Guangde folk customs

Open classification: the hometown of bamboo in China, Guangde and the hometown of chestnut in China

1. Year number

1. Guangde (July, 763-December, 764) is the year number of Tang Daizong, which is 2 years.

2. Guangde (? -967) is the title of Duan Sicong, the emperor of Dali.

Second, the place name

Guangde County is a county under the jurisdiction of Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. It covers an area of 2,165 square kilometers and has a population of 51,. Postal code is 2422. County People's Government in Taozhou Town. Taiji Cave, a national key scenic spot, is located here.

Excellent location and convenient transportation

Guangde County is located in the southeast of Anhui Province, at the junction of eight counties (cities) in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces, with Hangjiahu in the east and Suzhou-Xichang in the north. The surrounding "two-and-a-half-hour economic circle" includes four provincial capitals such as Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Hefei and 16 large and medium-sized developed cities. It is the only county in Anhui Province that borders two developed provinces in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and is the east. Hehang Expressway, Xuanhang Railway Double Track, National Highway 318 and three provincial highways pass through the territory, with convenient transportation and developed transportation, and are known as the "thoroughfare of three provinces". Surrounded by airports such as Shanghai Hongqiao, Hangzhou Xiaoshan, Nanjing Lukou and Hefei Luogang, and ports such as Shanghai, Wuhu, Nanjing and Ningbo, Guangde has become a sub-center of logistics radiating from the Yangtze River Delta economy to the mainland.

It has a long history and outstanding people.

It was called Tonglu in ancient times. It was located in Guangde County at the beginning of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The name means "the emperor is mighty in kindness and the emperor is broad in virtue". It has been more than 1,8 years since then, and it has belonged to Wu, Yue and Chu successively in history, and has been deeply influenced by its cultural traditions. Guangde Zhong Ling Yu Xiu is a famous person. Chen Zhuang, the leader of the peasant uprising in the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Guangzao, a famous minister in the late Qing Dynasty, and Xu Jie, a famous geologist and stratigraphic paleontologist in China, were all born here. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was stationed in the Guangde Temple. Guangde is an immigrant county. Due to the multiple influences of Central Plains culture, Huizhou culture and Wuyue culture in history, Guangde people have created a fine tradition of enthusiasm, generosity, hospitality and generosity. At present, there are many foreign investors doing business and developing enterprises in urban and rural areas of Guangde, which is undoubtedly closely related to cultural traditions.

tourism resources are unique

Guangde is located in the beautiful mountainous area of southern Anhui, which belongs to the humid climate zone in the north subtropical zone. The annual average temperature is 15.4℃, the annual average precipitation is 1328 mm, and the frost-free period is nearly 3 days. It is an ideal place for leisure and holiday. Taiji Cave, a national key scenic spot, is the largest natural cave in East China. It is called "Four Wonders in the World" together with "Qiantang River Tide, Dengzhou Sea City and Leizhou Drum Exchange" and is known as "Guilin Landscape and Guangde Cave". Built in 979 AD, the majestic Tianshou Temple Tower, the quaint and elegant Drum Tower, the famous Yuefei Anti-Gold Site, the Taogu Maze in the southeast of Lingxiujia, the vast Luhu Bamboo Sea and the Hengshan National Forest Park, which are rich in ancestral culture, attract guests from all over the world and tourists from all directions with their unique charm. Guangde has compiled the overall development plan of the county's tourism, and is committed to building Guangde into a "back garden" for tourism and leisure in the developed areas of the Yangtze River Delta.

Rich and diverse product resources

Guangde has an area of 2,165 square kilometers and abundant land resources, including 42, mu of cultivated land and 1.71 million mu of forest land. Guangde is "the hometown of bamboo in China" and "the hometown of chestnut in China", and is listed as "the national demonstration county for comprehensive development of mountainous areas" and "the national demonstration county for economic forest construction" by the State Council. The bamboo forest area in China is more than 7, mu, and the accumulation of Phyllostachys pubescens is 14 million, ranking first in the province and sixth in the country. The area and output of chestnut are among the highest in the province. Guangde is one of the rare mineral resources counties in the Yangtze River Delta region, which is extremely rich in mineral resources and has a very broad development prospect. More than 3 varieties of gold, iron, uranium, coal, limestone, marble and fluorite have been proved to have mining value, especially the high-grade yellow sand, which sells well in the Yangtze River Delta market with an annual transportation and sales volume of 2 million tons.

