How can international students realize their dream of immigrating to the United States if they want to stay in the United States for a long time?

Hello, there are the following points to realize the American immigrant dream:

Step 1: Choose a major at the beginning of your study.

The STEM field itself needs professionals, and all levels of school education also need STEM teachers, so the employment prospects are bright. In addition, accounting and nursing are always in short supply.

Specifically, it is science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Short for stem (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics). As early as June 5438+ 10, 2006, US President Bush announced an important plan-American Competition Initiative (ACI) in his State of the Union address, and proposed that one of the goals of school education is to cultivate STEM talents. STEM includes computer science application, actuarial science, engineering, engineering technology, science and technology, biology and biomedical science, mathematics and statistics, military technology, physical science and medical science.

Step 2: Contact the internship before graduation.

Job recruitment in the United States attaches great importance to work experience. Internship in the United States is the best time to accumulate work experience. The United States provides two internship opportunities for foreign students related to their majors. One is called CPT, which is a current internship applied for during school; The other is OPT, which is an optional practical training that you can apply for at school or after graduation. CPT internship at school should be part-time, otherwise one year's internship will be deducted from OCP in the future. OPT internship can be carried out after one year of study, but usually after graduation. OPT internship period 12 months. But STEM students can apply for an extension of 17 months, so the total internship time is 29 months. OPT is not only an important stage to accumulate work experience, but also a golden age to find professional jobs.

Step 3: apply for H 1-B visa.

The visa for international students is usually F- 1 visa. Except for internships, international students cannot work legally in the United States. If you want to stay and work in the United States, you must apply for a professional work permit, that is, an H 1-B visa. Before applying for this visa, you must first find a job related to your major, and the employer is willing to apply for H 1-B for you. The employer shall submit the LaborConditionApplication (LCA) to the Ministry of Labor, stating that the employer will pay no less than the current wage standard and provide you with the same treatment as other employees. Hiring you will not have a negative impact on the work of other employees. After the LCA is approved, submit an application for H 1-B to the Immigration Bureau.

The basic requirement of H 1-B visa is that the job you want to do requires a bachelor's degree or above, and you just meet this requirement. The H 1-B visa is issued to foreigners, which means that people can apply even if they are not in the United States. However, relatively speaking, there are many more opportunities for international students to get a degree in the United States. If you show your talents in OPT internship, your company will be happy to hold H 1-B for you and keep you. Usually, the service life of H 1-B is 3 years, which can be extended for 3 years.

Step 4: Apply for permanent residence.

During the working period with H 1-B visa, the company can apply for permanent residence for itself and get the so-called green card. If you have difficulties, you can only find a job in a unit that is willing to apply for a green card. This kind of immigration is called employment-based immigration. International students who have obtained a degree in the United States are given the second priority in applying for the professional immigration category (EB-2), and you must have a master's or doctoral degree; There is also the third priority (EB-3), which does not require a postgraduate degree. In order to deal with these two types of immigrants, we must pass the difficulty of labor certification. The employer who applies for your green card must submit an application to the Labor Department to prove that no ready-made American citizen or permanent resident meets the basic requirements or is willing to accept the employment of the employee. Foreigners can only do this job, which will not adversely affect the salary and working environment of American employees engaged in similar jobs. The employer also promises that the job is not a temporary job, and the salary paid is not lower than the general salary level of this kind of job. The establishment of work permits in the United States, in layman's terms, is to protect Americans from being robbed of their jobs by foreigners. If the work permit is approved and the green light is given, the employer can successfully apply for a green card from the immigration office for you.

The basic requirement of a B visa is that the job you want to do requires a bachelor degree or above, and you just meet this requirement. The H 1-B visa is issued to foreigners, which means that people can apply even if they are not in the United States. However, relatively speaking, there are many more opportunities for international students to get a degree in the United States. If you show your talents in OPT internship, your company will be happy to hold H 1-B for you and keep you. Usually, the service life of H 1-B is 3 years, which can be extended for 3 years.

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