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What was the name of Taiwan Province Province in ancient times?
Sun Quan, the King of Wu, sent 65,438+10,000 soldiers to Taiwan Province Province.
Most of the early residents of Taiwan Province Province immigrated directly or indirectly from Chinese mainland. 197 1 year and 1974, the earliest human fossils in Taiwan Province province were discovered twice, and they were named "Zuo Zhenren". Archaeologists believe that Zuo Zhenren came to Taiwan Province Province from the mainland 30,000 years ago. Both Liu Qingren and Dongshan Ren, discovered in Fujian archaeology, belong to the late Homo sapiens in the southern Paleolithic region of China, and they are of the same origin and both inherit some characteristics of China Homo erectus. Among the early residents of Taiwan Province Province, there are a few short black people belonging to the Tuo nationality in nigri and Langya people belonging to the Ryukyu nationality. The early residents of Taiwan Province Province mentioned above are the ancestors of the ethnic minorities in Taiwan Province Province today. The recorded history of Taiwan Province Province can be traced back to 230 AD. At that time, Sun Quan, King of Wu of the Three Kingdoms, sent 65,438+00000 officers and men to Yizhou (Taiwan Province Province), and Kuloko Shen, a Wu man, wrote the world's earliest record of Taiwan Province Province. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties (AD 589-6 18), Taiwan Province Province was called "Liuqiu". The Sui Dynasty worked as a teacher in Taiwan Province Province for three times. According to historical records, in 6 10 A.D. (the sixth year of Sui Daye), Han people began to migrate to Penghu. By the Song and Yuan Dynasties (AD 960- 1368), there had been a considerable number of Han people in Penghu. * * * After opening Penghu, it began to develop in Taiwan Province Province, bringing advanced production technology at that time. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/2nd century, the Song Dynasty placed Penghu under the jurisdiction of Jinjiang County, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, and sent troops to guard it. The Yuan Dynasty also sent troops to Taiwan Province Province. During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, * * * set up a patrol inspection department in Penghu, which was responsible for patrolling criminals and holding salt classes. In the late Ming Dynasty, the scale of development became larger and larger. In the era of war and famine, Fujian authorities and Zheng Zhilong Group in the Ming Dynasty once immigrated to Taiwan Province Province in an organized way.
Question 2: What was the name of Taiwan Province Province in ancient times? In the pre-Qin period, Taiwan Province Province was called Yingzhou.
Qin destroyed Han Xing and called Taiwan Province Province "Japan".
During the Three Kingdoms period, Taiwan Province Province was also called Yizhou.
From Sui and Tang Dynasties to Song Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was called "Liuqiu".
In the Yuan Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was also called "Ryukyu".
In the early Ming Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was called "Dong Fan"; When merchant ships cross the channel, it is customary to take the mountains in the north of Taiwan Province Province as the symbol to distinguish the direction. Because the mountain looks like a chicken coop, it is also called a chicken coop.
Fishermen often repair boats and fishing nets in ports in western Taiwan, which were called "Raccoon Bay" and later referred to Taiwan Province Province.
In the middle of Ming Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was called "Dawan", "Big Official" and "Member".
Fujian coastal people also call it "burying grievances". Because in the process of developing Taiwan Province Province, many mainlanders died in the storm, or died in other places, "so miserable that they were named as' burying wrongs'"+see Fujian Miscellanies by Hongbao in Qing Dynasty. The above four names have the same pronunciation as the Minnan dialect "Taiwan Province Province", so they are called.
During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was called "Taiwan Province Province" because of its "topography like a bow and floating sea like a platform".
1662, 1 In February, the national hero Zheng Chenggong defeated the Dutch colonists who occupied Taiwan Province Province for 38 years, and changed Taiwan Province Province to the "East Capital" the following year. Later, his son Zheng Jing changed "East Capital" to "Dongning".
Question 3: Taiwan Province Province was called ancient Taiwan Province Province in ancient times? 1) China's earliest history book Shangshu recorded Taiwan Province Province. At that time, Taiwan Province Province was called "Island".
