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How did Duke Zhou help King Zhou Cheng ascend the throne step by step? How much effort did he put into this?
The Duke of Zhou, formerly known as Zhou Jidan, is the son of King Wen of Zhou Jichang and the younger brother of King Wu of Zhou. His background in the entire Zhou Dynasty is profound. Logically speaking, with his life experience, he is completely He was capable of holding the throne, but he was not. Before King Wu of Zhou died of illness, he also asked Duke Zhou to assume the throne, but he insisted on delaying it and became regent instead. He did his best to assist the young King Zhou Cheng in ascending the throne. What happened?
He first controlled the power of the Zhou Dynasty and became the regent, perfecting the patriarchal system that the Zhou Dynasty had always implemented. Then he personally led the troops to quell the rebellion established by the Shang Dynasty remnants that King Zhou Wu had not been able to deal with in time. The new regime and the rebellion launched suggested that King Zhou Cheng move the capital to Luoyang and gather the Shang nobles who were captured in the war in Luoyang for convenient management. Take control of the power of the Zhou Dynasty, become the regent, and improve the patriarchal system of the Zhou Dynasty
The first thing the Duke of Zhou did to assist King Zhou Cheng was to take the power of the Zhou Dynasty into his own hands and become the number one leader of the Zhou Dynasty. A regent is equivalent to the emperor being King Cheng of Zhou, but the power of the Zhou Dynasty is in the hands of Duke Zhou. Because when King Wu of Zhou died, King Cheng of Zhou was still young and it was difficult for one person to hold great power. If Duke Zhou did not control the power, then The situation in North Korea will definitely be very chaotic.
In addition to controlling the power of the court and becoming the regent, Duke Zhou also perfected the patriarchal system that the Zhou Dynasty had always implemented, and proposed the eldest son inheritance system for the first time, allowing the succession of the country's throne and the throne. There is a clear basis for the selection of candidates, which avoids the chaos caused by the selection of successors. He also integrates the family and the country, making the family and country isomorphic, which promotes the historical process of the development of ancient Chinese society. , from this point of view, Zhou Gong is also worthy of his name as a reformer and politician. Personally led the troops to quell the new regime established and the rebellion launched by the survivors of the Shang Dynasty
When King Wu of Zhou personally stood on the Chaoge City Tower and loudly announced to everyone the collapse of the Shang Dynasty, it meant the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty was established, but unforeseen circumstances occurred. King Wu of Zhou died young in the second year after the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, the Zhou Dynasty had just been established, and there were still people left over from the Shang Dynasty in many places. They separated themselves in local areas, and some A new regime even formed, posing a great threat to the new Zhou Dynasty.
The young King Cheng of Zhou had just succeeded and was unable to overcome these obstacles. In view of this, Duke Zhou, as the regent to assist King Cheng of Zhou, personally led the troops and led the Zhou army to begin the Eastern Expedition. Finally, Duke Zhou With outstanding military talent and the powerful army of the Zhou Dynasty, the remaining reactionary forces of the Shang Dynasty were quickly wiped out, and the world of Zhou Dynasty was restored to peace. It was suggested that King Zhou Cheng move the capital to Luoyang, and gather the Shang nobles who were captured during the war in Luoyang for easier management
The rebellion was subsided, and the Zhou Dynasty's regime was consolidated to a great extent. Next, It was to start a long-term plan. After thinking about it, the Duke of Zhou persuaded King Cheng of Zhou to move the capital east to Luoyang, which would facilitate the strengthening of control over the east. He also concentrated all the captured Shang nobles in Luoyang, which would be beneficial to both. The Zhou Dynasty's centralized management of them was also conducive to preventing these Shang nobles from revolting and shaking the rule of the Zhou Dynasty.
To sum up, with the Duke of Zhou taking power, leading troops to quell the rebellion, and suggesting that King Zhou Cheng move the capital to Luoyang, the rule of the Zhou Dynasty became more and more stable, and the political situation became more and more stable.
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