Shuofang county is in Shuofang.

The Hetao area in Inner Mongolia, where Shuofang County is located, was called Henan Land and Northern Land during the Warring States Period, and was originally the territory of Zhao State. In the twenty-sixth year of King Wuling of Zhao (the first 300 years), Jiuyuan County was established in Zhao State, which was the beginning of the establishment of Hetao area. Later, Zhao declined and Henan was occupied by Xiongnu.

Qin dynasty

In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), General Meng Tian was sent to "send 300,000 troops to attack Hu in the north and take the land of Henan slightly", "thinking that the thirty-fourth county was blocked by the river", and was named "Xinqin", namely the two counties of Shuofang and Wuyuan in the Han Dynasty. In the war at the end of Qin Dynasty, the border guards were transferred back to the Central Plains, and Henan was occupied by Huns. The names of the counties set up at the end of Qin Dynasty are unknown, and there may be six counties: Qusou, He Lin, Yi Yan Road, Yuyan, Gaowang and Fuping.

Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-25 AD)

After the rise of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he began to recover the frontier of the Qin Dynasty. In the second year of Yuan Shuo (BC 127), Xiongnu invaded Yuyang and Shanggu, killing and injuring more than a thousand people. Liang Wudi ordered Wei Qing, the general who rode chariots, "to go out to the west, to the highest place, and then to the south of Henan, as for Longxi". Zhufuyan suggested that the land in the north is fertile and fertile, and it is appropriate to station in the field. "Introspection should turn to defending Cao Cao, spreading China widely and destroying Hu Zhi." Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty listened to his words, so he "collected Henan land and set it in Shuofang and Wuyuan County".

In the Western Han Dynasty, the jurisdiction of Shuofang County was roughly equivalent to the northwest of Inner Mongolia Hetao and the area behind it (west of Ordos and southwest of Bayannaoer City), that is, the western half of Jiuyuan County in Qin Dynasty, which was called "New Qin" and the county was ruled in Shuofang County. Wuyuan county is in the east, Xiongnu is in the west and north. There is Gill plug in the west of the county seat (now Taohaisumu Taiyangmiao Mountain in Dengkou County, Naishan Mountain Pass, Longue) and Gaoque plug in the north (in the future, Qihu, Wulate, Bayannaoer and Wendur Town, Langshan Dabatu Goukou), which is an important passage for Han and Xiongnu in Yinshan area. The story of Zhaojun's departure from the fortress happened here. In the first year of Han Jingning (the first 33 years), Wang Zhaojun went to the Xiongnu.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty moved to the four counties of Shuofang, Wuyuan, Shang Jun and Beidi for many times, and dug canals, settled fields and defended them, and built the Great Wall and fortresses. In the second year of Yuanshuo, 100,000 people moved to Shuofang. In the autumn of three years (before 126), Su Jian restored the fortress built by Meng Tian in Qin Dynasty and built Shuofang City. Five years, built near Rongcheng. In the second year of Yuanshou (before 12 1), hundreds of thousands of poor people moved to the "New Qin Middle" area south of Shuofang. In three years, Woye City and Sanfeng City were built. Ding Yuan six years ago (1 1 1 years ago), "Shang Jun, Shuofang, Xihe and Hexi opened fields and dismissed 600,000 soldiers to guard fields". In the first year of Yuanfeng (BC 1 10), Emperor Wu toured the north to Shuofang. In the fourth year of the Republic of China, "General Hu Guo Changtun was sent to the north". Large-scale immigration has led to a rapid increase in the Han population in Hetao area. In the second year of Emperor Han Ping (2 years), there were 34,338 households136,628 people in Shuofang County.

During the period of Yan Yuan and Sui Dynasty (about 8 years ago), Shuofang County led ten counties: the county name was reserved. Wei Zhi County is located in. When the city was built, Wang Mang changed his name. Remarks: Shuofang County governs Hangjinqi Dugui Tara Town. Before 126, Wu Fuqi had gold and salt in the south. Hateng Taohai Sumuqian, Dengkou County, Sanfeng County, Qingyanze 120 There are high birds in the north of Jianhe, Bayi Township, Linhe District, Bayannaoer City, He Lin County, Huqiu County, Hohhot County, Dawei County and Dengkou County in the west, Shajintao Haisumu in the southwest, Tucheng in the east and chickens in the west, and Duweigou in the east of Qusou County. There are salt officials in Suiwu, Dewey in the middle of Guangmu County and salt officials in Linrong County. West of Heguaizi Village, Bulongnaoer Town, Dengkou County, 124, Eastern Han Dynasty Push.