2) In the Han Dynasty, the Han people in Chinese mainland called Taiwan Province Province "East", and in the Three Kingdoms period, it was called "Yizhou".
3) The Sui Dynasty called Taiwan Province Province "Liuqiu".
Sui Shu? "Biography of Chen Leng" records that Emperor Yang Di "had a great career for three years (607), and Chen Leng worshipped General Wu Benlang; At the age of three (6 10), Jang Jin, a doctor of the Qing Dynasty, sent more than 10,000 soldiers to Dongyang, crossed the sea from Yi 'an, fought for our country, and arrived more than a month later. Liu invited people to take a look at the ship, thinking that business travel often means military trade. "
Question 4: During the Qin Dynasty in ancient Taiwan Province Province, Taiwan Province Province was called Yingzhou? The Three Kingdoms were called Yizhou, changed to Liuqiu in Sui Dynasty, Vishnu in Song Dynasty and Dong Fan in the early Ming Dynasty. Later, it was called Jilong Mountain, Beigang, Hong Kong and Taiwan Province Province during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty.
Question 5: What are the ancient names of Taiwan Province Province? The origin of the name of Taiwan Province province
According to well-documented historical data, the name "Taiwan Province Province" has only appeared for more than 300 years. However, historical records prove that people on both sides of the strait have long called Taiwan Province a treasure island, and there are nearly ten names for Taiwan Province Province in history. However, the different names reflect the concern and expectation of the Chinese nation for the Treasure Island in Taiwan Province Province.
When the state machine appeared in ancient China, China was divided into Kyushu, which was recorded in Shangshu, one of the earliest history books in China. Yugong film Yangzhou in Kyushu governs the Huaihe River in the north and the sea in the east. In the book, "Yi Fu" refers to Taiwan Province Province. In the thirty-third year of Kangxi (1642), Gao Gonggan specialized in the local records of Taiwan Province Province, indicating that Yangzhou in Xia and Shang Dynasties included Taiwan Province Province. Japanese scholar Ozaki Hideki also thinks that "Shimayi" is the earliest name of Taiwan Province Province. "Island Yi" is the first name in Taiwan Province Province.
People's understanding of the ocean has gradually increased, and people who come out of the water have begun to use the sea for people. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the maritime traffic was developed, so there were many legends about the sea. Among them, the legend that alchemist Xu Fu sought immortality medicine for Qin Shihuang has been passed down to this day. "History? There are three sacred mountains on the sea mentioned in Xu Fu's book recorded in the Chronicle of Qin Shihuang: Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou. Later generations thought Yingzhou was Taiwan Province Province. Chui fook didn't come back, but there were more and more cross-strait exchanges in later years.
As a special historical geography book, Taiwan Province Province is recorded in the Book of the First Han Dynasty. In the Han Dynasty, records about Taiwan Province Province began to increase. In books before the Han Dynasty? There is such a record in Geographical Records that Huiji has "East [people] overseas, who are divided into more than 20 countries and" come to see them at the age of 20 ". Later, many scholars thought that "East" should refer to Taiwan Province Province. In the Book of the Later Han Dynasty? In the Biography of Dongyi, Taiwan Province Province is divided into three parts, namely "East" is the north of Taiwan Province Province, "Yizhou" is the middle of Taiwan Province Province, and "Yizhou" is the south of Taiwan Province Province. On the map of Taiwan drawn by Dutch Lins Gordon 300 years ago, Taiwan Province Province was also divided into three islands. Dividing Taiwan Province Province into three parts shows that we have a deeper understanding of Taiwan Province Province.
