Administrative divisions of Mianyang

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Mianyang was changed to Mianyang County, under the jurisdiction of Miancheng County, belonging to Jianghan Road in Hubei Province and directly under Hubei Province.

1943, in order to meet the needs of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's strategic task, the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China established Tianmen, Qianjiang, Jianli, Hanchuan and Hanyang counties adjacent to Mianyang, forming Tianmen, Qianjiang, Mianyang, Jianli, Mianyang and Hanyang. This organizational system continued until the early days of the war of liberation.

19471February, after the China People's Liberation Army returned to southern Hunan, it resumed and rebuilt three places: Tian (Men) Qian (He) Mian (Yang), Jian (Li) Mian (Yang) and Han (Chuan) Mian (Yang). 1948 1 1 Chuanhanmian County is divided into (Han) Chuanhan (Yang) County and Mian (Yang) East County.

1At the end of May, 949, the county-level administrative regions of Maeda Mian, Jianmian and Miandong, which crossed the county, were revoked, and the Mianyang county system was restored under the Mianyang Agency of Hubei Province. On June 7th, Biyang County People's Democratic Government and China People's Liberation Army Biyang County Brigade were established, which were under the jurisdiction of Biyang prefectural committee, Biyang district (department) and Biyang army sub-division. 1In July, 949, the army and civilians in Mianyang Liberated Area crushed the Kuomintang army under the leadership of China * * * Production Party.

1949, Mianyang area was established, located in Mianyang county. It has jurisdiction over Mianyang (in Xiantao Town), Hanchuan, Hanyang (in Caidian Town), Jiayu, Puyin, Jianli, Shishou and other 7 counties and Xindi offices.

1950, Xindi office was cancelled and Xindi Town was established, which was under the leadership of Biyang County.

195 1 year, Biyang organization entered Xindi Town, Biyang County. In the same year, Biyang area was abolished, and Biyang, Jianli and Shishou counties were placed under Jingzhou area; Hanchuan and Hanyang counties belong to Xiaogan area; Jiayu and Puyin counties are classified as Daye area.

Since 1948, four large-scale "clean-ups" have achieved complete victory, the whole territory of Mianyang has been liberated, and the Mianyang Liberation War has ended successfully. At the end of the month, the superior decided to cancel Maeda Mian County, Jianmian County and Miandong County, restore the organizational system of Mianyang County, and designate Maeda Mian County cadres to take over Mianyang. At the same time, Mianyang County Committee was formally established in Pengchang. There are two towns of Xiantao and Pengchang and six districts of Xiajiabutou, Pengjiachang, Hu Sha, yanglinwei, Xiexin River, Fengkou, Zhanggou, Panchang, Miancheng, Xie Chang and Maozui 12.

In August, the place name was changed to ordinal number area, and the county governs 1 area (Xiajiabutou), 2 (Pengjiachang), 3 (Xiachabu), 4 (Hu Sha), 5 (yanglinwei), 6 (Fengkou), 7 (Zhanggou), 8 (Haikou) and 9 (Haikou).

On June+10, 5438, according to the instructions of Hubei Provincial People's Government, Biyang County People's Democratic Government was renamed Biyang County People's Government, and the county administration was moved from Pengchang to Miancheng. 165438+ 10, there are six districts in Caojiazui District, eleven districts in Shitou District, twelve districts in Xiaoshakou District, and the original six districts (tuyeres) are changed to ten districts. In the same month, Maozui District was placed under Tianmen County.

1June, 950, Maiwangzui under the jurisdiction of Mianyang was placed under the jurisdiction of Hanchuan County. That year, Maozui District belonged to Mianyang County, which was called the 13th District. At the same time, the Duoduo Formation in the south of Hanjiang River (now Huangjiacun 1, 5 and 6) and Mawangcun 6, 7 and 8 in the north of Yonglin belong to Mianyang County. Eight Villages in Xianbei originally belonged to Mianyang County, north of Hanjiang River, and was placed under Tianmen County. The Hanjiang River has become a natural county between heaven and earth.