Infrastructure is improving day by day

The power supply is abundant and reliable, with 2 22kV substations and 4 11kV substations. The main power supply network of 35kV covers the whole county, making it the only county-level city in Anhui Province with 2 22kV substations. Road transportation extends in all directions, with oil roads in all counties and highways in all villages. The daily water supply in the county has reached 25, tons, and a new water plant with a daily output of 1, tons has been started. Urban construction is changing with each passing day. According to the requirement of speeding up the construction of a modern medium-sized city, the Urban Master Plan of Guangde County has been revised and improved. In the recent planning, the target of Guangde County in 27 is 12 square kilometers with a population of 15,. In particular, Guangde Economic and Technological Development Zone has become the hinterland to attract investors from the Yangtze River Delta to start businesses. In accordance with the goal of building a first-class development zone in the Yangtze River Delta, we will adhere to high starting point planning and high standard construction, and do our best to run the development zone well. The development zone is located in the eastern suburb of the county, with a planned total area of 16.5 square kilometers. There are many functional zones in the zone, such as foreign trade processing, characteristic industries, high-tech industries and comprehensive business services. The main roads in the area are designed according to the standards of provincial economic and technological development zones, and water supply, power supply, gas supply, drainage, sewage discharge and communication pipelines have been laid in place at one time.

The investment cost is relatively low

The standardization and perfection of all work and the establishment and perfection of supporting industries make the investment cost of Guangde relatively low. 1.3 yuan/ton for office and production, and 1.5 yuan/ton for operating facades and hotels; .5 yuan/kWh of residential electricity, .49 yuan/kWh of large industrial electricity and .57 yuan/kWh of ordinary industrial electricity. Peak-valley electricity prices are applied to industrial electricity, and the price of valley electricity is reduced by 4%. The price of industrial land is preferential, among which the development zone gives preferential treatment and support to the land for projects encouraged by the state. A series of policy documents, such as "2 articles on opening wider to the outside world and promoting development in Guangde County", "Preferential policies for attracting investment in Guangde Economic and Technological Development Zone" and "Incentive measures for encouraging the introduction of foreign investment to set up industrial projects", publicly promised to benefit business and win the trust of business.

The investment environment is becoming more and more optimized

As early as 1998, Guangde county party committee and county government took the lead in promoting the reform of state-owned collective enterprises in the province and made great efforts to solve the system problems. At present, the reform of state-owned collective enterprises has been completed, and private enterprises have flooded in, and the institutional advantages brought about by the reform first are increasingly apparent. Creating an efficient, pragmatic and clean service-oriented government is the goal pursued by all previous county committees and governments. The establishment of "Three Centers" is a bridge between Guangde and foreign businessmen. The "one-stop" full-service provided by the county administrative service center has always been fast, efficient and convenient; Guangde County Foreign Investor Service Center and Guangde County Environmental Complaint Center are loyal representatives of foreign businessmen in Guangde. They take it as their duty to safeguard the rights and interests of foreign businessmen, implement the enterprise "green card" protection system, help foreign businessmen to carry out full-process agency service and complaint handling service in time, and resolutely escort foreign businessmen's development in Guangde. The annual public appraisal of the activities of organs has completely reversed the style of organs. In June 25, Guangde was rated as one of the top ten potential cities for Zhejiang businessmen (outside the province) to invest.

vigorous economic and social development

Since the reform and opening-up, especially in recent years, Guangde County has fully relied on its own advantages in location, resources and system, bravely taken the lead in integrating Xuancheng economy into the economic circle of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, and actively implemented the development strategy of "prospering the county through industry and enriching the people through bamboo industry", which further promoted the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the economy and society. The ranking of comprehensive evaluation of county economic operation has increased year by year, from the 51st in 1999 to the 8th in 24, and it has entered the top ten counties in the province. The speed of economic development has been accelerating. Since 21, the GDP of the county has increased by 6.2%, 7.1%, 13.% and 15.1% respectively, and the fiscal revenue has increased by 2.3%, 14.1%, 18.1% and 39.5% respectively. In particular, our county took the lead in reviewing and passing the "County-wide Industrial Development Plan" in the city. Through reasonable layout and industrial positioning, the industrial economy has developed strongly. The industrial output value of the county has increased from about 2 million yuan in 1998 to 46 million yuan in 2, 1 billion yuan in 23 and 2.1 billion yuan in 24, which has tripled in six years. Through the continuous development in recent years, the county industry has gradually formed six major industries with a certain scale, such as electromechanical, building materials, biochemical, toys and clothing, bamboo processing and agricultural and sideline products processing.

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References:

1. Reprinted from Guangde County Government Network (www.guangde.gov.cn)

2. Matsuhashi Daliang, Yuan No. ISBN 4915818276

3. Li Chongzhi, Textual Research on the Year Numbers of China in Past Dynasties, Zhonghua Book Company, January 21 ISBN 71125129

4. Gong, A Study on the History of Year Numbers-the History of Yuan Numbers, Xiongshan Pavilion.