Where is the birthplace of "Wu" among hundreds of surnames?

Wu originated from her surname Wu, and her ancestors were Taibo. It was formed in the early Warring States period, and there is a famous story about releasing sages.

Zhou, the leader of Zhou people (Ji surname), has three sons: Taibo and He. The youngest son is virtuous and brilliant.

He married a virtuous Tairen and gave birth to a son named Ji Chang, who was greatly favored by the ancient duke. Gu Gong pinned his hopes on the prosperity of Zhou tribe in Ji Chang.

Taber, the eldest son, and Zhong Yong, the second son, understood that their father wanted Ji Li, the younger brother, to be the heir, so that they could be transferred to Jichang in the future, so they automatically gave way to him. When Gu Gong fell ill, they took medicine for their father as an excuse, as far away as wuyue on the southeast coast, and no longer in Shaanxi. In that endless tattoo, it seemed impossible to appoint him to avoid Ji Li.

Jiangnan was still very backward at that time. Because Taibo He brought the advanced culture and technology of the Central Plains, the local natives established Taibo as the leader and established the surname of Wu, which was called "sentence Wu also made" hook Wu ". Taber had no children. After his death, his brother Zhong Yong succeeded to the throne and passed it down from generation to generation.

With the gradual rise of the kingdom of Wu in the south of the Yangtze River, great changes have taken place in the Zhou tribe living in the mosquito raft mountain area of Shaanxi Province. Gu Gong passed the throne to Ji Li, and Ji Li passed the throne to Ji Chang (that is, Zhou Wenwang). After Ji Chang's death, his son Ji Fa (Zhou Wuwang) inherited his legacy, united the governors, destroyed the Shang Dynasty, and established the Zhou Dynasty, known as the Western Zhou Dynasty in history.

In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, Ji Fa searched for the descendants of Taibo and Zhong Yong. At that time, Zhong Yong's great-grandson Zhang Zhou was already Wu Jun, so Zhang Zhou was named Woods and Taber was named Wu Bo. In addition, Zhang Zhou's younger brother Yu Zhong was sealed in the former site of the Northern Zhou and Xia Dynasties, and they were officially listed as princes.

Wu was founded in Wu (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), including most of Jiangsu and Shanghai and parts of Anhui and Zhejiang, and became strong at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.

He Lv appointed Wu Zixu as Prime Minister and Sun Wu as General. In 506 BC, he attacked Chu. It spread to his son Fu Cha, defeated the State of Yue, and forced Gou Jian, the king of Yue, to yield and make peace, and went north to compete with Jin for hegemony.

Later, due to Fu Cha's arrogance, he did not listen to Wu Zixu's advice and delayed the fighter plane. Wu was defeated by Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and died in 473 BC. Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, regretted it and committed suicide. The descendants of the Wu royal family took refuge in scattered places. In order not to forget the old country, they took the original country name as their surname, which was Wu.

After the demise of Wu, the new Prince Fu Cha was exiled to Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, where he developed and multiplied, and was later divided into Poyang Wu, Fuliang Wu, Yugan Wu, Leping Wu, Anren Wu and other Wu tribes. Some of Focha's family members were trapped in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and some fled to Shexian County, Anhui Province, and later distributed their expenses. Some of them have fled to Shandong and Henan to settle down.

Wu moved from 129 1 to Taiwan Province province. At that time, Wu Guangdou, the foreign minister of the Yuan Dynasty, was ordered to lead 6,000 people to Taiwan Province Province by boat, becoming the first Wu to enter Taiwan Province. After the end of the Ming Dynasty, many people from the coastal areas of Fujian, Guangdong and Wu went to Penghu and Taipei to make a living and start businesses.

Wu's overseas expansion, the earliest is to cross to Japan, and one of them has evolved into a Japanese royal family.

At about the same time, a large number of Wu people moved south to Vietnam. At present, there are more than 200 surnames in Vietnam, ranking by population, and Wu is the sixth surname.

Wu has a long history in Korea. Up to now, Wu is one of the 20 most common surnames in North Korea 143.

Since the Ming Dynasty, members of the surname Wu from Fujian, Guangdong and other coastal areas immigrated to Nanyang in large numbers. In modern times, many people lived in Europe and America, and most of them lived in groups.

Wu ranks 10 among the most common Han surnames in China today, with a high proportion of southerners. At the same time, it also occupies a certain number in Miao, Manchu, Mongolian, Oroqen, Xibe, Hui, Hani, Dong, Zhuang and Bai ethnic minorities.