195 1 was added in February, 14 (Sanfutan), 15 (Xiliuhe) and 16 (Chahekou). In June, Honghu County and mian yang County were located in the north and south of Mianjing. In the same year, mian yang Department was abolished, mian yang County was changed to Jingzhou Department of Hubei Province, and mian yang and Honghu were divided into counties. Mianyang divided six districts (Caojia), ten districts (Fengkou), eleven districts (Stone Wharf), twelve districts (Xiaoshakou) and sixteen districts (Chahekou) to the south of Dongjing River. Mianyang is divided into 1 district (Hu Chang), 2 (Pengchang), 3 (Changqikou), 4 (Hu Sha), 5 (yanglinwei), 6 (Hechang), 7 (Zhanggou), 8 (Haikou), 9 (Weihe) and/kloc-. There are 170 townships and 180 villages in the county (areas that have not been built by "land reform" are called villages). In July, Mianyang Department was cancelled and Mianyang County was changed to Jingzhou Department.

1April, 952, Mianyang County was moved from Miancheng to Xiantao Town. In February 65438, eleven districts (Xiachabu) were added, and the fifteenth district (Xiliuhe) was changed to twelve districts.

1In May 1953, the area 1 1 (Xiachabu) was abolished, and the original area 14 (Sanfutan) was changed to the area 1 1.

10 (Miancheng) was abolished in June 1955, and 13 was changed to 10.

1956 65438+ 10 changed its ordinal number to place name area, and the county governs 12 area and 2 towns. It was revoked in Futan District in February. In April, He Chang District was abolished. In May, the district-level organizational system was abolished, and 10 rural production guidance group was established, covering 7 towns and 64 townships of Hu Chang, Changchongkou, yanglinwei, Tonghekou, Xiliuhe, Wangshikou, Hu Sha, Zhanggou, Xu He and Maozui.

1957 On June 5438+February, the district-level organizational system was resumed, the production command group was abolished, and nine districts including Hu Chang, Wangshikou, Changchongkou, yanglinwei, Hu Sha, Tonghekou, Zhangjiagou, Maozui and Xiliuhe, and two towns including Xiantao and Pengchang were established.

From 1957 to 1965, Biyang County successively included Changhe, Wudou, Daling and Huangjiakou in Honghu Lake. At this point, the county boundaries have been demarcated, with Jinghe tributaries to the east of Honghu in the southeast, Jinghe main stream and Honghu and Jianli in the southwest, Jianghan, Tianmen and Hanchuan in the north, Qianjiang in the west, Hanyang in the east, Hanchuan in the northeast and Hannan Farm in Wuhan in the southeast. The total area is 2538 square kilometers, the land span is11255'-1349', and the latitude is 30 04'-30 32'. It is about 78 kilometers long from east to west and 35 kilometers wide from north to south.

Zhanggou District was cancelled in February 1958. In June 5438+10, the district was changed to people's commune, and people's communes of Bayi, Hanjiang, Changchongkou, Hu Sha, yanglinwei (Dongfeng), Pengchang (Red October), Zhanggou, Tonghekou, Xiliuhe, Maozui and so on 10 and Xiantao Town were established in the county. Pengchang merged into Pengchang Commune. It has jurisdiction over 66 administrative districts, 676 squadrons and 4 159 squadrons.

1959, Pengchang was restored to the county seat.

1July, 960, Pengchang was merged into Pengchang People's Commune. In June 5438+10, Xiantao Town was renamed as Xiantao People's Commune. There are 1 1 district communes in the county.

May 196 1, restore the district and town. The county governs Xiantao, pengchang, Hu Chang, Pengchang, Changchongkou, Hu Sha, yanglinwei, Zhanggou, Tonghai, Zhuohe, Maozui, Hanjiang and Xiliuhe1/.

1in March, 968, with the approval of Hubei Revolutionary Committee, Biyang County Revolutionary Committee was established to replace the functions of the original Biyang County Party Committee and County People's Government.

1August, 970, Mianyang county Committee was restored and the county revolutionary association was retained. According to the Constitution, the Revolutionary Committee is not only the permanent organ of local people's congresses at all levels, but also the local people's governments at all levels. 1980 12. Revoke the Biyang County Revolutionary Committee and elect the Biyang County People's Congress Standing Committee as the local state power organ. Restore Mianyang County People's Government as the executive organ of the people's congress and the local state administrative organ.

1975 Withdraw the districts and merge into the county, and the communes and Peng occasions under the jurisdiction of 66 districts (towns) in the county are Zhengchang, Maozui, Xu He, Sanfutan, Hu Chang, Yao Zui, Tonghai, Zhanggou, Guohe, yuanshi county, Hanjiang, Changchongkou and Batan. In April, Changchongkou Commune was renamed Tan Hong Commune, Yao Zui Commune was renamed Chen Chang Commune, and Lingpai Commune was renamed Xiachabu Commune. 165438+ 10, Gong Minggong was merged into Tan Hong Commune.

