What are the mysteries of the Pacific Ocean and Oceania?

Since the 20th century, scientists have come to an amazing conclusion in the process of exploring natural mysteries: about 12000 years ago, there was a highly civilized ancient continent in the Pacific Ocean, and its name was Daxizhou.

It is said that the area of Oceania occupies most of the South Pacific Ocean, starting from Tahiti Island in the south, connecting the Hawaiian Islands in the north, Easter Island in the east and Mariana Islands in the west. It is about 8,000 kilometers long from east to west and 5,000 kilometers wide from north to south, which is equivalent to the sum of the areas of North and South America. The inhabitants of Polynesia, Micronesia and Melanesia are said to be descendants of the survivors of Dayu.

It was the British ethnologist McMillan Brown who first proposed that there was an ancient continent in the Pacific Ocean. At the beginning of the 20th century, in his book The Mystery of the Pacific Ocean, he first proposed that there was a highly civilized continent in the ancient Pacific Ocean. Since then, many works have appeared in this field, the most influential of which is the British scholar James Chuchwald. He outlined the general situation of the ancient Pacific Ocean through bold assumptions, extensive investigations, unique reasoning and even a confident pen. 193 1 year, his masterpiece The Lost Continent was published in new york and became a blockbuster bestseller. Since then, he has successively published a series of monographs, such as Descendants of Daxie Island, Sacred Symbol of Daxie Island and Cosmic Force of Daxie Island, which laid the foundation for the theory of the Pacific continent in the Middle Ages.

About the lost continent, George Watt described it this way:

In ancient times, there was an ancient continent in the Pacific Ocean, which was the cradle of human civilization. At its peak, the population was about 640,000. People living on this continent are yellow, white and black, and they live in harmony. The monarch of the ancient continent was named Abraham, who was both the supreme ruler of the ancient continent and the most sacred religious leader. The inhabitants of Daxizhou believe in a single religion.

The residents of Daxizhou are highly educated, especially in architecture and navigation. They have colonies all over the world.

There are seven big cities in the continent, among which Sheila Nippula is the capital. Domestic roads crisscross, extending in all directions, ships gather in ports, and business trips are endless.

There are no steep mountains in Daxizhou, only endless green plains and low hills. Fertile soil, bumper harvest every year, lush vegetation all year round, fragrant flowers and fruits all year round. Lotus is the national flower of the ancient continent, which blooms heartily on the seashore; Butterfly dancing in the shade, hummingbirds whispering, cicadas singing faintly; In the virgin forest, wild elephants roam in groups, their ears flap from time to time, flapping disturbing flying insects; There is a quiet and peaceful atmosphere everywhere.

Suddenly, one day, a terrible thing happened in Daxizhou: in a flash, the sky suddenly collapsed, the mountains roared, the tsunami broke out and magma overflowed. Residents of the ancient continent and vast land sank into the sea of Wang Yang overnight, only a few highlands emerged from the sea, and those who survived were isolated on the island. The glory of the ancient continent vanished in an instant. No one remembers that there was such an ancient continent, let alone that it was here.

George Watt vividly presented the situation of the ancient Pacific Ocean to the world.

1863, the French scholar de Bumble found the manuscript of Textual Research on Yucatan Peninsula (also known as Yucatan Chronicle) written by Diego de Landa, a priest during the Spanish conquest of Central America, in the library of the Royal Historical Society of Madrid. According to the sketch of Mayan hieroglyphics recorded in the manuscript, he read the Mayan document "Te Loano Codex" which is now collected in Spain, and found that there are two records that a continent named "Mu" disappeared due to volcanic disasters. He thinks Daxie is located in the Atlantic Ocean, hence the name Daxie.

In his book The Queen of Oceania and the Egyptian Sphinx, Augst Plankin (1826 ~ 1908), the earliest excavator of Mayan ruins in Yucatan Peninsula in Central America, put forward a romantic idea based on the manuscripts of Tyriano and the murals of Mayan ruins Chen Chi Issa. He thinks that consanguineous marriage was common in ancient times. At that time, the queen was in power. In order to win the queen's love, her brothers Koko (Puma) and Ake (Tortoise) fought to the death. Finally, Ake killed Koko, occupied the queen of the queen, and seized the right to govern Dayu from her. The queen mother was ashamed and fled to Egypt. In memory of her dead brother Koko, she built the Sphinx and renamed it Isis (Egyptian Goddess), creating a splendid Egyptian civilization.

