Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - How strong is Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu? Why was he called the rule of Hongwu during his reign?
How strong is Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu? Why was he called the rule of Hongwu during his reign?
Although his education level is not high, there are still two brushes that can finally stand out in the peasant uprising at the end of Yuan Dynasty. You know, Zhu Yuanzhang's early days were not easy, and his family was poor. Even after his family died, he couldn't bury his relatives. Later, his neighbors funded him to bury his relatives. Since then, their family has gone their separate ways to make a living. ?
Zhu Yuanzhang wanted a meal, so he became a monk. After the peasant uprising broke out at the end of Yuan Dynasty, he joined the rebel army in Guo Zixing at the invitation of his childhood partner Tang He, and only had a full meal.
In the army, he won the appreciation of Guo Zixing for his bravery and married his adopted daughter to Zhu Yuanzhang. After that, Zhu Yuanzhang left Haozhou, developed his own power and captured Nanjing as a base. After several years' efforts, his military and economic strength grew rapidly, and he successively annexed Chen Youliang, Zhang Shicheng and other separatist forces and won the final victory.
So it is not difficult to find that Zhu Yuanzhang's ability is very strong, although he also has suspicious and narrow-minded problems.
When Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne, Daming had not unified the whole country, especially the north, and there were a lot of sites in Yuan Ting's hands. Therefore, Zhu Yuanzhang sent troops to the Northern Expedition several times, and the world was finally settled.
After all, he is the founding emperor and everything has to be overthrown. Obviously, many of his policies were beyond the power of the Yuan Dynasty.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, officials were corrupt and the people were poor. Zhu Yuanzhang happened to have experienced this period, so he had a deep memory of the official administration at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. ?
Zhu Yuanzhang said: At the beginning of the world, people were in financial difficulties, just like a newly flying bird could not pluck its feathers and a newly planted tree could not shake its roots. Therefore, in the early Ming dynasty, it was a policy of recuperation and light taxation. After all, the war has been fought for so many years, and the lives of ordinary people are very bitter. ?
Therefore, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered farmers to return to farming and reward reclamation; Immigrants and military camps have been established, and farmers in disaster-stricken and war-affected areas are often exempted from taxes or given relief.
This is mainly to appease people's hearts, stabilize farmers' lives and promote production development. Of course, the most fundamental purpose is to stabilize Daming's rule.
Due to political stability and agricultural development, Daming's social economy has been restored and developed.
At the same time, Zhu Yuanzhang hated corrupt officials very much, so in the field of politics and law and officialdom, he adopted a "fierce" hand-"severe punishment for officials." It still has a certain effect on cracking down on corrupt officials. ?
Although Zhu Yuanzhang was cruel as an official, the social welfare of Hongwu Dynasty was actually very good. For example, free nursing homes (nursing homes), free hospitals (nursing homes) and free cemeteries (leaky gardens) have all appeared.
Generally speaking, Zhu Yuanzhang's policies played a great role in Daming's economic recovery and political stability. Although many people think that his indiscriminate killing of heroes has been criticized, it cannot be ignored that Hongwu's rule laid a very solid foundation for the economic development of the Ming Dynasty.
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