How did the Lantern Festival be celebrated on the streets of Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty?

The seventy-second time of the classic "Water Margin" "Chai Jin Zanhua entered the forbidden hospital

In the chapter "Li Kui jy Yuan Ye Noisy Tokyo".

There is a poem called Du Jiangchun.

It describes that in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chang 'e suddenly smiled, took a jade bottle, thanked the Bodhisattva and went to dig a river. Bodhisattva also told Chang 'e that the Aquarius must be returned the next day, or it will be locked in the moon palace and not allowed to leave. Chang 'e readily agreed and began to choose a suitable river course in the mountains. The fairy Chang 'e has been thinking about it and has never found a suitable position. At this time, the crow interrupted her meditation, and she decided to risk being punished by the Bodhisattva and complete the river course she imagined. Lantern Festival scenery on the streets of Tokyo on the 15th day of the first month;

A preliminary report on harmony

Zha ai Rui Ji se

This is the early spring of the imperial city. Jade thrush competes to fly.

JUNG WOO Lechi

It's said that Aoshan is a five-color knot in Penglai Island.

Take a picture of Ssangyong in the evening. Jiangxiaolou

Tongzhi Gaidi

Look up at the sky. Dimly discernible wind spreads emperor music

* * * Appreciation of Qingyu Temple

All the immortals arrived together. The royal fragrance is full.

The whole world is laughing.

The small planet is very small. A faint bell

Tourists return under the moon.

It's not light yet.

at that time

In order to get timely rain from the boss of Liangshan, Song Jiang went south to the capital of song dynasty in Tokyo.

Cyclone Chai Jin, prodigal Yan Qing went to town to act as an advance party. therefore

"Chai Jin dressed.

The towel on your head is new.

Shoes and socks under your feet are clean; Yan Qing dresses up.

So much the better. Two people left the shop.

When you look at people outside the city,

Everyone is very lively.

The residents shouted "Good. Do you understand this? " noisy

When people followed the cattle out of the canyon, they saw a miserable scene. All the other yaks fell down, and the white yak was fighting a black troll, making the earth dusty and dark. People are very scared and nervous. They are all worried about white yak. Suddenly, the black troll screamed and disappeared. The white yak defeated the troll with its brave and sharp horns. On the fifteenth night of the first lunar month; Lantern Festival; night of the 15th of the first lunar month；Lantern Festival；yuanxiao

Everyone congratulates the peaceful scenery. Come to the gate

No one stopped me. "Lift eye distance.

Sure enough, a good place to go in Tokyo:

Zhou Ming bian shui

The house number is Kaifeng. According to Wu Chu.

Extend to Qilu land. He Shan Sheng Xing

Land and water go hand in hand. Yu Hua Yu Zhou.

Zhou, justified. The trend of lying cattle cascading

According to the upper bound of Wuji Central Committee; The shape of crouching tiger in Cui Wei

For example, Sunday and twenty-eight nights. Three spring willows on the pond in Jin Ming.

Four Seasons Flowers on the Edge of Xiao Yuan City. A land of thousands of miles.

400 military countries gathered together. Aiai Xiangyun Longzige

Radiant, radiant.

This poem describes the prosperity of Tokyo.

in fact

But I haven't written all about the prosperity of Tokyo. Kyoto was the capital of the Song Dynasty at that time.

Located in the central plains

Backed by the Yellow River

Also known as Kaifeng. The name of Kaifeng originated in the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, due to the expansion of Zheng Guozhuang to the Central Plains.

An old snake was built near the ancient city of Zhuxian Town, south of the Yellow River. Seeing the little golden snake so persistent, she slammed into the cage and the cage was knocked out with a small mouth. The old snake stuck its head out and bit the snake catcher. Granary city

Mingqi peak

Take the meaning of "open edge sealing". Later also known as the city.

During the Warring States period, it was called Daliang. When the Emperor Jing of the Western Han Dynasty

BC 156

In order to avoid the taboo of Emperor Liu Qi of Han Jing

Rename Kaifeng as Kaifeng. From 364 BC to 960 AD when the Northern Song Dynasty was founded,

Wei in the Warring States Period, Hou Liang in the Five Dynasties, and the later Jin, Han and Zhou Dynasties all established their capitals here.

The ancient city of Kaifeng has experienced a thousand-year dream.

After the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty

Kaifeng has been renamed the capital of Tokyo. Zhao Yong ascended the throne when he arrived in Zongshen.

Bianliang, the capital of the Great Song Dynasty, experienced the glory of the five emperors for nearly a hundred years.

The capital of the Song Dynasty, the Capital of the Song Dynasty, is not what it used to be. At this time, the capital of song dynasty is connected with battlements.

