How do high school students become American citizens when they go to the United States?

To apply for U.S. citizenship, you must meet the following six conditions:

1. Have lived in the United States as a permanent resident for more than 5 years.

Those who apply for naturalization must prove that they have obtained permanent resident status for five years before applying. If the applicant’s spouse is a U.S. citizen, it only takes 3 years. During this 5-year period, the applicant should actually reside in the United States for more than 30 months. If the applicant has been away from the United States for more than one year, the period shall be calculated from the date of return to the United States, and the period of living in the United States in the past shall not be counted.

Within the 5-year residence requirement, the applicant can leave the United States for a short period of time, but

The applicant cannot stay outside the United States for 1 year or more continuously, because this will Interrupt your residence record, that is to say, you must re-establish your residence record and recalculate it from the time you return to the United States;

The total time the applicant has stayed outside the United States during this 5-year period must be 30 less than 18 months, the comprehensive requirement for overseas residence time for citizen spouse applicants is less than 18 months;

When the applicant leaves the United States for more than 6 months and less than 1 year during the above-mentioned 5-year residence period , must submit documents indicating that his stay in the United States has not been interrupted during this period.

If you apply for naturalization through marriage immigration, the spouse of a U.S. citizen can apply to the US Citizenship and Immigration Service to obtain naturalization after maintaining a marriage relationship for more than two years, but the spouse must have been married for more than three years. citizenship.

2. Over 18 years old

If you are under 16 years old, there are two possibilities for naturalization: ① If one parent is a U.S. citizen, has obtained permanent residency, or is already in the United States, the foreign father or mother applies When naturalized, he automatically acquires U.S. citizenship; ② If both parents are foreign nationals, he also acquires citizenship when his parents become naturalized U.S. citizens. However, children between the ages of 16 and 18 must apply for naturalization independently.

3． Good Conduct

Applicants must be of good conduct during the 15 years of residence required to apply for naturalization. Murderers, habitual drunkards, polygamists, prostitutes, drug addicts, gamblers, and those involved with other criminals, etc., can be regarded as disorderly and prohibited from applying for naturalization.

4. Minimum English proficiency. Applicants should have a certain level of understanding of English, must have preliminary abilities in reading, listening, speaking and writing, and master English phrases equivalent to daily language at primary school level. When reviewing naturalization qualifications, immigration officials use an oral test to test the actual expression ability in English. The test questions are public and printed by the government. If the applicant fails to pass the oral test in the first time, he or she will have a second chance to make up the test within one year.

If the applicant is over 50 years old and has obtained legal residence status in the United States for more than 20 years, or if the applicant is over 55 years old and has obtained legal residence status in the United States for more than 15 years, the citizenship test can be passed in his or her native language. No English test required. But they must understand the history and government structure of the United States, and they can answer questions through a translator during the exam.

5. Willing to pledge allegiance to the United States and renounce all allegiance to the country of origin.

Those applying for citizenship must renounce their original nationality, at the same time, they must renounce allegiance to other countries and any foreign titles, and promise to abide by the Constitution and laws of the United States.

6. Learn about general U.S. history, government structure, and the Constitution.

Mainly understand the important events, figures, government organizations and powers in American history, the principles of the American Constitution and the contents of important amendments.

Permanent residents who meet the above conditions can apply to become U.S. citizens, but they must express their desire in person, apply in person, attend the interview, and complete the naturalization procedures. There is no limit on the number of naturalization applications. Rejection will leave no bad record.