Sino-Vietnamese joint immigrants

1. Dunhuang is located at the intersection of Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces (regions), with the majestic Qilian Mountain in the south, the vast Taklimakan Desert in the west, the rugged Beisai Mountain in the north and the Three Dangerous Mountains in the east. The area is 310.2 million square kilometers.

In this small natural basin surrounded by mountains, the snow water of Danghe River moistens fertile soil, and the shade of green trees blocks the black wind and yellow sand; Grain and cotton are harvested in drought and flood, and fruits and vegetables are fragrant all year round; The wonders of the desert are mysterious, and the Gobi is strange; Cultural relics are world-famous and talented people come forth in large numbers ... The beautiful Dunhuang is a rich, magical and charming land.

2. Jiayuguan is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, on the western edge of Jiuquan Basin, bordering Qilian Mountain in the south and Mazong Mountain in the north. It is a city named after Jiayuguan, which is the starting point of the western end of Wan Li Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. The north-south boundary of the city lies between Manjusri Mountain and Yushugou Mountain. Between the two mountains is a canyon 15 km long, which is the "first pass in Hexi" and a battleground for military strategists. The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, with an average elevation of 1500- 1800 meters, and Manjusri Mountain is 2228 meters above sea level. Montenegro is the highest peak in the city, with an altitude of 2799 meters.

Jiayuguan City was built in the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1372), with a history of more than 600 years. At first, we only talked about cities, and there were no buildings. Later, it was built in the Ming Dynasty. At that time, the construction of Jiayuguan consumed a lot of manpower and material resources. It was really not easy to build such a magnificent Guancheng under the condition of poor ancient building equipment. Then, we deduced some touching stories, such as building bricks, transporting stones on ice, goats carrying bricks and hitting stones. Jiayuguan, an ancient city in the past, has now developed into a new city in the northwest: majestic blast furnaces point to the blue sky, huge buildings are scattered, rows of poplars block the sun, steel cities are shining in front of us, and the gliding base is unprecedented ... The Great Wall of Wan Li, which symbolizes the spirit of the Chinese nation, starts from Shanhaiguan in the east and reaches Jiayuguan in the west. At this point, I finally drew a beautiful and solid full stop here.

From 65438 to 0958, with the construction of jiuquan iron and steel Company, a national key project in the First Five-Year Plan, it gradually developed into a new industrial city, an open city for tourism, and the largest iron and steel joint enterprise base in northwest China, and was known as the "Northwest Steel City". The city is 40 kilometers long from east to west and 35 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 2935 square kilometers. The urban area is 60 square kilometers, and 27 square kilometers have been built. The city has jurisdiction over six sub-district offices in Wuyi, Xinhua, Qianjin, Shengli, Jianshe and Jingtieshan mining areas, and three townships in Jiayuguan, Xincheng and Manjusri. The total population is 6.5438+0.3 million. There are Han nationality, Hui nationality, Mongolian nationality, Tibetan nationality, Manchu nationality, Dongxiang nationality, Yugur nationality, Korean nationality, Zhuang nationality, Tu nationality, Baoan nationality and Uygur nationality 12, among which ethnic minorities account for 3. 47% of the total population. Jiayuguan is a city dominated by immigrants, with residents from various provinces and regions in China, mostly from Shandong and Northeast China.

Industry, tourism and agriculture are the three pillars of Jiayuguan's economic development. There are more than 80 industrial enterprises above villages and towns in the city, including Jiuquan Iron and Steel Company, the largest iron and steel joint venture in northwest China.

Jiayuguan City is an important tourist city on the Silk Road. There are the famous Jiayuguan Gate Tower, the first pier of Wan Li Great Wall, the hanging Great Wall, the Fengdun site of Ming Great Wall, the Great Wall Museum, the mural tomb of Wei and Jin Dynasties in Xincheng, the Qiyi Glacier, the desert Gobi scenery and the Manjusri Mountain Grottoes. Black Mountain stone carvings, international gliding bases and other rich and colorful tourism resources.

