China: Malaysia Peninsula in Malay Peninsula and Sabah Sarawak in northern kalimantan island.
6. Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Republic of Indonesia, English: Republic of Indonesia). It is a Southeast Asian country with Jakarta as its capital. It is connected with countries such as Papua New Guinea, East Timor and Malaysia.
It consists of about 65,438+07,508 islands, which is a part of the Malay Archipelago and the largest archipelagic country in the world. Its territory spans Asia and Oceania and it is also a country with many volcanoes and earthquakes. The larger islands are kalimantan island, Sumatra, Irian, Sulawesi and Java.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia? Geography of China
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