The situation in Taiwan Province Province was directly described during the Three Kingdoms period. During the Three Kingdoms period, Dongwu was located in the south of the Yangtze River, and its jurisdiction included Huiji and the southeast coastal areas. Soochow has close relations with overseas countries. "The History of the Three Kingdoms" mentioned that in the second year of Sun Quan's Huanglong (230), he sent troops to the sea for an expedition to Yizhou. Many scholars believe that Yizhou is Taiwan Province Province. Shen, the magistrate of Linhai County, Soochow, the Three Kingdoms, is the earliest Taiwan Province provincial scholar. In his Coastal Soil and Water Records, there is a special record of Taiwan Province Province, which was called Yizhou at that time, but this book has been lost, and its main content is recorded in Taiping Magnolia. Judging from the contents of the records, this is the most complete written information about Taiwan Province Province at that time. Of course, some people say that Yizhou is a place in Guangdong or Hainan at this time, but from the aspects of location, climate, topography, historical sites, products and customs, it should refer to Taiwan Province Province. Through "Coastal Soil and Water Records", many mainlanders who are far away from the Taiwan Province Strait know the specific situation of Taiwan Province Province, which is limited but extremely rare.
The ambitious Emperor Yang Di did not have many achievements to boast about during his reign, but he had a special preference for wars at home and abroad. Of course, he also fought against Taiwan Province Province, and Taiwan Province Province has long been concerned by previous generations. According to Sui Shu? According to the biography of Dongyi, Yang Di made an expedition to Ryukyu in the sixth year of Daye (6 10). Where is Ryukyu? It has always been controversial. But most scholars believe that Ryukyu is Taiwan Province Province, not Ryukyu. Anyway, the Sui Dynasty knew a lot about Taiwan Province Province. In the history of Song Dynasty? "Biography of Foreign Countries" clearly records that the Ryukyu Kingdom is in the east of Quanzhou, and there is an island called "Penghu", facing the fireworks. There are similar records in Zhao's Zhufanzhi, but the content is not detailed.
Many people have studied the name of Taiwan Province Province. Lien Chan, a famous political figure in Taiwan Province Province, was born in a local family, and his grandfather was a famous historian Lian Heng. Lian Heng said in his masterpiece "General History of Taiwan Province Province", "Taiwan Province Province was originally named" Buried Fei "and was named by Zhang Quan people." Because the Minnan people in the Ming Dynasty went through all kinds of hardships to reach Taiwan Province Province, many people died of acclimatization, fatigue and hardship, and even their bones could not be transported back to their hometown after death. "Therefore, it was named' unfair burial'." Because "burying grievances" is unlucky, and "burying grievances" is homophonic with "Taiwan Province Province" in Minnan dialect, it was renamed as "Taiwan Province Province". This analysis makes sense, because immigrants do have unforgettable painful experiences.
But Mr Lian Heng's conclusion is far-fetched, because there are many homophones. Why use "Taiwan Province Province" instead of "burying wrongs"? "Burying false and wrong cases" is unlucky, but where is "Taiwan Province Province" auspicious? "Taiwan Province Province" > >;
Question 6: In ancient times, Taiwan Province Province was called Yingzhou in Taiwan Province Province, Yizhou in the Three Kingdoms Period, Liuqiu in the Sui Dynasty, Vishnu in the Song Dynasty, Dong Fan in the early Ming Dynasty, followed by Jilong Mountain, Beigang, Stupid Port and Taiwan Province Nest. It was not until the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty that it began to be called "Taiwan Province Province". Zheng Chenggong, a national hero, was renamed "East Capital". His son Zheng Jing acceded to the throne and changed his name to "Dongning". The Qing Dynasty changed its name to "Taiwan Province Province" and established the Taiwanese government, which was subordinate to Fujian Province. This is the official name of Taiwan Province Province.
There are several opinions about the origin of the name of Taiwan Province Province: First, because the island floats like a platform and the ground looks like a bow, it is named Taiwan Province Province; One theory is named after the transliteration of the word "great kindness" by the aborigines near Tainan. First, it is named after the transliteration of Taiwanese in Minnan; On the one hand, it evolved from "Taiwan Province Wo" (a clan name of Gaoshan Pu nationality).