Wang Mang changed Shuofang to ditch search. In the early years of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Shuofang, Wuyuan and Yunzhong were occupied by Fang Lu. In the seventh year of Jianwu (365,438+0), Taishou Tian Sa was established in Shuofang, and Taishou Qiao Hu in Yunzhong surrendered to Han. In the eleventh year, the secretariat of Shuofang Province entered Bingzhou. In the twenty-sixth year, the southern Xiongnu was attached to it, and the residents of Binhe and Shuobian counties moved back to their homeland. From then on, the southern Xiongnu moved to Youhe County, and the right Wang Xian Department was stationed in the north. Later, Dacheng County of Xihe County belonged to Shuofang County and moved to Lin Rong. In Yongping Middle School in Ming Di, prisoners were sent to Shuofang and Wuyuan many times. Before the 5th year of Yonghe (140), there were six counties in Shuofang County: Linrong County, Sanfeng County, Shuofang County, Woye County, Guangmu County and Dacheng County. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xiudu, He Lin, Huqiu, Honghun and Qusou merged.

Because the southern Xiongnu was attached to it, the threat of the northern Xiongnu to the border counties such as Shuofang was greatly reduced, so "many barriers to the west of Shuofang were not repaired". After the bottom of the river, Xianbei occupied Mobei, often went south to rob money, killed the southern Xiongnu, and gradually became king. At Nandan Khan's request, Shun Di sent more troops to border counties to repair traffic jams. In the fifth year of Yonghe (140), the left part of the southern Xiongnu rebelled against Long Wusi and Che Niu, killed the county magistrate and county captain Shuo Fang, and the border counties were broken. As a result, overseas Chinese in Shuofang County were placed in Wuyuan County. According to the records of Xuhan County, there are 1987 households with 7843 people in Shuofang County, and the number of years is unknown. In the spring of the 20th year of Di Xian Jian 'an (2 15), due to the intrusion of Hu Qiang, Cao Cao "saved the four counties of Yunzhong, Dingxiang, Wuyuan and Shuofang", cut the northern part of Taiyuan County and set up Xinxing County to accommodate the population of the four counties. Each of the four counties has its own county to lead its people, and the former Shuofang County has its own Guangmu County in Xinxing County.

Sixteen countries in sui and Tang dynasties

After the Sixteen Kingdoms, Zhao resumed Shuofang County and Shuofang County in the hometown of Shuofang County in the Han Dynasty, and the former Qin Dynasty was abolished. In the fourth year of Guang Guang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (427), Wantong Town was established and its capital was Wantong (now Baichengzi, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province). In the 11th year of Taihe (487), Wantong Town was changed to Zhou Xia. After that, it set up Shuofang County in the south of Zhou Xia, ruling Weiping County (in present-day Yan 'an area of Shaanxi Province) and commanding Weiping, Zhenghe and Shuofang counties. It was extended for two years (5 13), belonging to Eastern Xia.

In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (583), all counties in the world were abolished. In the third year of Daye (607), Zhou Xia was changed to Shuofang County, Lv Yan County and ling shan. In the fifth year of Daye County, Shuo County, Lv Yanning had 1 1673 households. In the 13th year of Daye (6 17), Liang was called Liang according to Shuofang County. In the second year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (628), Liang was destroyed, and the county was established and changed to Shuofang County, which was ruled by the government. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Zhou Xia was changed to Shuofang County, which governed Shuofang, Dejing and Changze counties. Natural Forest Protection is idle, with 92 13 households and 53 104 people. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was restored to Zhou Xia. Liu Daren, Han clan. Emperor Cheng was the eternal northern satrap, and moved his capital to Zong Zheng in the third year of eternity (before 14). -Tan, surnamed Yi, the prefect of the northern government soldiers in the early Yuan Dynasty, played the story of women's resurrection in Guangmu County. Tian Sa is from Shuofang County. At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the northern satrap was established, Jianwu was established for seven years (3 1), and it fell to the Han Dynasty. Jia Zong, whose real name is Wu Ru, is the champion of Nanyang and the son of Jia Fu. Zhang Dijian was appointed as the magistrate of Shuofang in junior high school, and later as a captain of Changshui. Wang Biao and Yong Yuanzhong served as the northern magistrate together. Twelve years (100), he became a general of Liao. Qiu □, a man. Emperor Huan Yongshou (156) reigned for two years. Dong Yuan, the grandson of Shan Chao, is the satrap of Yan Emperor Shuofang.