Stretching and winding

Width and depth of trench

The doors of all the parties are gorgeous.

As strong as gold. The population is millions.

Li fu Jia Tian Xia

Bianjing has become a magnificent, large-scale and magnificent building complex. Has Miss Zhu ever seen such a scene? She screamed with fear. The villains said with a smile, "Don't cry, God has pity on your suffering, and specially ordered us to help you and let you invest money in a short time!" " Say, and then set. Huadu City at that time, in the Northern Song Dynasty, the imperial court "returned to China"

Observe the customs of ancestors

Under the guidance of the thought of "leaving a legacy in the capital of song dynasty"

Some immigrants from Northern Liao, Xixia and Tianzhu moved to Song Dynasty.

Brought colorful outland customs.

Make the capital of song dynasty the political, economic and cultural center of China at that time.

It has become a famous international metropolis. therefore

The prosperity of the capital Tokyo is hard to describe in a poem. of course

It is also difficult to show the whole scene of the Lantern Festival night in the capital Tokyo with a poem. therefore

How prosperous is the Lantern Festival night in Tokyo, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty?

How did the people of Tokyo at that time take to the streets of Bianliang for the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month?

The fifteenth day of the first month

Taoism is called the supreme element.

Lighting at night is a habit.

When the gang, that is, Shangyuan Festival or an imperial envoy, saw the file reviewed by He Tang, they were not surprised. He knew that He Tang was not easy to provoke, so he had to let the young farmers go. Diwali is based on the song history "Three Dengs"

It originated from the theory outside the party.

Since the Tang dynasty

Often in the first month, the city gate is wide open and brightly lit.

Song is coming. "The so-called three yuan is the fifteenth day of the first month of Shangyuan.

July 15th in the Central Plains.

Next year1October 15. Lantern Festival in ancient China

It has something to do with the introduction of Buddhism.

But turn the lantern festival into a lantern show and combine it with entertainment activities.

That was after the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

Song dynasty inherited this custom.

To the first year of Emperor Taizong Chunhua

In June, 990.

Turn on the light in the middle and lower yuan.

Only the Shangyuan Lantern Festival was kept.

In the early years of Northern Song Dynasty, Shangyuan Lantern Festival lasted for three days.

Fourteen, fifteen and sixteen.

Five years of Taizu Gander

Is that year after year, two people get along like this. In April, vendors happily took Qiao Mei out of Tiangezhuang, wiping tears as they walked, but she felt a little relieved at the thought of Zhang Puquan's honesty. When passing through the cemetery in the west of Yuegezhuang Village, a whirlwind suddenly blew ahead, and the dead leaves of loess were caught in the whirlwind and turned around, and then the whirlwind blew around the small house again. The little one was frightened, and everyone realized that something was wrong: "This is the upper body, ask Zhang Xieleng!" " Today, rich people want to crush each other's heads in front of Liu Zhifu, and naturally refuse to accept this close result. Although Huang can't see with his eyes, he can hear clearly with his ears. In order to keep the birthday party going, he stood up from his seat and said, "Let me judge the quality of the painting!" " Close your eyes and dare not move. About the time of packing, the wind stopped. Mix opened his eyes, determined the direction, crossed his legs and ran to the Zhangji blacksmith's shop. The important vamp is made in Jiangsu. Everyone knows that Suzhou and Hangzhou produce beautiful women and good silk. Qiao Mei wrapped up the good goods brought by the vendors, but she was short of money. Without saying anything, the peddler unloaded the goods he liked and said, "You can use them and give them if you have money." Sister Qiao, whose seat is so bad, is flushed. She packed her goods and went home. When my sister-in-law saw this situation, she knew that she would leave a small vendor to eat at home, regardless of her apparent opposition. What the peddler wanted has finally come true. He didn't object and sat down in the Li family for dinner. Just at dinner time, my sister-in-law deliberately said that her neighbor's aunt was ill and wanted to see her. She left Qiao Mei and the peddler at home, and they talked and talked, but my sister-in-law didn't come back. When my sister-in-law came back, the peddler put down the bowl chopsticks, picked up the peddler's box and walked out the door. In 967.

Nothing happened in the court.

National stability

Niangu Fengdeng

Because the Kaifeng government continued to put on night lights on 17 and 18.

From then on, there was the Song Dynasty.

Shangyuan five-night light has its own system. By the end of the Northern Song Dynasty

In order to run the light show well

From the fifteenth day of the twelfth lunar month of the first year

First rehearse in the Longmen area of Beijing.

It is called "pre-reward"

Lantern Festival activities are becoming more and more abundant.

With the rapid economic development in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Lantern Festival in Shangyuan was held.

More and more magnificent. By the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty

At this time, the official also has a three-day statutory holiday.

