What is pr and immigration, and a green card? What does it matter?

Because of public relations. Immigration and green card are collectively referred to ... Let me give an example of an immigrant who obtained PR status in Australia, and you will know their relationship:

The so-called PR status is a permanent resident (green card), which is enjoyed by immigrants who have obtained PR status in Australia:

First, the right to work.

Unlike student visa holders who can only work for 20 hours, permanent residents have no restrictions on working hours; Unlike work visa holders who can only work for designated employers, permanent residents can work for any employer in any occupation. The only exception is that you usually need to become a citizen or a qualified permanent resident who intends to become a citizen in order to work as a civil servant.

Second, the right to attend special English classes.

According to the Australian government, unless otherwise specified in the visa, new permanent residents in Australia have the right to attend English classes for 5 10 hours free of charge. The special provisions of these exceptional visas mainly refer to the following kinds of visas:/kloc-Applicants over 0/8 who have not reached the level of functional English must pay the English study fee before they can participate in the above-mentioned English classes: general skilled immigrant visa, business skilled immigrant visa, employer-nominated immigrant visa, labor agreement visa, special talent visa and so on.

Three. right to education

Permanent residents have the right to education in Australia and do not need to pay for overseas students.

Fourth, the rights of the guarantor.

Permanent residents can sponsor or nominate visa applicants to apply for visas to Australia, such as visiting visas.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) the right to apply for Australian citizenship.

Permanent residents can apply to become Australian citizens, provided that they have lived in Australia for two years within five years and one year within two years.

Sixth, the right to have a medical insurance card.

Permanent residents have the right to apply for and obtain a medical card issued by the government. Medical insurance card holders go to public hospitals free of charge (including hospitalization expenses). In most cases, including seeing an expert doctor, the outpatient fee is either completely free or partially free. Medical examination fees, including X-rays and blood tests, are free. The optometrist's eye examination fee is also free. Surgery may also be free or just pay a part of the cost. However, the medical insurance card needs to pay the full fee when seeking the following medical services:

Private hospital expenses

Dental examination and treatment

Ambulance service

-Home care

Physical therapy, etc.

acupuncture and moxibustion

-Wear glasses or contact lenses

-Hearing AIDS, etc.

-Drug costs

Overseas medical and hospitalization expenses

-Plastic surgery, etc.

However, health card holders can still get the fee reduction for the above services. Permanent residents need to be permanent residents for two years before they can apply for a health card. Usually, only those who are unemployed are eligible to apply.

Seven. The right to social security benefits

Similarly, permanent residents have to wait two years before they can apply for social security benefits. The waiting time is calculated from the day they become permanent residents, that is, the so-called "landing" time is the basis of offshore, and the day they become permanent residents is the basis of onshore. However, for the spouse visa applicants who need to wait for two years to become permanent residents, the two-year temporary residence time is counted as waiting time, that is, after becoming permanent residents, they can enjoy the social security benefits that ordinary permanent residents need to wait for two years to enjoy. However, the subsidy for childbirth is not limited by the two-year waiting period.

The social security benefits that need to wait for two years are mainly: subsidies for going to college, Allstudy, and living allowances before looking for a job (commonly known as "relief funds").

Single parents do not have a two-year waiting period for subsidies.

(So do Americans)