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Australian immigrant culture in Australian immigrant life
Australian immigrant culture in Australian immigrant life
At present, Australia has a population of18 million, about twice that of World War II. This is mainly due to the rapid growth of the immigrant population after the war. The annual population growth rate of Australia is about 2%, of which about 40% are immigrants, and most of them are from Britain and Europe, but the number of immigrants from Asia has been increasing in the last decade.
Australia is one of the countries with the highest degree of urbanization in the world. About 70% of the population lives in prosperous urban areas, while less than 15% of the population lives in suburbs and villages.
Australia's lifestyle is similar to that of European countries, and most of the labor force is working-class. They usually work five days a week, averaging 35-40 hours. Besides ten paid annual leave such as National Day (65438+1October 26th), you can also enjoy paid annual leave and sick leave for about 2-4 weeks. The average retirement age is 60-65, but some departments encourage early retirement at 55.
Australia's cultural life is the product of many colorful traditions, ethnic groups and customs in Australia and the influence of the contemporary world. On the one hand, the characteristics of Australian society are reflected in the paintings, literature and music of indigenous people, on the other hand, it is also reflected in the art, literature, modern dance, film, opera and drama absorbed from western traditions. The Asia-Pacific region is also an important factor affecting Australian culture. Australians like concerts and theatrical performances, and important art exhibitions are crowded with visitors. Per capita, Australians buy the most magazines and books in the world. People are very interested in Australian arts and crafts works, and the art museum also holds high-level international exhibitions. The works of famous contemporary artists are both Australian and international in terms of content, style and characteristics. Generally speaking, the Australian people pay more attention to the quality of life, and they live a leisurely and comfortable life.
There are many beautiful cities in Australia, such as Sydney. Sydney is a beautiful seaport city, the capital of New South Wales, and the earliest and most modern city in Australia. Sydney is the financial center of Australia and an important financial center in the Asia-Pacific region. It is also a major international tourist attraction, famous for its beaches, opera houses and harbour bridge.
Australia's basic education system is 13 years, from the age of 5 to kindergarten or preparatory classes, followed by 12 years of primary and secondary school courses. From the age of 5 to 16, the school provides compulsory education for children in primary school, junior high school and senior high school. Most children in Australia start school at the age of 5. Public schools are funded by the Australian government and spread all over Australia. About 72% of children attend public schools. Both primary and secondary schools are free, but there are still some extra fees to pay.
Social security in Australia began with the establishment of 19 10 old-age disability pension and 19 12 maternity allowance. At that time, such social security was considered as a radical practice and won social welfare for Australia.
The above is the introduction of Australian immigrant culture in the life of Australian immigrants, hoping to help everyone!
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