What is the surname list of Shanxi Sophora Immigrants?

Li, Wang, Zhang, Liu, Chen, Yang, Zhao, Huang, Zhou, Wu, Xu, Sun, Hu, Zhu, Gao, Lin, He, Guo, Ma, Luo, Liang, Song, Zheng, Xie, Han, Tang, Feng, Yu, Dong, Xiao, Cheng, Cao.

Fan, Fang, Shi, Yao, Tan, Liao, Zou, Xiong, Jin, Lu, Hao, Kong, Bai, Cui, Kang, Mao, Qiu, Qin, Jiang, Shi, Gu, Hou, Shao, Meng, Long, Wan, Duan, Lei, Qian, Tang, Yin and Li.

Background of Great Immigrants in Ming Dynasty;

According to records, from the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370) to the fifteenth year of Yongle (14 17), they went through formalities in Pingyang, Shuozhou, Zezhou, Fenzhou and other places in Shanxi, passed through the big pagoda tree in Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, and after receiving the "endowment", they immigrated to vast areas of the country.

In this way, in the early Ming Dynasty, millions of immigrants moved to all parts of the country through the big pagoda tree in Hongtong County. Its time, scale and influence are unprecedented not only in the history of China, but also rare in the history of world immigration.

After the war at the end of Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang unified the world, but at this time, the mountains and rivers were devastated, and most of Shandong, Henan and Hebei were uninhabited.

In order to restore agricultural production, develop the economy, balance the population, make the world peaceful and consolidate the rule of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang adopted an immigration policy during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and moved in according to the proportion of "four families stay one, six families stay two, and eight families stay three".