The deeds of three historical figures

Wei Qing, the Huns of the Seventh World War.

Wei Qing (? -Former 106), born in Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen City, Shanxi Province), was an outstanding strategist and commander in chief in the Western Han Dynasty.

Young slaves are bitter, bitter and long, and they are knights of Houfu.

In the second year of Jianyuan (BC 139), because his half-sister Wei Zifu was lucky enough to be Emperor Wu, he took Wei as his surname and entered the palace as an official. Soon, he was promoted by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to be a builder, an assistant, and was transferred to a doctor of large and medium size.

In the spring of the sixth year of Yuanguang (before 129), he rode out of Shanggu County (governing Ju Yang, now southeast of Huailai, Hebei Province) to attack the Xiongnu, entered Longcheng (now east of Inner Mongolia and west of Wuji Muqin Banner), and captured 700 people, which was regarded as a Commissioner.

In the autumn of the first year of Yuanshuo (before 128), he rode out of Yanmen County (now Youyujing, Shanxi Province) with a rate of 30,000 to fight against the Huns and captured thousands of prisoners.

In the spring of the following year, Li Xi and others led the troops out of the cloud (now southwest of Hohhot), went west to Gaoque (now northwest of He Lin, Inner Mongolia), then turned south, surrounded the Xiongnu Aries King and Loufan King, captured thousands of prisoners, and gained Henan land (now south of Hetao and Yikezhao League), which opened up a base for later attacking Xiongnu Khan's headquarters and was named Changping Hou. In the spring of five years, he led 30,000 cavalry out of Gaoque for six or seven hundred miles, attacked the right king at night, and captured 65,438 +0.5 million people, worshiping the general and unifying the general.

In the spring and summer of six years, he led six generals with more than 100,000 troops, rode out of Dingxiang (now northwest of Linger), attacked Khan's base camp in Monan, and annihilated more than 10,000 people (see the Battle of Monan in Henan).

In the spring of the fourth year of Yuanshou (before 1 19), he led four generals and 50,000 troops, rode out of Dingxiang to attack the Xiongnu, defeated Khan's headquarters, chased Zhao Xincheng, the south branch of Hangai Mountain in Mongolia, and burned the millet of Xiongnu. Nearly 20,000 prisoners were captured in the battle, which dealt a heavy blow to the Xiongnu (see the Battle of Mobei). Because of work and Huo Qubing and Fu.

Wei Qing led his troops to attack the Huns seven times in his life. Dare to fight in depth, be good and strange; In order to be strict, share joys and sorrows with the foot soldiers; Fighting often strives for the first place, and soldiers are willing to work hard for it; Be cautious and obey the law.

Why stay at home when the Huns are extinct?-Huo Qubing.

Huo Qubing (140- 1 17) was born in Pingyang, Hedong (now Linfen, Shanxi).

When Huo Qubing was a teenager, he lived among handmaiden, poor and bitter. But he studied martial arts with his uncle Wei Qing, and his riding, shooting and stabbing skills were superb. He is strong, taciturn, trustworthy, intelligent and courageous. /kloc-when he was 0/8 years old, Huo Qubing was the assistant of the emperor (the official responsible for the safety around the emperor). In the same year, in the last battle with Xiongnu for Henan (now Hetao area), he fought side by side with general Wei Qing and was named "Park Yao, a captain". He led 800 elite riders, took advantage of the Huns unprepared, chose a target that was easy to attack, made a surprise attack, killed the enemy 1028, won the first battle and was named the champion.

