What scenic spots are there in Czech Republic?

Santa Vita Cathedral (Katedrala sv. Vita) is the most important landmark of Prague Castle. In addition to its rich architectural features, it is also the place where the royal family of Prague Castle was crowned and died. Vita Cathedral has been expanded three times. In 929 AD, the circular church of Las in St. Vences was expanded into a rectangular church in AD 1060. In A.D. 1344, Charles IV ordered the construction of the present Gothic architecture, but it was not officially completed until A.D. 1929. Several highlights of Vita Cathedral include stained glass windows in the 20th century, St. John's Tomb and St. Vincent's Church. The old palace Stary Kralovsky Palac is the residence of the former Bohemian king. Successive incumbents repaired different parts.

The whole palace building is roughly divided into three floors. As soon as the entrance enters, it is the high Villadislav Hall, which is also the center of gravity of the whole palace. There are many early secretaries in the New Territories Hall upstairs. On the lower floor, there are the Palace of Charles IV in Gothic style and the Palace Hall in Roman style. Most of the rooms were destroyed in the fire in 154 1 year, so some of them were rebuilt later. Prasna Brana, the gunpowder tower of Prague Castle, was built in 1475, which is one of the gates of the old city of Prague. Like the gunpowder tower in the old town square, the gunpowder tower in Prague was originally used as a fortress to protect the city. /kloc-In the 6th century, the king asked magicians to learn alchemy here. In the17th century, it was used to store gunpowder, so it was called gunpowder tower. In the18th century, it was used to store the sacred objects of Santa Vita church. Now it has become a museum showing the remains of ancient art, astronomy and alchemy. The buildings people see now were restored in the late19th century.

Climb the 65-meter-high tower, overlook the urban area and experience the amorous feelings of the city of 100 pagodas in Prague. Knights Square, which connects the old city and Krizovnicke namesti, should be a comprehensive version of pride and injustice; I am proud that no traveler will miss this square when he comes to Prague, but unfortunately, although everyone comes to the Cross Knight Square, few people will regard it as a square. This makes people wonder what it would be like if the statue of Charles IV in the center of the square could still think. Charles IV was the hero who led Prague to become the most prosperous metropolis in the Middle Ages. He ordered the construction of Charles Bridge and promoted large-scale urban public works.

Let's just say that many features of Prague, a medieval city today, were built during his tenure, but most travelers turn a blind eye to Prague, a statue of a monarch with outstanding achievements and unparalleled beauty? The main reason lies in its geographical location and the area of the square itself. Crossing the street from the old city to the Cross Knight Square is not a big area. You can cross the square and step on Charles Bridge in less than a minute. In this way, everyone seemed to walk through the Cross Knight Square without thinking. However, this square actually has its unique function and charm. In fact, the buildings around the square are worth stopping to enjoy. Besides, it is also a good place to meet people and be seen. You can also enjoy the scenery of bridges and castles.

In fact, watching people is also a very interesting experience. There are many tourists coming and going here, from various countries. If you spend some time resting in the square, you can enjoy the free and vivid scenery. Furthermore, it is to appreciate the scenery. The scenery you can see from the riverside of the square is actually quite special, especially the castle and bridge are still in the dim morning light. When you leave Prague, be sure to leave a photo of yourself and Prague. I believe that the image of standing on the Cross Knight Square with the Castle River Bridge as the background will become a classic memory.

The Old Town Square of Saint Nicholas Cathedral is the activity center of Prague citizens after13rd century. The paved Roman Strait is crowded with dense houses. During this period, except for the heightening of houses and roads in this area due to floods, the landscape here has remained almost unchanged since the Middle Ages, and there is a statue in the center of the square to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Huss' death.

On the surrounding walls, there are many works by masters of decorative arts, which show Prague's experiences in different periods. Just park nearby and enjoy it. St Nicholas church, located in the northwest of the old town square, was built in the18th century, with white walls and bronze spires. 12 to 14 th century before the completion of tyne church, it was the main church gathering place in the old city. After the times changed, during the First World War, the army stationed here, entrusted artists who had never been to the battlefield to rebuild the church, including the solemn dome murals, all of which were works of this period, and often held concerts. Old Town Hall The old town hall is a palace-style building, which was really the palace here during the period from 14 to 15 century.

At the end of 15, after the king moved to Prague Castle, the city hall was abandoned for hundreds of years until 19 1 year, when the park was transformed into a cultural center and became an important cultural place in Prague. The city hall is also the best representative of the letter art building in Prague, and the mosaic mural directly above the gate is named as a tribute to Prague. The Smyrna Concert Hall is the center of the whole city hall, and it is also the place for Prague music performances and important banquets. Kutnahola, located in central Bohemia, is the regional center of West Slavic immigrants in the tenth century. Because its terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, the main buildings in the center of the historic city are concentrated on the edge of the Vrcchlice valley in Helisz, 76 kilometers east of Prague.

