Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - As a tool of communication between people, the popularization of Putonghua is of course important, while dialects, as a culture and art, contain strong national characteristics and should also be
As a tool of communication between people, the popularization of Putonghua is of course important, while dialects, as a culture and art, contain strong national characteristics and should also be
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Dialects, or natural languages, have been formed for a long time in history. Of course, dialects have also been divided and combined in history. The dialects in China can be roughly divided into 14 dialects (including Northern Dialect, Jin Dialect, Wu Dialect, 7 Min Dialects, Cantonese Dialect, Xiang Dialect, Gan Dialect and Hakka Dialect)
The Zhongyuan dialect in Northern Dialect has gradually evolved and changed rapidly throughout the dynasties
Jin Dialect: Northern Dialect at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and the Central Plains language has changed greatly without participation
Wu Dialect: Therefore, they did not participate in the great changes of the Central Plains language.
Min dialect: the combination of the Central Plains dialect and the local language that moved south in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
Cantonese: the combination of the Central Plains dialect and the local language that moved south in the middle of the Tang Dynasty.
Hunan dialect: Chu dialect
Gan dialect: the formation of Chu dialect under the impact of the northern dialect.
Hakka dialect: the combination of the Central Plains dialect and the local language that remained in the late Tang Dynasty. Within the northern dialect, there are many kinds of Central Plains Mandarin: Central Plains Base Camp
Lanyin Mandarin: Central Plains Mandarin is impacted by the languages of northwest ethnic minorities
Jianghuai Mandarin: Wu dialect is impacted by Central Plains Mandarin
Southwest Mandarin: a variant of Nanjing dialect formed by Huguang immigrants learning from Ming Dynasty
Jiaoliao Mandarin: Qi dialect is impacted by Central Plains Mandarin
Jilu Mandarin: Beiguan dialect: the variation formed by the immigrants from Hebei and Shandong learning the Beijing dialect in the Qing Dynasty
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In ancient times, Chinese was the three major dialect areas, the Central Plains, Qi and Chu, which were later influenced by ethnic minorities and internal influences respectively. Generally speaking, minority languages invade Chinese, while northern Chinese invades southern Chinese.
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Significance of cultural inheritance. Different languages have different grammatical vocabulary and thinking structure. In Suzhou, there are many business words in Suzhou dialect. For example, now people like to say AA system, which was introduced from the west, but Suzhou dialect used to be called chopping hard wood. For example, Suzhou people like to say that it is not worthwhile to suffer losses. For example, describe people as bad, precious goods and goods. Because the first consciousness of Suzhou people in Ming and Qing dynasties is business.
In addition, different languages form different social circles. For example, in the social circle of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Wu languages, people are relatively peaceful, and impulsive people in Jiangnan will be looked down upon.
If there is no dialect, then there is no regional social circle, and people in all places will gradually form a unified standard. The cultures, behavior patterns and ways of doing things between regions will be roughly the same, and there will be no reference between them.
For example, the characteristics of your Northeast dialect. If all people speak Mandarin, the character of the Northeast people will fade, because it is difficult to form a cultural circle through dialects. There may be a certain behavior pattern of the Northeast people, which is recognized by the Northeast people, but not by the mainstream in China. Without the Northeast cultural circle, this behavior pattern would be difficult to survive, and finally the Northeast people had to give up.
Without Wu dialect, it would be difficult for Jiangsu and Zhejiang people to identify and form a social circle dominated by Wu culture, and Suzhou people's careful calculation might be considered stingy. Suzhou people's peace will be considered a bitch. Many good qualities of Suzhou people will be lost gradually.
every culture has its advantages and disadvantages, and it will be transformed on certain occasions. Engaged in scientific research, Jiangnan people are powerful; Fighting, the southwest people are fierce; In politics, northerners are fierce; In business, Cantonese people are powerful. If there is no dialect, it is difficult to form an independent cultural circle. Many original local behavior patterns must be recognized by the vast majority of circles before they can be displayed, otherwise they will be rejected by everyone. Over time, regional individuality will be lost.
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