Where is Feng Dandanjiang National Wetland Park located?

Feng Dandanjiang National Wetland Park is a national wetland park.

Feng Dandanjiang National Wetland Park extends from Fengshan Village, Chen Yuan Sub-district Office, Shangzhou District to Yueliangwan Village, Bailang Town, Shangnan County, including the Danjiang floodplain and the constructed wetlands on both sides 1km. It belongs to Danfeng County and Shangnan County of Shangzhou District under Shangluo City.

The water bodies of the Wetland Park are mainly the beaches of the main stream of Danjiang River and its tributaries such as Laojun River, Yuzi River, Wuguan River and Yin Hua River, as well as Yuling Reservoir, Longtan Reservoir and Miaogou Reservoir in the county, with a total area of 1.28 million hectares. Danjiang River, with a total length of 443 kilometers, is the longest tributary of the Han River. Due to the influence of the winter and summer monsoon and the circulation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and the blocking effect of the whole Qinling Mountains on the warm and humid air flow in the south, the wetland climate belongs to the warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate, showing the climatic characteristics of distinct seasons, rain and heat in the same season, dry in winter and wet in summer, and distinct dryness and wetness, and disastrous weather such as drought, continuous rain, heavy rain, hail and frost occurs from time to time. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ~ 13.9℃, the highest is 37 ~ 40.8℃, and the lowest is-11.8℃ ~-21.6℃. Annual precipitation is 7 10 ~ 930mm, sunshine 1860 ~ 2 130 hours. The frost-free period is 2 10 days.

Wetland Park is located in the southeast of Qinling Mountains, and its terrain inclines from northwest to southeast. There are landform types such as mountains, hills, basins and rivers. The water bodies in the Wetland Park are mainly beaches of the main stream and tributaries of Danjiang River, such as Laojun River, Yuzi River, Wuguan River and Yin Hua River, as well as Yuling Reservoir, Longtan Reservoir and Miaogou Reservoir in the county, with a total area of 6,543,800 hectares. Wetland soil is divided into residual soil, primary soil and semi-hydrated soil.

natural resource

Shangluo Danjiang Wetland is known as "North-South Plant Collection and North-South Biological Species Bank". According to the survey, there are more than 200 kinds of wild oil, fiber, starch, fruit, Chinese herbal medicine and chemical raw materials/kloc-0. The area suitable for forest is 23 million mu, accounting for 70% of the land area. There are forest land150,000 mu, wood 21540,000 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 54%. It is one of the main timber producing areas in Shaanxi Province. It is famous for its lint products such as raw lacquer, tung tree, walnut, chestnut, grape, persimmon and fungus. In particular, the output of walnuts, chestnuts and persimmons ranks first in the province, and the export volume of walnuts accounts for one-sixth of the country. Shangluo Danjiang Wetland is also a famous "natural medicine storehouse" in China. There are119 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, and 286 kinds are listed in the national Chinese herbal medicine resources questionnaire. There are nearly 1,000 kinds of wild animals, and 24 rare animals listed in the national protection include antelope, Sumen antelope, forest musk deer, golden pheasant, leopard and giant salamander. There are 60 kinds of minerals discovered and 46 kinds of proven mineral reserves in the city, including 5 large-scale deposits/kloc-0 and 24 medium-sized deposits. Iron, vanadium, titanium, silver, antimony, rhenium, crystal, fluorite, muscovite, potash feldspar, etc. 17, of which the reserves of Daxigou iron mine in Zhashui are 302 million tons, accounting for 46% of the province. There are 13 kinds of copper, zinc, molybdenum and lead in the second place in the province.

Wetland protection

As early as 2003, Danfeng County began to plan the construction of Danjiang National Wetland Park. In addition to Danjiang River, the project area also includes beaches of Laojun River, Yuzi River, Wuguan River and Yin Hua River, as well as Yuling Reservoir, Longtan Reservoir and Miaogou Reservoir in the county, with a total area of/kloc-0.28 million hectares. After the project started, in order to strengthen wetland protection, the county set up wildlife protection stations in Dihua, Shangzhen, Longju, Zhulinguan, Tumen and other towns to regularly detect and protect wild animals such as waterfowl and birds in wetlands. At the same time, the county also organized the masses to plant reeds, weeping willows, Amorpha fruticosa, bamboo, arborvitae and other plants along the banks of the Danjiang River in the winter slack season. More than 3,000 mu of plants such as reeds were planted in the first phase, which built a natural paradise for more than 80 species of waterfowl, 32 species of amphibians and reptiles and more than 60 species of fish in the wetland.