In BC 1 19, the Han Dynasty decided to send Wei Qing and Huo Qubing to lead 50,000 cavalry and hundreds of thousands of infantry to camp in Mobei. Huo Qubing went out of Dai Jun (now Yuxian County, Hebei Province) to Peiping (now Pingquan County, Hebei Province), and Wei Qing went out of Dingxiang (now Helinger, Inner Mongolia) to divide his troops and cross the desert to fight Khan. According to the characteristics of desert operations, Huo Qubing boldly chose some Huns who surrendered to the Han Dynasty and Han people who stayed in the Huns for a long time as military schools, which gave him the advantage of being familiar with the Xiongnu military situation and Mobei phenology. The light cavalry, led and guided, left the base and went deep behind enemy lines, "eating the enemy" and "chasing the north" for more than two thousand miles, looking for Khan. As Khan's main force marched westward, he led his troops away from the back hill (unknown today), crossed the bow water (now the Krulun River in Mongolia) and fought against Xiongnu Zuo (the highest official in charge of the eastern Xiongnu). As a result, he captured 83 people, including three first-class Xiongnu generals, Guo Xiang and a surname, and captured more than 70,000 people. The left half of Xiongnu was almost completely destroyed. Huo and Wei armies finally joined forces in the vast sea (now Lake Baikal). In order to celebrate the meritorious military service, they set up a high altar to worship heaven in Xushan (now Mongolians * * * and Guodeer Mountain), opened a memorial square in Gu Yan Mountain (now Mongolians * * * and East Ulaanbaatar), and then returned home. The battle recovered all the land south of the desert and established a wasteland to defend the Huns. "Although Xiongnu is far away, there is no Wang Ting in the south of the desert", which relieved the threat of Xiongnu to the Han Dynasty since the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, and Huo Qubing was promoted to an ancient general. Two years later, Huo Qubing died at the age of 24. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty held a grand funeral for him. Armored officers and men lined up to escort the coffin to the east of Maoling and buried it in a tall grave shaped like Qilian Mountain. In front of the tomb, there is a 14 large round stone carving erected by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in recognition of his meritorious service. Write its motto: "Since the Huns are extinct, why should we be at home!" Li Bai's Yuefu poem "Hu Nobody" wrote: "The wind blows the frost and the seaweed dries up, but the muscles are dry and the muscles are fine and proud." Han Jiabing, 300,000, is the general and leader of Huo Piao Yao. The meteor is inserted in the white waist, and the sword flower and autumn lotus are light out of the box. Mountain soldiers are shining under Xueyu Pass, and tiger swords shoot golden armor like sand. All the dragons and tigers return, and the white moon can destroy the enemy. "

Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese soldier.

Qi Jiguang (1528- 1587) was a famous anti-Japanese soldier, strategist and national hero in the Ming Dynasty. Jing, whose name is Nantang, was born in Jining, Shandong, and his ancestral home was Dingyuan, Anhui. Born in the door.

Ming Jiajing twenty-three years (1544), 17 years old, attacked his father and was in charge of Dengzhou health affairs. In thirty-four years (1555), he was transferred to the provincial capital of Zhejiang, and was promoted to general the following year, guarding Ningbo, Shaoxing and Taizhou.

In September, 800 Japanese troops invaded Longshan Station, and Qi Jiguang and others led 10 times the enemy's Ming army to stop it. The Japanese army attacked and killed in three ways, and more than 65,438+10,000 Ming troops were vulnerable, and the battle was getting chaotic and losing ground. Seeing the critical situation, Qi Jiguang jumped on a high rock and fired three arrows. The three leaders of the enemy fell, and the enemy was leaderless and fled in haste. In thirty-eight years (1559), there were frequent Japanese riots in Taizhou, and the people suffered greatly. Thousands of Japanese pirates surrounded thousands of families in Tao Zhu, and Qi Jiguang led troops from Ningbo to Taizhou overnight, thus lifting the siege of Tao Zhu and annihilating the Japanese invaders in Haimen. Then, I went to Jinhua, Yiwu and other places to recruit more than 3,000 lean farmers and miners, trained with Yue Jiajun as an example, and finally became the world-famous Qi Jiajun. According to the terrain in the south and the enemy's operational characteristics, Qi Jiguang created a "mandarin duck array" combining long and short weapons, and repeatedly defeated the enemy with flying knives, guns and rockets.

In the spring of thirty-nine years (1560), he served as the secretariat of Taiwan (prefecture), Jin (middle) and Yan (prefecture) and was stationed in Taizhou. Build beacon towers, repair city walls and train coastal defenders. Forty years (156 1), thousands of Japanese pirates landed in Taizhou. Qi Jiguang led the army to attack and defeated the Japanese invaders for nine consecutive times in Jiantiao, Ninghai (now Sanmen), Huajie, Shangfengling, Baishuiyang, Taiping (now Wenling) Xinhe and Changsha, and rescued thousands of captured refugees. History calls Taizhou victory, also known as Taizhou's nine battles and nine victories. The following summer, he helped Fujian, destroyed the enemy's lair, defeated the enemy of Xinghua, and even broke more than 60 battalions.

Forty-two years (1565) and the suppression of the enemy in Guangdong and the lifting of the enemy in southeast China. After Qi Jiguang was in Jizhou, he was guarding 16 and was preparing to repair it. Foreign enemies dared not invade easily. Being excluded, he was transferred to Guangdong in the 11th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583). After being framed, he robbed his job and returned to his hometown. Qi Jiguang has unique views on training, weapons management, formation drawing, etc. His excellent military theoretical works, Ji Xiaoxin's Book, A Record of Training, and Stop Training Collection, are highly praised by military strategists.