3. Jiuquan is located at the western end of Hexi Corridor, and there are counties in the Western Han Dynasty, which is one of the four counties in Hexi. It was named after the legend that Huo Qubing drank royal wine in Jin Quan and shared it with soldiers. Sui once bought Suzhou. Jiuquan region borders Mongolia in the north, Zhangye in the east, Qinghai in the south and Xinjiang in the west. It is about 680 kilometers long from east to west and 550 kilometers long from north to south. It has jurisdiction over Jiuquan, Dunhuang, Yumen, Anxi, Subei, Aksai and Jinta counties. It has a total area of19120,000 square kilometers and a population of 850,000.

Jiuquan has a long history and splendid culture. At present, there are 7 cave temples such as Mogao Grottoes and Yulin Grottoes, and 27 ancient city sites such as Dunhuang Ancient City, Guazhou City, Qiaowan City, Yangguan, Yumenguan and Suoyang City. There are more than 0/3 sections of Han Great Wall/KLOC-,more than 0/00 towers/KLOC-and more than 30 ancient temple buildings. Jiuquan is a temperate arid area, with an average annual precipitation of 85.3mm and an average annual temperature of 3.9-9.3℃. There are three major water systems in Shule River, Heihe River and Halleteng River, and oasis agriculture is developed.

Jiuquan City is the resident of the Northwest Administrative Office, with a unique geographical position, "desert in the north, Qilian in the south, Hua Yue in the east and Yiwu in the west". 3 12 National Highway and Lan Xin Railway run through the whole territory with convenient transportation. Jiuquan City has become an important stop of the Silk Road trip to Hexi.

4. Lanzhou, located in the middle of Gansu Province, is the political, economic, cultural and commercial center of Gansu Province, as well as the transportation hub and passenger distribution center in northwest China. Historically, it was a military fortress and one of the important towns on the Silk Road, with a history of 1400 years. Gulan is the main road of friendly exchanges between the people of China and the people of Asia, Africa and Europe, one of the three ferries of the Yellow River where Chang 'an enters the western regions, and the starting point of Hexi Corridor. The ancient "Silk Road", Tang Xuanzang's voyage to the Western Ocean (see the introduction of Xi 'an Big Wild Goose Pagoda), the adventures of Kyle Polo, Genghis Khan's expedition to the north and Lanzhou are all the only roads.

Lanzhou now governs five districts, namely Chengguan District, Qilihe District, Anning District, Xigu District and Honggu District, and three counties, namely Gaolan, Yuzhong and Yongdeng, with a total area of 13086 square kilometers and a population of 2.83 million, including urban population of 1.48 million.

Lanzhou is located in the geometric center of the geographical map of China, and is called "the heart of the land". Lanzhou is rich in melons and fruits, and is known as the "melon city". More than 20 kinds of melons and fruits, such as fresh peaches, white melons, yellow river honeydew melons, hemp-skin drunk melons and seed melons, have long enjoyed a good reputation.

Lanzhou is a hot tourist city on the ancient Silk Road, with many cultural relics and different scenic spots. There is a Yellow River that runs through the city. You can enjoy the Yellow River, Shuicheyuan and the statue of the Yellow River Mother along the green corridor of Binhe Road, and visit Baita Mountain, Zhongshan Railway Bridge, Provincial Museum, Wuquan Mountain and other scenic spots. There are scenic spots such as Xinglong Mountain, Tusi Yamen and Tulugou in suburban counties. Visitors can visit Lanzhou, or transfer to Yongjing Bingling Temple, Xiahe Labuleng Temple, Qinghai Ta 'er Temple and Tianshui Mackey.

Note: 1. The Silk Road has long tourist routes, scattered scenic spots and long riding time. Please prepare motion sickness medicine. 2, dry climate, high altitude and strong ultraviolet rays. Please drink more water and eat more fruits. Fruit is sweet and delicious. Please be careful not to eat too much to avoid stomach upset. Please bring your own sunscreen, lip balm, sunglasses, sun hat, etc ... You can go directly to Lanzhou by train or plane from Beijing.

Have fun!