Review of desert management in my country, can anyone provide information, the more detailed the better, this is high school geography, thank you in advance!

my country's desert control, not long after the founding of the People's Republic of China, our country declared war on sand disasters. In 1958, the State Council held a conference on desertification control in the six provinces and autonomous regions of northwest Inner Mongolia, and decided that the Chinese Academy of Sciences would form a desertification control team to carry out desertification control and research, and launched mass desertification control activities in the sandy area, focusing on afforestation and grass planting. The construction of windbreak and sand-fixing forests has been organized and implemented in vast sandy areas such as central Hebei, western Hebei, northern Shaanxi, eastern Henan, western Northeast, and eastern Inner Mongolia. From then on, the struggle against sand disaster began.

Since the reform and opening up, it has entered a new stage of rapid development driven by projects, policies, science and technology, and the legal system. In 1978, my country launched the Three-North Shelterbelt System Construction Project to specifically solve the problems of land desertification and soil erosion in the Three-North region. In 1991, the State Council approved the launch of the National Desertification Prevention and Control Project Planning Outline. So far, our country has a special project to prevent and control desertification.

Since entering the new century, the country has comprehensively implemented a number of key ecological construction projects such as the Beijing-Tianjin Sandstorm Source Control Project, the Three-North and Fourth Phase Projects, the Conversion of Farmland to Forestry Project, the Conversion of Grazing to Grassland Project, and the Small Watershed Management Project. . In accordance with the policy of "prevention first, scientific management, and rational utilization", we implement the principles of overall planning, adapting measures to local conditions, classifying policies, prioritizing emergencies before slowing down, and making breakthroughs in key areas. Measures that combine forestry, agriculture, water conservancy, poverty alleviation, immigration, etc. will be used to comprehensively control desertified land. In recent years, various projects across the country have treated more than 1.9 million hectares of desertified land annually.

On January 1, 2002, the "Law of the People's Republic of China on National Defense and Desertification Control" was officially implemented, and subsequently a series of supporting regulations such as the "Measures for the Management of For-profit Desertification Control" were issued. In February 2005, the State Council approved the National Desertification Prevention and Control Plan, which clarified the goals and tasks of desertification prevention and control, and made a scientific and reasonable layout for desertification prevention and control nationwide. Desertified land management entered the stage of management according to the plan. stage. In September 2005, the State Council issued the "Decision on Further Strengthening Desertification Prevention and Control", which clarified the guiding ideology, goals, strategic priorities and policy measures for desertification prevention and control in the new era, in order to mobilize all aspects of society and promote desertification prevention and control. The sound and rapid development of sand control provides a good institutional guarantee.

Over the years, desertification control work has adhered to the local government responsibility system for desertification prevention and control. The State Council approved the establishment of the China Coordination Group for Desertification Control, which specializes in studying and solving major issues in desertification prevention and control. The "top leaders" of the party committees and governments at all levels in the sandy area personally took charge, leading one level at a time, one after another. Local people's governments at or above the county level in sandy areas must report on desertification prevention and control to the People's Congress at the same level and its standing committee every year, and fully implement a system of reward and punishment for local administrative leaders' target responsibilities for desertification prevention and control during their tenure.