Question 7: In ancient Taiwan Province Province, there were several names: Farhan, the Three Kingdoms and the Northern and Southern Dynasties were called Yizhou.
The Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties were called "Liu Qiu".
The Yuan Dynasty was called "Ryukyu"
The Ming Dynasty was called "Little Ryukyu"
The Qing Dynasty was called "Taiwan Province Province" (under Fujian Province)
Question 8: What is the original name of Taiwan Province Province? The Ancient Name of Taiwan Province Province
Taiwan Province Province has only one name in the western world called Formosa, but there are many names in China's literature. The oldest names are "East" recorded before the Han Dynasty, "Yizhou" in the local geography of Linhai, and "Liuqiu".
The ancient names are reviewed as follows:
1. Oriental [:Two thousand years ago, in the Geography of the Former Han Dynasty, it was recorded that "people from the East came to Huiji in more than twenty countries and came to see them at the age of twenty ..." So some scholars speculated that this "East [] was Taiwan Province Province. However, according to modern observation, Chang 'an and Luoyang in the Central Plains were the main active areas in China two thousand years ago, and the influence of the Han Dynasty on South China only reached the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is rare to go further south to Fujian and Guangdong, and it is even more difficult to cross the sea to Taiwan Province Province. So in ancient times, when they reached the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and saw the ocean, they called all the islands they could see "East". So the East refers to many islands in the sea, so there are more than 20 countries, which proves that the statement that the East only refers to Taiwan Province Province is incorrect.
2. Yizhou: According to the Coastal Soil and Water Records written by Danyang Magistrate during the Three Kingdoms Period, Yizhou is in the southeast of Linhai County, Zhejiang Province, two thousand miles away from the county seat. The land is frost-free and snow-free, the vegetation is not withered, and it is surrounded by mountains. There is a white stone shot by the King of Yue on the top of the mountain. ..... Tribes are not subordinate to each other, each number is king, and the land is divided with people ... Five B's are planted, millet is turned into wine, and there are more fish. He is good at weaving exquisite fabrics and likes to carve patterns and decorations on them ... "... but the ancient name of Yizhou in China belongs to the uncertain name of Yizhou. According to the legend of Wu Zhi's Sun Quan, "Yizhou is in the sea, and the elders are rumored that Qin Shihuang sent the alchemist Xu Fu to send thousands of boys and girls to the sea to ask for Penglai and the fairy medicine, and then he stopped them ..." From the above, it can be seen that Yizhou in the Three Kingdoms does not only refer to Taiwan Province Province, but it is clearly explained in Shan Hai Jing that "Ou is in the sea and Fujian is in the sea". Therefore, Yizhou is likely to be scattered in the coastal islands of South China.
3. Exile: In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor exiled Zhu Kuan and Chen, and arrested thousands of men and women to return to China. The Sui Dynasty was also called Ryukyu? Seeking may refer to today's Okinawa Islands (Ryukyu Islands), including the northern part of Taiwan Province Province.
These are the possible names of Taiwan Province Province in ancient China. As can be seen from the analysis of the above names, the understanding of Taiwan Province Province at that time was blank. If the ancient China and Taiwan Province Province were combined, it probably belonged to people with political intentions.
The modern name of Taiwan Province Province.
During the 600 years from the Sui Dynasty (58 1-6 17) to the Song Dynasty (960- 1278), Taiwan Province Province was hardly mentioned in all China documents, which was a blank for 600 years. The Yuan Dynasty (127 1- 1368) was a dynasty established by Mongols, whose interest in overseas greatly exceeded that of Han nationality, so overseas islands appeared later. In the early Ming Dynasty, Taiwan Province was called "Dong Fan" by modern names such as Kaoxi, Shu Min and Lu Shifa, which distinguished it from "Dongyi". Fujian people called it "the land that scares Taiwanese officials" in Oriental Fantasy Tales, He called it "the great official" in Fujian Books and Records of Foreigners on Islands, Zhang Xie called it "the Great Circle" and later renamed it "Taiwan Province Province" in the Complete Works of Jingshan, and Shen Tie called it "Dawan". Other coastal residents in Fujian call the southern part of Taiwan Province Province "Vishaya", while in the Central Plains, * * * calls the northern part of Taiwan Province Province "Little Ryukyu".