Plunkin also thinks that Oceania disappears in the Atlantic Ocean, which coincides with De Bumble's view, but it is quite different from George Watt's view. However, they all agreed that the Mayans in Central America were immigrants from Oceania.

George Watt's research results also show that the residents of Daxizhou, like the ancient Indians, worship the sun god, not only know how to use fire, but also create the earliest human characters-a primitive depiction symbol. They use rectangles to represent the land, and blooming lotus flowers represent Daxizhou ... This depiction symbol can be seen in many ancient stone buildings in the world, and some of them are actually inscriptions commemorating the disappearance of Daxizhou, but no one can interpret it. In addition, residents of Daxizhou can burn pottery, weave cloth, paint, carve, build ships, sail, and have a well-developed fishery.

As for the urban relics left by the disappearance of Daxizhou, George Watt thinks that they can be seen everywhere in the Pacific islands. At that time, Easter Island, which was a part of Daxizhou, survived and did not sink to the bottom of the sea. At present, many giant stone statues and stone tablets engraved with words on the island are probably the relics of Daxizhou. The architectural site of South martel Island near Pohnpei Island is centered on the "Temple Island" where the mausoleum is located. * * * There are more than 90 artificial islands, and each island has a basalt rock wall about 10 meter high. There are breakwaters and prisons on the island, which are said to be the remains of Daxizhou. On the island of Tahiti, there is a building similar to the Pyramid of Central America, which is also the relic of Dayu … and so on. Are these unrelated relics, sites and sites really created by the disappearing residents of Daxie? According to the latest archaeological research results, the residents of the Pacific Islands have lived for no more than 3,000 years. How to explain the time difference between Oceania and Pacific islands that disappeared before 12000?

It is worth mentioning that one of the most important documents that George Watt relied on, The Records of Lhasa, was found in a temple in Lhasa, Tibet, China, which recorded astrology 4,000 years ago. He relied on several other original documents-the ancient Mayan documents "Loano Codex", "Dresden Codex", "Persian Codex" and "Cotesia Codex" are also astrological records. These documents all record the disappearance of Daxizhou.

The sinking of Daxizhou mentioned in the Records of Lhasa occurred in 8062 before the book was written. The Lhasa Record was written 4000 years ago, so it can be inferred that the sinking of Daxizhou was 12000 years ago, which happened to be the sinking time of Atlantis. George Watt thinks that these two ancient continents sank into the sea of Wang Yang for the same reason.

George Watt also described the migration route of Oceania residents based on years of research results. He believes that human civilization originated in Oceania, then spread to the American continent, then spread from the American continent to the Atlantic Ocean, and finally spread to Egypt, Europe and Africa from there. Therefore, Daxizhou is the cradle of human civilization.

In recent years, Japanese scholars have joined the ranks of studying Daxizhou with great interest.

According to the common sense of modern geology, the crust of the ocean is composed of heavier basalt and the crust of the mainland is composed of lighter granite. There are essential differences between submarine crust and continental crust.

1968, the scientific research ship "Baifeng Maru" from the Institute of Oceanography, Tokai University, Japan, salvaged a granite stone in the deep seabed of the northwest Pacific Ocean, which was thought to have been carried by ocean currents from the Aleutian Islands. Coincidentally, 1973, 10 On June 23rd, the marine research vessel "Wangxing Maru" of Tokai University in Japan salvaged a large manganese block containing granite in the waters near Kyushu Island. Obviously, it is far-fetched to explain the source of manganese blocks by ocean currents. Scientists linked these two discoveries and speculated whether they were the remains of a sunken continent. Japanese scientists are trying to find new materials through a comprehensive and extensive scientific investigation of the Pacific ocean floor in order to give a credible answer to the existence of Daxizhou. Finally, in geology, it is generally believed that the last orogeny on the earth-Alpine orogeny occurred 60 million years ago, while George Watt believes that the mountains on the earth were formed before 12000. How to explain this huge difference? It is true that the earth's surface has experienced ups and downs, but in the vast Pacific Ocean, has there really been such a highly civilized continent? Perhaps this is just a naive and kind wish of human beings who are curious about the world.

