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What will happen if the hukou system is abolished?
For example, before World War II, Japan had a household registration system, and Japanese people at that time could not move freely. As a result, the scissors gap between rural areas and cities is too large, and some rural areas are extremely poor, so Japanese farmers also go to cities to find a way out, such as Japanese movies and Yemailing.
After World War II, under the command of Lao Zi, the United States, Japan carried out the so-called democratic reform, which not only abolished the household registration system, but also carried out a series of social reforms. Although this has prospered Japan's cities and economy, it has also brought many negative effects. The first is the hollowing out of rural areas, that is, after many Japanese farmers entered big cities, rural areas gradually became sparsely populated or even withered, which affected Japanese agriculture. In the city, due to the high concentration of population, resources including land resources, water resources, education resources, transportation and people's livelihood are extremely tight! At the same time, there has been a serious polarization. There are both extremely luxurious rich areas and poor slums. For example, the Japanese film The Street of the Assimians reflects the joys and sorrows of Japanese urban civilians.
Since 1960s, Brazil has experienced rapid economic growth. It is also because the rural population flooded into cities to make a living, and farmers sold a lot of land, which made the rural land highly integrated and produced many super-large peasant classes. These farmers gradually occupied a dominant position, squeezing other middle and lower Brazilian farmers, and taking advantage of their advantages, they even gradually controlled the economic lifeline of agricultural products in Brazil.
In cities, especially those like Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, land resources, medical and educational resources and even water resources are extremely scarce due to the rapid and excessive population expansion. And produced a serious gap between the rich and the poor! This gap between the rich and the poor has even reached an appalling level.
In big cities such as Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the population is excessively concentrated in civilian areas, which leads to out-of-control management and even various evil forces. These evil forces are not only armed with drug trafficking, smuggling prostitution, violent robbery and kidnapping. Even armed confrontation with Brazilian law enforcement agencies, in some cases, the Brazilian government had to use the army to clean them up. In the rich areas of these big cities, although highly developed and prosperous, these rich people do not live in peace. They not only enclose their area with tall walls, but also spend a lot of money to form a huge police force and even hire private armed bodyguards to protect their own safety.
Both of these countries are open, or there is a megacity effect without household registration.
Therefore, it is impossible for China to rashly open the population restrictions of megacities, that is, to abolish the household registration system across the board.
If China's big cities, especially those like Beijing and Shanghai, abolish the household registration system. It will not only be produced in the suburbs of Beijing and Shanghai in such a short time.
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