Although there are so many names in Taiwan Province Province, Penghu was included in the territory of Dayuan in the Yuan Dynasty, which was called "Pinghu" at that time, which is today's Penghu, and a patrol inspection department was set up under Jinjiang County of Quanzhou to collect taxes from salt people.
When Ming Taizu was the Ryukyu Islands, it was called Big Ryukyu, and Taiwan Province Province was called Little Ryukyu. After the middle of Ming Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province had many different names ―― Xiaodong Island, Xiaoqiuqiu, Jilongshan, Beigang, Dong Fan and so on. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Quanzhou fishermen and pirates crossed the sea to Penghu. At that time, Taiwan Province Province was called Ryukyu in the north and Visaya in the south. Vishaye may be the name of an island in the Philippines and its primitive people. It may also refer to the name of the puppet Fan in the southern province of Taiwan Province, which is today's "paiwan".
China is geographically very close to Taiwan Province Province, and Taiwan Province Province has the following names:
Vishaye, Taiwan Province people, big shots, Dayuan, Taiwan Province Province, Dawan, Dongkun, Buried Injustice, Ryukyu, Dongyi, Haiyi, Yizhou, Dong [,Dawan, Dawan, etc.
Why is n close at hand only annoying Taiwan Province Province? > & gt
Question 9: What was the name of Taiwan Province Province in ancient times and Sui Dynasty? The Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Southern and Northern Dynasties were called "Yizhou"
Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty were called "Ryukyu", and Yuan Dynasty was called "Ryukyu".
The Ming Dynasty was called "Little Ryukyu"
The Qing Dynasty was called "Taiwan Province Province"
Question 10: What was Taiwan Province Province called ancient Taiwan Province Province in ancient times? Throughout the ages, Taiwan Province Province has many names:
Some books call Taiwan Province Province "Yingzhou" of the Qin Dynasty.
There is a sentence in Geography, Volume 28 of Hanshu: "There are orientals overseas in Huiji, who are divided into more than 20 countries and always come to see the clouds." Some scholars speculate that this "East" is Taiwan Province Province.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Taiwan Province Province was called Yizhou. According to the biography of the Three Kingdoms and Sun Quan, in the spring of the second year (230) (Huanglong), Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi were sent to the sea to seek profit.
Taiwan Province Province was called "Ryukyu" from Sui Dynasty to Song Dynasty. "Sui Shu" Volume 8 1 records that "an exiled country lives on the island, Jian 'an County is in the east, and the water travels for five days.
In Yuan Dynasty, Taiwan Province Province was called Ryukyu, and there was also "Ball and Chasing" in ancient books.
In the fifth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1372), Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, sent an envoy Yang Zai to Zhongshan State in Ryukyu Islands, which was called Ryukyu in the imperial edict. Later, I learned that there was another island along its southeast coast, so I renamed Zhongshan as Big Ryukyu and Taiwan Province Province as Little Ryukyu.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the official name of Taiwan Province Province was "Beigang and Dong Fan". In the Ming Dynasty, there were various folk appellations in Taiwan Province Province, such as "Jilong Mountain", "Silly Harbor" and "Taiwan Province Nest". Taiwan Province Province was called "official", "official of Taiwan" and "Dawan" in the works of Ming Dynasty.
Zheng Chenggong led the troops and changed its name to "East Capital". When his son Zheng Jing acceded to the throne, it was renamed "Dongning".
1683, the Qing dynasty defeated the Zheng regime and took control of Taiwan Province province. 1684, the Qing dynasty * * * set up the Taixia garrison road patrol and Taifu, which belonged to Fujian Province. At this point, "Taiwan Province Province" became the official title of Taiwan Province Island, which has been used ever since.
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