Advantages and disadvantages of Macao hukou

1, social security has covered all Australian citizens, and Macao people no longer have to worry about basic security after retirement;

2. In terms of education, fifteen years of free education from kindergarten to senior high school is implemented, the education system is perfect, and learning and teaching are basically realized;

3. The Macao government implements a "cash sharing plan" to give money directly to the citizens;

4. Macao citizens can see a doctor free of charge in the health center;

5. Macao hukou has a SAR passport and can travel abroad without a visa in many countries.

Disadvantages:

1, poor medical level. Although medical care is free, the medical level is poor;

2. Retirement benefits are not very good. The basic pension for all people in Macao is the same, no matter how much money you earn before retirement;

The traffic jam is very serious. Macao is a small place, there is no highway, and there are often traffic jams.

Conditions for travel permits to and from Hong Kong and Macao:

1. Visiting relatives: visiting relatives who have settled, lived, studied or worked in Hong Kong or Macao for a long time; The applicant's spouse and children under the age of 18 can apply together. "Relatives" refer to spouses, parents or parents of spouses, spouses, brothers and sisters, (foreign) grandparents and (foreign) grandchildren of children; "Accompanying application" refers to the application for visiting relatives with the same validity period and number of times as the main applicant.

2. Business: personnel of enterprises and institutions and individual industrial and commercial households go to Hong Kong and Macao to engage in business activities or drive special vehicles to and from Guangdong Province and Hong Kong or Macao. "Enterprise organization" refers to an enterprise and its branches registered with the State Administration for Industry and Commerce and having independent legal personality; Institutions engaged in production and business activities registered with the state tax authorities; Resident representative offices of overseas enterprises in the mainland. To apply for multiple business endorsements, enterprises and institutions must file with the exit-entry administration department of the local public security organ with the right of examination and approval in advance.

3. Team Tour: Participate in a team tour to Hong Kong or Macao organized by a travel agency designated by the National Tourism Administration.

4. Individual travel: permanent residents of cities that provide individual travel services to Hong Kong and Macao, or non-resident residents who meet the requirements stipulated by the National Immigration Bureau, apply for individual travel to Hong Kong or Macao.

5. Stay: go to Hong Kong for employment, study, employment, residence and training with the approval of the relevant departments of Hong Kong, and go to Hong Kong as a dependant; Relatives of persons who go to Macao for employment, study and employment with the approval of relevant Macao authorities, and relatives of persons who go to Macao for residence with the approval of relevant Macao authorities.

6. Others: apply for going to Hong Kong or Macao for special reasons such as medical treatment, funeral treatment, visiting critically ill patients, litigation, examination, handling industry and academic exchanges; Apply for a stay in Hong Kong (Macau) with a stay endorsement.

legal ground

the basic law of the macao special administrative region of the prc

Article 25 All Macao residents are equal before the law and shall not be discriminated against because of their nationality, descent, race, sex, language, religion, political or ideological beliefs, education level, economic situation or social conditions.

Article 26 Permanent residents of the Macao Special Administrative Region shall enjoy the right to vote and stand for election according to law.

Article 27 Macao residents shall enjoy freedom of speech, press and publication, freedom of association, assembly, procession and demonstration, and the right and freedom to form and join trade unions and strike.

Article 33 Macao residents shall have freedom of movement within the Macao Special Administrative Region and freedom of emigration to other countries and regions. Macao residents have freedom of travel and entry and exit, and have the right to obtain various travel documents according to law. Unless prohibited by law, holders of valid travel documents are free to leave the Macao Special Administrative Region without special approval.

Article 39 Macao residents have the right to enjoy social welfare according to law. The welfare benefits and retirement security of workers are protected by law.