Do the remains of Shang nobles and royalty have gene sequencing?

With the popularization of gene sequencing technology, in recent years, the gene sequencing of royal blood in European countries has been fully rolled out, and new papers have been published, which has become a hot spot in European history research. But the result is that many embarrassing historical facts have been discovered.

According to the DNA research report of British archaeologists on the skeleton of Richard, the last monarch of Plantagenet Dynasty, the lineage of the British royal family broke strangely between Plantagenet Dynasty and Tudor Dynasty, breaking the traditional understanding that the lineage of the British royal family has never broken since the Norman Conquest in 1066, and even questioning the legitimacy of the British royal family inheritance now. According to the report, among the descendants of Richard's male relatives, one of his wives had an affair with others, which affected the entire royal lineage.

According to the comparison of three modern Y chromosomes of the descendants of the French royal family, it is determined that the French Bourbon Dynasty belongs to R 1b haplogroup, and the handkerchief dipped in the blood of Louis XVI denies the previous result of G haplogroup. This also proves that Louis XVI, who was executed in the French Revolution, was not descended from the French royal family from Cape Dynasty to Bourbon Dynasty, and from which king he was broken, which needs further study. G haplogroup belongs to the ancient Mediterranean group, which is a minority among modern French people, and it is far from the mainstream haplogroup R 1b in modern western Europe.

The Y chromosome type of Russian Tsar of Romanov Dynasty was confirmed as R 1b haplogroup by comparing the remains of the last Tsar Nicholas II and a surviving distant nephew. From this point of view, the Russian czar's lineage is similar to that of Britain, France and other western European royal families, and both belong to the R 1b group, rather than the mainstream group R 1a in Eastern Europe. The assumption that the Russian czar was an "outsider" and descended from the invasion of the Varyag people in northern Europe in the 9th century was further confirmed.

By comparing the fibrous root of Napoleon I with the Y chromosome of a descendant of modern Bonaparte family, it is determined that Napoleon I belongs to E 1b haplogroup, which is the mainstream of North Africans and rare in Europe. Napoleon, who was born in Corsica in the Mediterranean, is probably a descendant of Berber immigrants in North Africa.

In addition, some royal families in Lithuania and ancient Egypt have also detected Y chromosome types, which have also verified or broken some historical hypotheses.