Introduction to Mossad: How was the Israeli intelligence agency Mossad established?

Mossad, the full name of which is the Institute of Intelligence and Special Operations, was established by the Israeli military on 1948. It is famous for its boldness, radicalism and secrecy. It is also known as the "four major intelligence organizations in the world" with the US Central Intelligence Agency, the British MI 6 and the Russian Federal Security Service (KGB). Since its establishment, Mossad has carried out many successful actions that shocked the world. Its success has become a legend in the history of world intelligence.

Mossad was formed with the development of Zionism and the establishment of the State of Israel. Before Israel's independence, there was a secret Jewish military organization "Hagana" (meaning "defense") in Palestine. This organization was established for the purpose of secretly buying weapons, smuggling weapons and organizing illegal Jewish immigrants in Palestinian areas, and the intelligence for these activities was collected by a "Shaya" intelligence agency affiliated to "Hagana". 1948 After the establishment of the State of Israel, Hagana was replaced by the Israel Defense Forces, and six weeks later, Shaya was replaced by the Foreign Intelligence Agency, which was the predecessor of Mossad.