The ancient continent that sank in the Indian Ocean showed us a unique map of the world. On this map, Australia moves northward, connecting with the Japanese archipelago and Southeast Asia. Part of the African continent is separated; The islands in the Indian Ocean are densely populated; Southern California left the American continent and became an island; The boot-shaped Italian peninsula in the Mediterranean disappeared without a trace. ...

This is 1976 "Laser Geomechanics Satellite" carried by NASA, which "answers" the earth's situation after 8.4 million years. Coincidentally, when investigating the ancient past, human beings accidentally "discovered" that Lemuria once existed on the earth. In Google Maps, there are even regular geometric figures on the seabed, indicating that there may indeed have been a sunken ancient continent.

The bold assumption about Lemuria has a long history and is almost inconceivable. As early as the second half of the19th century, geologists began to explore whether there was a "land bridge" between southern Africa and the Indian Peninsula-Lemuria. Madagascar, Dabboura, Seychelles, Maldives, Lake Def, etc. where special mammals live. The place where giant tortoises live extends from southern Africa to the southern tip of half the island of India. Based on this, geologists speculate that these islands are remnants of the ancient continent?

Melchior NewMaia, an Austrian prehistoric geographer, described the world map of Jurassic (middle reptile age) in his book "Ancient Continent" published in 1887. On this map, a corner of "Brazil and Ethiopia" extends to "India and Madagascar Peninsula". This shows that India and Madagascar were once an interconnected whole.

Edward Deuce, an Austrian geologist, believes that in the Paleozoic era (the era of fish and invertebrates), there was a vast "Gondwana continent" in the southern hemisphere, while there were "North Atlantis continent" and "Angela continent" in the northern hemisphere. His argument was published in the book The Surface of the Earth published in 1880.

Ernst Heinrich Heckel, a German biologist, found that Reml, a hybrid of chinchillas and apes, originally lived in Madagascar, but it can also be seen in Africa, India and Malay Peninsula far from the sea. On this basis, he concluded that the "land bridge" between Madagascar and India still existed until the Cenozoic era (the age of mammals), and he also believed that this sunken continent was probably one of the cradles of human civilization.

Philip Skaaret, a British zoologist, proposed that the disappearing "ground bridge" be named "Remria" on the basis of Heckel's research results.

Alfred Wigner, a German geophysicist and meteorologist (1880 ~ 1930) put forward the famous "continental drift theory" in 19 12. He believes that the mainland and the ocean are composed of granite and basalt with different textures, so for a long period of geological time, the mainland has been drifting on the ocean, constantly separating and combining, thus forming the distribution of land and ocean on the earth's surface today.

Wigner believes that in Paleozoic, the mainland was a whole, named "Pan-continent"; Drift occurred in Mesozoic (dinosaur age); When the Cenozoic Quaternary glaciers came. Split up. If Wigner's argument holds, it is not difficult to understand that there are different creatures distributed between separated lands, and there can be no "ground bridge"-Lemuria continent.

However, the descriptions of the lost continent in literature and fairy tales are convincing.

Diodor Russ, a Greek historian in the 1 century BC, recorded the strange and tortuous experience of a businessman named Ian Buraas who drifted to a piece of land in the Southern Ocean.

The businessman passed through Arabia and came to the "land of spices". Unexpectedly, they were caught by pirates on the way and brought to Ethiopia. He and another prisoner secretly prepared dry food for six months, escaped from the tiger's mouth by canoe, headed south, drifted at sea for four months, and was blown to an island by the sea breeze.

The circumference of this island is about 900 kilometers, and the climate is like autumn all year round. The residents are strange in appearance, but not ugly. They are honest, knowledgeable, proficient in astrology, use unique pinyin letters and write on posts. Their life span is 65,438+0,50 years old. There is no distinction between rich and poor, and men and women are equal. There is a kind of reed grass growing on the island, the fruit is edible, and there are hot springs and cold springs, which give human health and longevity. There are seven small islands in the sea around the island, where residents live.