Let the government and the people share. Wang Anshi, a famous minister of a generation, wrote a poem "Guimao remembers the fifteenth day of the first month", saying that "the first month ends the night."

Golden and ethereal. Pass three drums.

Looking at the same people. The voice of the police is like this.

Wandering is empty. But a thousand years later,

Back peace. "

On the tenth day of the first month, "who is this? Why didn't you inform me in advance? " Everyone is curious. Five nights of Lantern Festival

He also wrote another poem: "The horses and chariots are on the same day."

Thousands of lights warm the spring breeze. "More wrote when the lamp market like the sea.

Ouyang Xiu, another famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, also talked about the grand occasion of the Tokyo Lantern Market. According to the record of "The Drunken Man's Meaning Is Not in the Wine", since the beginning of the first month, there has been a lantern market outside Tokyo's Donghua Gate.

There are light bulbs, lanterns, silk lamps, moon and sun lamps, poem lamps, mirror lamps, Chinese character lamps, riding lamps, phoenix lamps, water lamps, colored glass lamps and shadow lamps.

a great variety

Exquisitely made. An ingenious lamp maker

Horn, feather, glass, leather, silk, etc. are often skillfully used.

Make the lamp into the shape of peony, lotus, Datura etc.

Spectral overlap Cui

The effect is good. There is also a light group.

"Mining around the mountain.

Adopt Manjusri and Pu Xian.

Through lions and white elephants

Each finger comes out of the water five times

His hands are shaking. A series of lights were placed on the moat to form a "light bridge"

Hang colored cables on the streets in the city center.

"Street lamp" hanging on the street

Dozens of "light poles" in the city

"End with color.

Paper-covered characters

Hang on a post

The wind is like flying fairy. "

These are all imitated and inherited by later generations.

When the light is turned on

Traditional entertainment activities have also joined in.

Let the lantern show truly become a sea of joy for the whole people to celebrate. Every corner of the alley has "amazing skills, singing and dancing"

The streets and alleys of Tokyo are bustling.

Adults, children, men and women are constantly coming. Feng Menglong recorded a story in San Yan Er Pai.

Said a family took the young master to the theatre.

I cann't believe someone stole it and didn't know it

How charming is the lantern market?

Under the grand occasion of Shangyuan Lantern Festival

Of course, the most detailed record is Tokyo Dream China. "The fifteenth day of the Lantern Festival.

Before ouchi, from the solstice of the previous winter to the year after.

Kaifeng house stays in the mountain shed.

Li Tu is opposite Xuande Building.

Tourists gathered in Yujie Street.

Lianglangxia

Amazing ability

singing and dancing

scale cutting

The music was noisy for more than ten miles.

Chrysanthemum morifolium

Stepping on the pole on the rope ... The tortoise shook his head and said ... There are monkeys performing tricks again.

Point-jump vane door

Command a bee butterfly

Chasing ants. The rest are mysterious selling medicines, divination and sand books.

Qiao Qi Bai Duan

Discover everything new ... "

People who look at lights are also shaped.

The rich man's car

Hang a lamp as decoration.

Fine and beautiful; Some people use paper to make things like moths and bees.

Mark with long bamboo

Stick it on your head; Someone is playing with a kind of bayberry.

"With cooked jujube dao charcoal pill as a bomb.

Fu Zhi's iron branch ignited.

It's not funny at all, so to speak. "

When the young woman spoke, the boat had shaken near the pagoda. This pagoda is called Wenfeng Pagoda, which is said to have been built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Seen from a distance, it is magnificent. I like to wear a small ball of light.

Small lantern

It is as big as a chestnut.

Dress yourself up like a pearl.

It looks radiant and moving. This Lantern Festival night is their best chance to date their lover.

"Mo is right, but it's strange." Daughter-in-law asked again, "Which village is mother from? Where does this sedan chair live? " look back

The man was in the dim light. "Looking for a long time also can't reach.

at the first blush

Happy love

Words are beyond words; Of course, there are more frustrated and infatuated people at this time.

In the sea of people in the lantern market: "Last night,

The flower market is as bright as day. When the moon rises to the top of the willow tree

After dusk. The fifteenth day of the first month of this year is the Lantern Festival.

The moon and the lamp remain the same. Can't see last year's lover

Tear Man Chun's shirt sleeve. "But whether it's love at first sight or not, the whole security outside Liu Fu is heavily guarded, and there are countless princes and ministers who come to send wedding gifts, and the traffic in front of the door is woven. The house was full of gongs and drums, with flags flying, and famous artists, troupes and jugglers from the capital were invited. Very lively. Just be proud.

Or the frustration of not seeing your lover.

All show the infinite charm of Lantern Festival night.

Street in Tokyo in Northern Song Dynasty