Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - How to solve the death of Chongzhen? How to appease the people's army and rebel?
How to solve the death of Chongzhen? How to appease the people's army and rebel?
The problem of the Ming Dynasty boils down to financial bankruptcy. Ming dynasty was a strong supporter of small-scale peasant economy, and its financial problems mainly focused on land issues.
So, what happened to the land of the Ming Dynasty that led to the demise of this huge empire?
The introduction is very long.
Before and after the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, the murderous regime was decisive, and the population of North China decreased by more than 70%. The northern region operated in Mongolian Empire and Yuan Dynasty for more than 100 years, and never recovered to the development level in the middle and late Jin Dynasty. Subsequently, at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Central Plains region experienced a series of wars, people lived in poverty and cultivated land was barren, and the whole northern region fell into depression.
After Zhu Yuanzhang expelled the Tatars and established the Ming Dynasty, he actively encouraged reclamation and immigration in order to restore the economy in the northern region. At that time, there were few wars and a large population in Shanxi. Zhu Yuanzhang ordered Shanxi people to move to Henan, Hebei and Shandong. At present, the genealogy of China family can be counted as Hongwu period. There is another one? Big locust tree? Legend has it that it was the place where everyone broke up at that time.
After the arrival of new immigrants, the government encouraged people to reclaim land. Emperor Hongdi is really speechless when he treats people. He provides policies and benefits. In the third year of Hongwu, after the situation in northern Xinjiang stabilized, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered: Take the Central Plains as an example, and ordered provincial officials to discuss and plan the people to grant land. The Ministry of Agriculture was established to manage Henan in an open way and take charge of Henan affairs. Lin Hao's fields and Li Ding in Kaozhi are all given to him, and no merger is allowed. ? In order to encourage people to actively cultivate land, in the twenty-seventh year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang once again ordered to encourage cultivation: the government will collect taxes if it gives cows and farm tools, and those who cultivate land will never be punished. ? During the apocalypse, Wei Zhongxian raised taxes for the middle class in the south of the Yangtze River, which touched the cake of the gentry. Therefore, Liu Qing hated Wei Zhongxian, and later scholars severely vilified Wei Zhongxian. By the way, this special tax has only one purpose: to equalize the tax rate of Liao and Yin.
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