The Life of Selma Lagoff's Characters

Swedish woman writer, 1909 Nobel Prize in Literature Prize winner. She was born in1858165438+1October 20th, and spent her childhood, youth and old age there. Lagrov was unfortunately disabled in his left foot shortly after his birth. When she was three and a half years old, her feet were completely paralyzed and she could not move. Since then, she has always sat in a chair and listened to her grandmother, aunt and many others telling legends and stories. After the age of 7, she began to read a lot, and books brought great spiritual comfort to her sick body. One day, she read an adventure legend about American Indians, which aroused her desire to write in the future. Her paralyzed legs can walk like a healthy person after many treatments, but her feet are still a little lame when walking. Her father is a lieutenant in the army. After marriage, he has been living in Morbaka Manor and engaged in agricultural labor. After work, the family sat around reading poems and novels. My father's passion for literature and his love for the customs and habits of Wemland's hometown are two extremely valuable legacies that Lagrov obtained from her father and played a great role in her literary career. In her works, especially those describing childhood and youth, her father often becomes an important figure in her works. When she was alive, every year on her father's birthday, 17 August, she always invited the manor and nearby villagers to celebrate at the manor to show her memory of her father.

1889' s first work, The Story of Gustav Behring, recorded the tradition and living habits of the manor with a strong sense of homesickness and expressed his homesickness. 189 1 year, Thelma Lagoff's first literary work, The Story of Gustav Behring, was published. This novel, which focuses on the experience of a young priest in the 19 era, immediately became a best seller. Selma Lagoff became a famous Swedish novelist.

1894 The publication of "Invisible Chains" has achieved unprecedented success, which greatly stimulated Lagrov's creative enthusiasm. She quit her teaching job and embarked on the road of becoming a professional writer. During this period, her main works include The Story of a False Christ, The Collection of Scandinavian Ancient Myths, and the epic novel Jerusalem with the life of Swedish immigrants in Palestine as the theme. The latter work is regarded as the perfect embodiment of her artistic talent.

1894, 1899, 190 1 She also published four collections of short stories, including the long travelogue The Miracle of the False Christ, The Legend of the Noble Manor, Queen Kong Ahla and Jerusalem. Among them, The Legend of the Noble Garden is the most artistic, and Jerusalem has successfully portrayed the characters. The Legendary Creation of Nazareth, The Red-breasted Bird and Mr Arne's Money, written by Lagrov according to the legend of Christ, are all excellent children's literature books. 1902, Selma Lagoff was entrusted by the Swedish National Teachers' Union to write a textbook for children to introduce geography, biology and folk customs in the form of stories. Four years later, Niels' Journey to the Goose was published.

From 1906 to 1907, Goose Walk was published as a history and geography textbook. This masterpiece of fairy tales makes her a world-famous writer, as well as Danish fairy tale writer Andersen. Her status and reputation at home and abroad are also constantly improving. She was elected honorary doctor of Uppsala University in Sweden in May 1907, and received the Nobel Prize in Literature in June 1909. 19 14 was elected as an academician of Swedish Academy, and Norway, Finland, Belgium and France also awarded her the highest medal in her country. She was elected as the first female member of the Academy of Sciences of the Royal Swedish Academy.

Niels' adventure of riding a goose also brought her huge economic benefits, enabling her to buy back the Morbaka Manor where she lived as a child. She lived in this manor from 19 15 until her death. She worked hard to manage the manor while actively creating. In the following days, she published three novels in succession: The House of Lear Kruna, The Driver, The Emperor of Puchu Gary, The Disciple, The Memoir, Mobaka and Tam Kald. Even in her later years, she worked tirelessly and published her memoirs "A Child's Memories" and "Diary". The last work she published was Autumn. Her last novel, The Story of Christmas, was published in 1938, showing the author's sympathy for the workers.

After the outbreak of World War II, Selma Lagoff handed her Nobel Prize to the Finnish government to raise money for the Sufen War. The Finnish government was very moved, but returned the medal to her.

In her later years, she made many passionate speeches for peace, unity and various humanitarian demands. At the same time, she completed a trilogy novel, of which the second one, Saloud Tam Kald, was the best. 1940 In February, 82-year-old Lagarov planned to write a biographical novel for her good friend Sophie Elkan, but she only wrote two chapters. Unfortunately, she had a sudden cerebral hemorrhage on March 8. On March 6, 2006/KLOC-0, Selma Lagoff died in the manor. Shortly before her death, the woman writer also used her personal influence to rescue the Jewish woman writer from the concentration camp through negotiations between the Swedish royal family and the Nazi regime in Germany. Later, she obtained Nobel Prize in Literature Nelly Sachs and her mother with 1966.

This woman writer, who enjoys a high status and reputation in Sweden, has never been married and devoted her life to literature. When she died, the winter war broke out in Finland, and German fascists captured neighboring Denmark and Norway. Her grief was soon drowned out by the rumble of guns.

Since 199 1, her portrait has appeared on the Swedish currency 20 kronor note.