Matters needing attention in immigrating to Italy

Italy is a developed industrial country, the fourth largest economy in Europe and the eighth largest trading country in the world. Italy is a social welfare country among the six largest economies in the world. Because of the different cultures and customs between the East and the West, Italians and China behave differently. Italians like to do something meaningful and learn all kinds of knowledge in their spare time. There are many private or public institutions in Italy that offer free courses to citizens, where you can learn all kinds of related knowledge, such as art, painting, handicrafts and making new friends. Let's take a look at the precautions for immigrating to Italy. These six immigration advantages and common problems need to be understood!

1. Six advantages of immigrating to Italy

The highly developed private economy is the main body, accounting for more than 80% of GDP. The service industry accounts for about 2/3 of GDP. The economic gap between major regions in China is very large, and the gap between the north and the south is obvious. Industry and commerce are developed in the north, agriculture is dominant in the south, and the north is richer than the south. Small and medium-sized enterprises account for more than 98% of the total number of enterprises, which can be called "the kingdom of small and medium-sized enterprises". In recent years, Italy has paid attention to the development of emerging technology industries, mainly the electronics industry.

Education with a long history

Italy's education system is divided into three stages, namely, five-year primary education (primary school), eight-year secondary education (three-year junior high school and five-year senior high school), universities, colleges and other higher education, 16 years old can enjoy compulsory education. Bologna University is the oldest university in the West and the leader of the four major cultural centers in Europe. Together with Paris University (France), Oxford University (Britain) and Salamanca University (Spain), it is called the "mother of universities" in Europe and the first university in the world. Founded in 1088, it has a history of more than 900 years. Milan Polytechnic University was founded in 1863, located in the center of Milan, Italy's richest capital. This is a university with a long history, a wide range of specialties and a strong faculty. It ranks first in the field of engineering in Italy and is also the most prestigious university of science and engineering in Italy.

Advanced and perfect benefits

Pension: Anyone who holds a permanent resident card and has lived in Italy for 65,438+00 years, men over 65 years old and women over 60 years old, regardless of whether they have paid taxes before, can get a monthly pension of 550 euros.

Retirement: Anyone over the age of 65 can go to the local labor bureau to check the payroll tax you paid while working in Italy. After paying taxes for 20 years, you will receive a certain pension at the tax rate. If one party dies, the other party can continue to receive 70% of the other party's pension.

Free medical care: you can enjoy free medical care without paying insurance premiums; Social assistance, public relief, disabled people, etc. ; In order to prevent and eliminate poverty, the second largest health care system in the world does not cover other social security systems. According to the Italian medical care system, Italian citizens enjoy free medical care for life. Register with the National Health System (SSN) and choose a family doctor to get a medical card for daily medical services. If a family doctor with a serious illness issues a certificate and is transferred to a public hospital for treatment, most Italian public hospitals are Catholic hospitals, which are not only good in medical level, but also reliable in medical ethics.

Italians have comfortable housing, and the per capita housing area is among the best in the world. Because the government attaches importance to environmental protection, greening and public health are also very satisfactory.

A stable and prosperous financial market

Italy's financial system is mature and sound, except for the high government public debt, there is no major macroeconomic imbalance, and there is no big bubble in the real estate market; Low household debt; A fundamentally healthy banking system has no major external imbalances. Italy's foreign debt is far lower than that of other developed countries, and its total debt is equivalent to that of France, lower than that of Britain and Spain. Italy's banking system is a bit prominent: the level of corporate and household loans is high; Low-level financial assets in the portfolio; Lower leverage ratio; The stability of a large number of sources of funds (due to the high proportion of direct financing).

The convenience of going abroad is guaranteed, and 172 countries are exempt from visas.

As one of the 26 Schengen countries, as long as you get an Italian visa, you can freely enter and leave Schengen member countries within the validity period of the visa, and you can also enter and leave any Schengen country without applying for a visa. Taking an air flight between Schengen countries is just like taking a domestic flight, and there is no need to go through entry and exit procedures. As one of the 28 EU countries, the EU passport is the golden key to a high-quality life in Europe and a symbol of becoming a citizen of the world. Holding it means officially becoming an EU citizen. No matter which member country you live in, you can enjoy the civil rights and social benefits provided by the state, such as medical care, education and old-age care. You can freely settle in 28 EU countries, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and other countries, and you can land in the United States, Japan, Singapore and other global 172 countries. With an EU passport, you can demand business opportunities in any EU country, gain broad career development space, build an international brand and enter the EU's 500 million consumer market. At the same time, it is not necessary to disclose the assets in the world to China, so you can obtain the assets with EU passports.

2. Frequently asked questions of Italian immigrants

1, but how do non-EU citizens get the right of abode? How long can they stay in Italy? Remember, people from non-EU countries can stay in Italy for 90 days with a visa: this is always necessary. If you want to stay for more than three months, you need to apply for a residence permit within 8 days. You can apply to the Italian embassy in your country before you leave.

The basis for issuing a residence permit is the same as that for applying for a visa: study, work or health reasons. Once you get a visa, you can stay within the validity period of the visa. It also allows you to visit other countries in the Schengen area and be free to move around in the Schengen area for no more than 90 days in any six months, provided that you always carry your passport or equivalent identification documents.

2. How long does it take to get the right of abode in Italy?

If you have an ordinary entry visa, you can get a residence permit within 60 days. Once you have it, the city hall can grant you resident status within 60 days.

How many months do you need to live in Italy every year to be a resident?

To become a resident, you need to live in Italy for at least 6 months 1 day. If you plan to stay less than this time, then this time will depend on your entry visa.

4. Even if you have never lived in Italy, can you buy or lease real estate or start a business in Italy? Can I get the right of abode in Italy even if I am not an Italian citizen?

You can apply for residence if you rent a house or buy a house in Italy. It doesn't matter if you are not an Italian citizen or don't want to apply for Italian citizenship in the future. Of course, you can buy a house even if you are not an Italian resident.