This is a small town with only 22,000 people. /kloc-At the beginning of the 3rd century, the town was built because of the discovery of silver mine in kutner Mountain. The whole town has developed with the development of silver mining industry. Many excellent buildings symbolizing the prosperity of the city made it an imperial city in the14th century. Santa Barbara Church in Santa Barbara is a bright pearl representing the late Gothic architectural style, while Notre Dame Cathedral in Cedric, Lai Ci retains the baroque style of 18 century, which has influenced the architectural style of Central Europe. These masterpieces, together with priceless buildings, monasteries and churches, form part of the medieval urban architecture of this ancient city. From 65438 to 0999, UNESCO listed this beautiful town in Central Europe as a world cultural heritage.

Although this area has been inhabited since Neolithic Age, there were tents set up by miners before urbanization. From the ruins, you can also find 10 century mint, 12 century cistercian monastery, and countless small churches. During the reign of Vladislav II, this area became a prosperous and busy industrial area. However, Hera kutner's ultimate plan is to become a big city in this area. 1330 a new mint was built, and monetary reform was carried out in this area. After the currency reform, the Prague government in Bohemia minted silver coins here.

As a royal mining town, in the14th century, the output of silver mines reached its peak, and six tons of silver could be excavated every year, which promoted the status of Hora in Coutela and became the second most important city in Bohemia after Prague. /kloc-In the 5th century, with the increase of population density, local silver mines became famous in Europe. Because of the strong fortifications, this place naturally became a palace outside Prague, and the city reached unprecedented prosperity.

Coutela's Hora has become a prosperous industrial and commercial area. Although Said Lai Ci Monastery was burned down in the Hushurst War of 14 19- 1434, it was quickly rebuilt, creating a magnificent late Gothic artistic heritage for the city. After 1504, mineral resources dried up and cities gradually lost their importance. The foundry closed on 1726.

/kloc-After the 9th century, it became the center of various administrative functions in central Bohemia, giving new impetus to the development of Hora 'a in Coutela. The craftsman's silver coins are used to make the southwest of the castle (Santa Barbara Church (Santa Barbara is the patron saint of miners)), which is the architectural masterpiece of Coutela Hora. It was built in 1380, but it was not built until16th century. The church has huge reticulated ribs and decorative rose windows, and 27 decorative spires on both sides of the church stand on the flying arch wall, which is a unique Bohemian Gothic design. Balpolska Street in front of the church is a straight downhill road, with a Jesuit monastery on the left and a stone statue wall of saints on the right, embedded in a ridge 30 meters high.

Look to the right, and you can see St James' Church (Italian courtyard). After entering the Italian courtyard, I saw green eyes. There is a small fountain in the atrium, and a statue of a miner stands in the center of the fountain. Because Italian craftsmen were the most outstanding in the14th century, the mint invited many Italian masters to give the atrium such a name. In addition to collecting silver coins from different dynasties, a minter dressed in medieval costumes also performed the skill of making silver coins live and gave everyone a small silver coin as a souvenir. The decoration of Gu Ren Concert Hall comes from Gu Ren, which is located in the northeast suburb of the city. There is a very strange one (Gu Ren Church, Sedlec Ossuary).

The house named "Human Bone Church" buried thousands of victims of the Black Death from Bohemia, Poland, Bavaria and even Belgium in the Middle Ages. Later, wars continued, and the number of cemeteries increased one after another until some cemeteries were abolished after the Hus War. From A.D. 15 1 1 to A.D. 166 1, the pastor of the church collected these bones in the cellar of the church. 1870, F. lint, a lumberjack hired by the Schwartzenberg family in Schwartzenberg, thoroughly disinfected the 40,000 bones excavated here, and began to arrange human bones into various patterns, including chandeliers, crosses and lintels, as well as family emblems and Lint's own signature.

All the decorations of the church came from human bones, and then the designers of S. aich renovated it with baroque architecture, showing the present situation. Mlynska Kolonada, known as the most beautiful hot spring monastery, was built in 188 1 and designed by Josef Zitek, a famous Czech architect. Prague National Theatre is also his classic design. It took 10 years to build the hot spring corridor of the mill.

The original design was a two-story cloister, but the plan was changed due to insufficient budget. Finally, a new Renaissance design was finalized, which consisted of a nave, a side gallery and 124 long columns. There are 12 classical statues on the column, representing 12 months respectively, designed by sculptors wilford and Schreiber. Hot spring cloister is named after the original mill nearby, with five hot springs. The marble slab on the wall is engraved with a Latin poem written by a frequent visitor in Karovifa, with a Czech translation next to it. There is also a small concert in this monastery every afternoon.