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What impact does the decrease of agricultural population have on social development?
At present, China has entered a period of rapid urbanization. Due to the continuous improvement of mechanization of agricultural production and the acceleration of industrialization, the income gap between workers and farmers is very large, and farmers' agriculture is relatively increasing. In the process of rapid urbanization, farmers have been provided with more opportunities for employment and entrepreneurship, and a large number of farmers have entered the city. The impact of a large number of farmers entering agricultural development is reflected in the following aspects.
First, farmers go to cities to increase their income and promote agricultural production.
Because the rural areas are now in the stage from small-scale agricultural production to large-scale agricultural production, because there are many farmers, the on-site management of agricultural production is not centralized, and the cycle of agricultural production is long. This is farmers. This city provides a prerequisite. At present, farmers enter the city to work and are the main source of farmers. Increasing farmers' income and accumulating agricultural production funds are the capital of agricultural investment, thus promoting the development of agricultural production.
Second, farmers enter urban communities, accept new things, renew their ideas and help agriculture.
Because the countryside is a relatively closed small society, farmers will be influenced by some traditional cultures and old ideas for a long time. Influenced by modern urban culture and scientific concepts, farmers can broaden their horizons, enrich themselves, accept some new things, update old ideas in agricultural production and develop modern agriculture with innovative ideas.
Thirdly, farmers' entry into the urban public sector has rapidly promoted the exchange of land management rights and laid the foundation for the development of modern agriculture.
At present, agricultural production is mainly based on the small-scale peasant model, with small production scale, high production cost and poor market competitiveness of products. The benefit is very low, which is not conducive to the development of modern agriculture. This is knowledge from all walks of life. Farmers go to cities to reduce workers. Laborers who enter cities will transfer the management right of land to land and speed up the land circulation. The effective scientific transfer of land can make effective use of land, further improve the level of mechanization and lay the foundation for the development of modern agriculture.
Fourth, the migration of agricultural population to cities is the general trend of urban-rural integration.
The integrated development of urban and rural areas is an important development strategy. Urbanization means transferring a large number of agricultural population from agricultural production and reducing the population dependent on land, which not only accelerates the process of urbanization, but also increases farmers' income and supports the implementation of agriculture.
Improve the mechanism of workers' treatment, establish a training mechanism for farmers, and provide talent support for agricultural development.
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