Main problems existing in rural homesteads

The first is the so-called hollow village problem. The so-called hollow village refers to the houses in the original village that were abandoned due to the relocation of farmers, and new farm houses were built on the periphery of the old village or near adjacent transportation lines. In other words, the boundaries of the village are constantly expanding to the periphery, and at the same time, the old village is showing more and more decline. Therefore, the village homestead area is getting larger and larger, and even spreads to the cultivated area. In addition, another meaning of hollow village is that because a large number of farmers go to work in cities, their houses remain idle for most of the year, which also forms another type of hollow village.

The second type is the so-called multi-house problem. According to my country's homestead management regulations, one household per home is implemented in rural areas. However, the phenomenon of multiple houses per household still appears in rural areas in various places. The degree of multiple houses per household varies in rural areas of different regions. In the North China Plain, homestead management has always been relatively standardized and strict, so the phenomenon of multiple houses per household is rare. However, in hilly areas and mountainous rural areas, the phenomenon of multiple houses per household is rare. The population is already relatively scattered, and rural organizations have little incentive to take care of it. Therefore, the phenomenon of one household with multiple houses is relatively more common.

The third type is the so-called dispersed living problem. The problem caused by farmers' dispersed living is to increase the cost of public goods supply. This should be a common problem faced by rural areas in our country. Of course, the degree of residential dispersion varies in different rural areas. In the northern plain area, residents are relatively concentrated and close for various reasons. In the Chengdu plain and southern hilly areas, farmers are much more dispersed.

Legal basis:

Article 9 of the "Rural Homestead Management Measures". A rural villager can only own one homestead, and the maximum use of cultivated land cannot exceed 125 square meters. Use of other land The maximum area shall not exceed 140 square meters. For areas with conditional use of wasteland and wasteland slopes, the maximum area shall not exceed 160 square meters.

The land area limit for homesteads is: 75m2 for a farmer's household with three or fewer people, 100m2 for a farmer's household with four people, 110m2 for a farmer's household with five people, and 125m2 for a farmer's household with six or more people.

For those who use non-cultivated land, the maximum increase for each level is 15m2. For those who use barren slopes and mountains to build houses, the maximum increase for each level is 35m2.

If the area of ??old village reconstruction and downhill resettlement demolition exceeds the land limit by more than 20m2, the land limit for one grade can be relaxed.