Jean-Marie Le Pen's life

Jean-Marie Jean-Marie Le Pen was born on June 20th, 1928 in Brittany, France. His father is a fisherman. 1942, his father's boat was blown up by a mine, and Le Pen became an orphan in his teens. He studied at Saint-Maxon Reserve Military Academy and Paris University Law School. 1949- 195 1 year, president of university student union. From 65438 to 0954, he served as a warrant officer in the paratrooper battalion in Zina, India, and went to Vietnam as a speedboat reporter for the French colonial expeditionary force the following year. From 65438 to 0956, Le Pen devoted himself to Poujade, a right-wing movement dominated by small businessmen and craftsmen, and served as the chairman of the leading party group. He redefined the right wing of France and made himself a populist against immigration. 1957 served as lieutenant platoon leader of the 1st Parachute Regiment of the 1st 10 Airborne Division. In the 1960s, he joined the New Order Party which advocated fascism. From 1958 to 1962, he is a member of parliament. He resolutely opposed Charles de Gaulle's plan to withdraw troops from Algeria by stages, believing that it was a betrayal of the French living in Algeria. This attitude won him the support of the French colony in Algeria. He distinguished himself from the more moderate conservative mainstream by supporting the far-right forces, especially on immigration and national defense issues. 1972 after the split of the party, the National Front was established and served as its chairman. 1974 participated in the presidential election for the first time, with few votes. Later, he was elected as a senator in the twentieth district of Paris.

1June, 984, elected as a representative of the European Parliament for the first time. 1986 was elected as a member of the French national assembly. 1April 1995, participated in the French presidential election on behalf of the French National Front, and won 15% of the votes in the election. In August of the same year, in local elections, his party gained control of three important cities in the south. 1In March 1997, he was re-elected as the chairman of the National Front. 1998, a French court deprived him of his political rights and banned him from running for various political positions for two years, which caused dissatisfaction among leaders of other political parties. When he appealed against the ban, he found that he had been deprived of parliamentary immunity by members of the European Parliament, so that he would be tried for what he said. For example, he said that the Nazi massacre of millions of European Jews was only an episode in World War II. In April 2000, he was expelled from the European Parliament and banned from holding public office for one year. In the first round of the 2002 French presidential election held in April, 2002, his vote rate was second only to that of then President Jacques Chirac, and he was eligible to participate in the second round of the presidential election. In the second round of elections, he was overwhelmingly defeated by Chirac. In the French National Assembly election held in June of the same year, the traditional French right-wing party supporting President Chirac won by an overwhelming majority, and the far-right party National Front led by him did not get any seats. In the 2007 presidential election, Le Pen won 10.5% of the votes.