1977 65438+ 10 In October, Husha commune merged with Shayuan, the seven brigades south of Tongshun River, to form Baofeng commune. 1April, 978, Baofeng Commune was cancelled. In June+10, 5438, the United commune was merged into Yanglinwei commune, Yuan commune was merged into Hanjiang commune, Xiachabu commune was merged into Xiliuhe commune, Batan commune and Changchongkou commune were merged, and Pengchang was restored as a county-administered town.

1980 65438+In February, Hanjiang Commune was renamed as Huangjing Commune.

1February, 984, the district and township system was restored, and the counties governed Zhengchang District, Sanfutan District, Xu He District, Huchang District, Huangjing District, Changchongkou District (town) and Guohe District (town). There are 70 townships, 8 towns and 10 sub-district offices in the whole region. The original brigade was changed to 649 villagers' committees, and the original production team was changed to 4780 villagers' groups, with 1 1 county farms and stations. 165438+ 10, Mian Town was upgraded to a county-administered town.

1985165438+10 Sanfutan Town, Chen Chang Town, Xinlirenkou Town and Pengchang District (town) were established in October.

1986 in may, the State Council approved the cancellation of the organizational system of Biyang county and the establishment of Xiantao city. In June+10, 5438, Xiantao held a grand inaugural meeting in Mianyang Theater. At this point, Biyang County, which experienced the Spring and Autumn Period of 1484, declared the completion of its historical mission. After the establishment of Xiantao City, it has jurisdiction over Zhengchang District, Luohe District, Hufang District, Changchongkou District, Maozui Town, Tonghaikou Town, Miancheng Town, Zhanggou Town, Xinlirenkou Town, Husha Town, Hechang Town, Yuanshi Town, Xiachabu Town, Sanfutan District (town) and Chen Chang District (town).

1987 In May, with the approval of the Hubei Provincial People's Government, Miancheng Town was changed into Miancheng Hui Autonomous Town, the first Hui Autonomous Town in the province.

In September, the district-level organizational system was abolished, and the city governs six townships, namely Zhengchang, Maozui, Xu He, Sanfutan, Hu Chang, yuanshi county, Changchongkou, Xiachakou, Xiliuhe, Pengchang, Hechang, Hu Sha, Xinlirenkou and Xiachakou.

1994 10 According to the reply of the State Council, Xiantao City was changed to a provincial city. With the approval of Hubei Provincial People's Government, yuanshi county Town was changed to yuanshi county Sub-district Office. 1997 14. The signing ceremony of the boundary demarcation between Hanchuan and Xiantao, the first county boundary in Hubei Province, was held in Mianyang Hotel. Lei, deputy mayor of Xiantao City, and representatives from Tianmen City and Hanchuan City attended and signed the agreement.

1April, 1998, with the approval of Hubei Provincial People's Government, Dafu Township was changed to Dafu Town. In July, the provincial people's government approved Fuxing Township to be changed to fuxing town.

In March 2000, with the approval of Hubei Provincial People's Government, 29 townships, towns and offices were merged into 15 town, 3 municipal sub-district offices and 10 municipal agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery farms.

Mianyang (now Xiantao City) is a city without districts. Its administrative level is a sub-prefecture-level city, which is directly managed by Hubei Province. It is one of the few cities directly under the provincial government, and its administrative level is lower than that of prefecture-level cities, but higher than that of county-level cities. The administrative level of the secretary of Xiantao Municipal Party Committee, the mayor, the director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress and the chairman of CPPCC is the deputy department level, and other party and government leaders are generally half a level higher than county-level cities.

Xiantao City now governs Zhengchang Town, Maozui Town, Mianhe Town, Sanfutan Town, Huchang Town, Xiliuhe Town, pengchang Town, Husha Town, Yanglinwei Town, Zhanggou Town, Guohe Town, Tonghaikou Town, Chen Chang Town, Changcuokou Town and Mianchenghui Town. Three sub-district offices: Ganhe, Longhua Mountain and Shazui; State-owned Hu Sha, Jiuhehuan two seed farms, Paihu and Wuhu two fishing grounds; State-owned Zhao Xihuan and Liu Jiahuan two forest farms. Xiantao Economic Development Zone (provincial level), Xiantao Industrial Park, Xiantao High-tech Industrial Park, Pengchang Industrial Park and Xiantao Liukou Industrial Park. There are 653 village committees and 56 neighborhood committees in the city. The total population of the city is 6.5438+0.53 million. The central city is 70 square kilometers with a population of 460,000.