The businessman lived on the island for seven years and finally returned to Greece in India and Persia (now Iran).

This story will naturally remind people of Plato's "paradise"-Atlantis. At the same time, it also reminds people of the strange experience of Robinson Crusoe described by British writer daniel defoe in Robinson Crusoe. Edible reed may refer to rice.

Diodor Ruth also recorded the Oriental Utopia-Pan Haiya. This is a country that trades spices and drugs with Arabia. There are seven cities, and Parana is the largest. There is a magnificent mayor of Tampo in the city, with beautiful scenery, harmonious trees, grasslands, gardens and water, a lovely island chirping, and animals such as elephants, lions and leopards. Residents are martial and generally use two-wheeled horse-drawn chariots.

Residents are divided into three classes, namely priests and craftsmen, farmers, soldiers and herders. Priests are powerful and live in luxury. Every year, the islanders elect three people to jointly govern the country and implement "three-headed politics". Personal property owned by residents is usually houses and courtyards. General residents generally wear woolen clothes, and both men and women wear gold ornaments. Gold ornaments are rich in precious metals and minerals, but they are not allowed to be taken out of the country.

Arab geographers believe that the circumference of the island is nearly 5000 kilometers. According to the papyrus documents of Egypt 4000 years ago, after the sailors drifting to the island began to live on a paradise-like island, the ruler of the island, the serpent, came out to advise: "This island will soon sink."

Since ancient times, the Greeks have always called the legendary mainland residents "Priselirits". It is said that this continent has a pleasant climate, fertile land and a prosperous population, and later it sank to the bottom of the sea because it violated the gods.

Strappo, Prili uz and other ancient Greek and Roman scholars have written about the big island "Tapropalai" in the Eastern Ocean.

After investigating the birthplace of their ancestors, ancient Tamil historians firmly believe that in distant ancient times, their ancestors lived in the south of a big island called Navaram near the equator, and the mainland capital "South Madeira" later sank into the Indian Ocean.

Tamil is the language used by Tamils and is still spoken in Madras and Sri Lanka at the southern tip of the Indian subcontinent. This language is the most developed written language in the Dravidian family of ancient South Asia. This series of literature records and myths and legends show that there was once a little-known "Lemurian continent" in the Indian Ocean.

Alexander Condrat, a doctor of linguistics and a member of the geography of the former Soviet Union, discussed the relationship between the Dravidian language family in South Asia and Lemuria from the perspective of linguistics in the book Secrets of Three Continents. By importing hieroglyphs from seals and amulets unearthed in Mohenjodaro and Harappa, the representative sites of Indian civilization, and comparing them with other languages, it is found that they have absorbed Sumerian and are closest to Dravida. Therefore, he believes that Indian civilization and Sumerian civilization originated from the same civilization, and this older civilization has disappeared with the disappearance of Lemuria.

Although the name Lemuria appeared in the19th century, the formal investigation of the Indian Ocean began in the 1960s.

From 65438 to 0968, the Puss Oceanographic Institute in Scuri, USA, made a scientific investigation on the central ridge of the Indian Ocean, and found that there are four north-south seaward ridges on the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, two of which are still increasing. Why can an active ridge and an inactive ridge be at the bottom of the ocean? Humans have so far been unable to solve the mystery.

As a part of the ancient continent, the fault ridges in Madagascar, Seychelles and Western Australia are separated from the surrounding continents. This is still an unsolved case that is difficult to explain.

The results of scientific investigation show that the drilling geological survey shows that the seabed subsidence in the northwest Mascarin sea area with the most complicated seabed topography in the Indian Ocean exceeds 1000 meters. This happened in the geological age of tens of millions of years.

According to the theory of plate structure, the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean were formed for the same reason, that is, the Indian plate moved about 5000 kilometers due north and collided with the Asian plate, forming a huge Himalayas. So, in this epoch-making change, what about the ups and downs of Lemuria? According to the survey, this change can be traced back to at least 45 million years ago.

The latest survey results show that there are frequent activities of the Indian Ocean seabed crust, some of which are continuously sinking and some are growing. Can these slow and continuous changes be used as strong evidence that Lemuria once existed?