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Does photovoltaic poverty alleviation need bidding?
Photovoltaic poverty alleviation conditions
First, it is necessary to accurately identify the targets of poverty alleviation, with the focus on poor households with no labor force. Photovoltaic poverty alleviation should be coordinated with other poverty alleviation methods and well connected.
Second, choose the construction method according to local conditions, and build household photovoltaic, village-level power stations, photovoltaic agricultural greenhouses and centralized photovoltaic power stations according to local conditions according to the distribution of poor households, land resources and power grid access conditions. Encourage the exploration of "photovoltaic" mode.
Third, the photovoltaic poverty alleviation implementation plan should be formulated on a county-by-county basis, so that the project can be accurately connected with the poverty alleviation targets. The National Energy Administration will release the scale of photovoltaic poverty alleviation construction in a timely manner according to the implementation plan reported by the local authorities.
Fourth, we should raise funds through multiple channels. Local governments should integrate various poverty alleviation funds, financial institutions should provide preferential loans, and encourage state-owned enterprises and private enterprises to actively participate.
Fifth, we must implement the subsidy policy for electricity purchase. Power grid enterprises should fully purchase the power generation of photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects and settle the electricity bill in full on a monthly basis. The state gives priority to ensuring subsidies for photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects.
Sixth, strengthen technical and quality supervision and management. Photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects should purchase advanced equipment certified by national testing and certification institutions, and choose enterprises with financial strength, technology and management capabilities to undertake the construction and operation of photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects.
Seventh, power grid enterprises should increase investment in rural power grid transformation in poverty-stricken areas and provide technical support for timely grid connection and reliable operation of photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects.
Eighth, it is necessary to strengthen organization and coordination, establish a working mechanism in which provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) take overall responsibility and cities (prefectures) and counties grasp implementation, so as to achieve a clear division of labor, clear responsibilities, tasks to people and responsibilities in place, and jointly promote photovoltaic poverty alleviation work.
Second, photovoltaic precision poverty alleviation policy?
Photovoltaic poverty alleviation is mainly to lay solar panels on the roofs of houses and agricultural greenhouses, "spontaneous self-use and redundant Internet access". In other words, farmers can use their own electricity, and the surplus electricity is sold to the State Grid. Through distributed solar power generation, every household will become a miniature solar power station.
Photovoltaic poverty alleviation mainly includes three modes: photovoltaic ground power station, photovoltaic greenhouse power station and roof power station. In addition to using the top to generate electricity, photovoltaic greenhouse can also develop under-forest economy, improve multiple cropping index and change planting methods, such as vegetable planting; Can also carry out livestock and poultry breeding, and comprehensively promote industrial upgrading. At the same time, make use of the advantages of tourism resources to carry out tourism projects such as ecological picking and farmhouse music, and increase the additional income of facilities. The emergence of jujube "photovoltaic greenhouse" has injected new vitality into poverty alleviation and development.
Third, the photovoltaic poverty alleviation project subsidy policy
The process of declaring state subsidies is as follows:
(1) Residents' distributed photovoltaic power generation projects and photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects applying for subsidies must meet the following conditions: a. Complete the grid-connected conditions according to procedures and complete the grid-connected work such as grid-connected acceptance.
(2) Other photovoltaic power generation projects requiring state subsidies except light:
In principle, competitive allocation methods such as bidding must be adopted, and national standards should be optimized through project owner's declaration and competitive ranking. Non-resident distributed competitive distribution and subsidy bidding shall be led by the provincial energy authorities to organize project declaration. For the specific application conditions and procedures, please refer to the Notice on Matters Related to the Construction of Wind Power and Photovoltaic Power Generation Projects in 20 19 (Guangdong No.58) and other related documents, or consult Energy.
For projects that meet the application conditions, the power supply enterprise will actively assist you to report to the Ministry of Finance, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration for approval according to the procedures prescribed by the government. The Ministry of Finance, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration shall organize a review of the reported projects and make an announcement. If the project is listed in the national subsidy catalogue, the state will allocate subsidy funds as planned.
How much does the so-called country pay to install a photovoltaic power station? It means that after the power station is connected to the grid for power generation, everyone is the owner of the power station. There is no difference between who installed it and which product and equipment it used.
Legal basis:
Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on relevant matters concerning the on-grid tariff policy for photovoltaic power generation in 2020
1.20 19 centralized photovoltaic power generation, technological progress and other factors, I-III resource areas included in the scope of state financial subsidies, increase the guidance price of centralized photovoltaic power plants, which are divided into 35 yuan (including tax, the same below), 0.4 yuan and 0.49 yuan. The guidance price is lower than the electricity price of denitrification and dust removal where the project is located), and the guidance price is implemented according to the local benchmark electricity price of coal-fired power generation. The range of fare increase shall be determined through market competition and shall not exceed.
4. Does photovoltaic poverty alleviation require bidding?
According to the requirements of document No.280 of Guoneng Comprehensive New Energy [2065438+06], cities give priority to key counties with heavy poverty alleviation tasks, high work enthusiasm and superior construction conditions, and accelerate the organization and preparation of photovoltaic poverty alleviation implementation plans with counties as units (see Annex 3 for the outline and related forms). Counties should make overall consideration of the geographical distribution of poor households, land use, power grid access conditions and other factors determined by the province, and adopt roof distributed photovoltaic, village-level small photovoltaic power stations, centralized photovoltaic power stations and other construction types according to local conditions; Projects included in the photovoltaic poverty alleviation implementation plan should implement the basic construction conditions such as fund raising, land and power grid access, and have supporting documents from relevant departments to ensure the timely landing of the project. Adhere to precise poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation, and local poverty alleviation departments put forward the principle of determining the target of photovoltaic poverty alleviation according to the relevant requirements of the Implementation Plan for Photovoltaic Poverty Alleviation in Shandong Province. The project income should be implemented in specific poor villages and poor households in the province. In principle, the annual income of each household is more than 3,000 yuan. Photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects jointly built by government-designated investment and financing entities and commercial enterprises should reasonably determine the investment ratio of investment and financing entities and commercial enterprises, and the equity income of government investment and financing entities should be used for precise poverty alleviation as a whole. The compilation of photovoltaic poverty alleviation implementation plan in each county will serve as an important basis for the province to report to the National Energy Administration for construction scale and policy support.
In the allocation of subsidy funds for photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects, according to national requirements, priority should be given to photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects to be included in the national renewable energy information management system and the national renewable energy electricity price subsidy catalogue, and priority should be given to ensuring that photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects settle their electricity bills in full and on time and obtain state subsidy funds.
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