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What should the format of the questionnaire be?

Category: Education/Science

Analysis:

There are two main steps in designing a questionnaire: setting the scope of the survey and writing specific questions

(1) Setting the scope of investigation

1. The key to setting the scope of investigation questions is to focus on the purpose and needs of the topic selection and never deviate;

2. You should also have a basic estimate of the likelihood of answering the questions. Some private questions may not be easy to answer;

3. Too many questions will take too long to complete the questionnaire. etc., all need to be avoided.

(2) Write specific questions

1. The listed questions should be simple and clear;

2. To eliminate the interviewees’ doubts, generally one question only needs Contains a survey index;

3. The questions are not biased and cannot induce the respondents to answer a certain question;

4. Similar questions are arranged together, and the questions are arranged in order of easier In accordance with the principle of last resort, open-ended questions should be placed as late as possible;

5. Generally speaking, questions involving facts are selective; questions related to understanding opinions can be represented by 1-5 (for example: 1 represents Strongly disagree; 5 means strongly agree);

Text6. After the questionnaire is drafted, other people should be invited to play the role of the interviewee and try to answer the questions in the questionnaire. These experiences can greatly improve the quality of the questionnaire.

Questionnaire content

? When designing the questionnaire, the following parts should be included:

– (1) Purpose of the survey

– (2) Answer instructions

– (3) Questions and options

– (4) Interviewee’s background information

– (5) Acknowledgments< /p>

Key points of the questionnaire

? Things to note

– The instructions should be clear and easy to understand

– The questions at the front of the questionnaire are relatively easy to answer

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– The answer options available for selection must be “exhaustive” and should also include “don’t know” or “not applicable” or “other” items

– All options for the same question must be Mutually exclusive

– The wording of the questions should be precise and appropriate

– The questions should be specific

– The layout of the questionnaire should be beautiful and clear

– Leave enough space for respondents to fill in information/opinions

? Things to avoid

– Avoid including questions that are not related to the research

– Do not owe lack of questions that can provide important information

– It is not advisable to design too many questions that do not have fixed answers

– Avoid directly asking the respondent’s exact age, income or other personal questions

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– It is not appropriate to ask the interviewee some pointed or threatening questions

– Do not ask questions in a negative or double negative manner

– Avoid asking questions that happened a long time ago Things

– Don’t use “leading” questions

? For example: Do you agree with Hong Kong’s housing policy?

– Don’t use “tendency” Questions

? For example: Do you agree with the Mass Transit Railway to reasonably adjust fares?

– Don’t ask too many questions

The following is the format:

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Format for writing an investigation report

Ⅰ How to write an investigation report, including title, signature, and text. Length: 3500-5000 words.

1.1 Title: Three ways of writing.

① The title is the way to write the title of the article (such as: "Western Enterprise Ecological Flag "One Stone Three Birds"", "Problems of Variety Structure of Vegetables in a certain city", "Promoting the "Mother Water Cellar" Project to Get Rid of Water shortage dilemma").

② The title is similar to the title of the official document (such as: "Investigation on the Implementation of Economic Responsibility System at the Technical Supply Department of a Steel Plant", "Investigation Report on the Performance of Rural Credit Cooperatives", "Facing the Ecological Immigrants in Inner Mongolia" Investigation of the problem").

③ The way to write the main title and subtitle is usually to reveal the topic and the subtitle to write the incident or scope of the investigation. (For example: "Revitalizing the economy depends on science and technology - A survey on Baotou City's reliance on scientific and technological personnel to develop industry".)

1.2 Signature: Please sign below the title, that is, write your name, grade, and class.

1.3 Text: It consists of two parts, namely the preface; the main body of the investigation report.

1.3.1 Preface: Briefly describe the purpose of the investigation; time, location; objects or scope; what investigations were done; what are the main contents to be reported in this article. This part mainly introduces the basic situation and raises questions. The writing method can be flexible and diverse.

1.3.2 The main body of the investigation report: mainly the narration and discussion of facts. Generally, the main situations, experiences or problems of the investigation are summarized into several questions and written in several small parts. Each small part has a center, and a sequence number is added to indicate it, or a subtitle is added to prompt and summarize the content of this part to make it clear.

Ⅱ Format for Writing Investigation Reports

Title

Name

(Economics Major, Class of 2001, School of Economics and Management)

Foreword

1.

1.

2.

3.

4.

2.

3.

Conclusion< /p>