Which consul is in charge of Vishnu in Prague?

Travel Notes of Vishensk in Prague: A Journey to the Northeast

Tuesday, July 18, 20 10

Eat breakfast in a hurry before seven o'clock in the morning and take a taxi to Heihe port before eight o'clock. Through the arrangement of China Youth International Travel Service Heihe Branch, I finally set foot on Russian territory: Blagoveshchensk (referred to as Bushi) is a city just across the river from Heihe City, China. This customs clearance speed has not changed much compared with 16 years ago.

Busch is the third largest city in the Russian Far East (Vladivostok and Berry are Khabarovsk respectively, and China has a consulate in Khabarovsk) and the capital of Amur region, with a population of about 220,000 and an area of about 30 square kilometers.

Speaking of the name "giving", we may not know much about it, but if the name "Hailan Gun" is mentioned, I'm afraid people over 50 in China will know something about it. Hailanpao, Vladivostok and Boli were originally the land of China. 1858 in may, when the Qing government in China was plunged into the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement and the Second Opium War, nicola nikolaevich Muraviev, the governor of eastern Siberia of Russia, successfully forced Yishan, the general of Heilongjiang, to sign the unequal Aihui Treaty with him. The treaty not only ceded 600,000 square kilometers of land north of Heilongjiang and south of Xing 'an Mountains to Russia, but also divided 400,000 square kilometers of land east of Wusuli River and south of the lower reaches of Heilongjiang, including Sakhalin Island, into areas controlled by China and Russia. With the signing of the Treaty of Love, Russia occupied the passage to the Pacific Ocean. In recognition of Muraviev's achievements, Alexander II named him "Earl of Amurski" (the Earl of Heilongjiang). Because of the unequal treaties, the 1900 Jiangdong Sixty-four Tun massacre happened. More than 7,000 people were killed in China.

The first stop of our trip was Lenin Square. According to the tour guide, the statue of Lenin in the square was built in 1965. Standing in the square, looking at the world-recognized leaders of socialist countries in those days, thinking about the portrayal of Lenin in Russian textbooks today, and thinking about all kinds of rumors about Lenin on the Internet today, my heart is also mixed.

Opposite Lenin Square is the state government office building, far from the ostentation and extravagance of our government office building. Most people who come to the square to take photos are tourists from China.

Not far from Lenin Square are the Arc de Triomphe and the Soviet Martyrs Monument. There was an open flame in front of the monument, but somehow it didn't ignite.

Because of World War II, most cities in the former Soviet Union had martyrs' monuments and long-term fires, but it is not clear whether the long-term fires have not been ignited today is related to the current sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States and European Union countries. On the other hand, 16 years ago, we went to several cities in Russia on business, and the open flames in front of the martyrs' tombs in those cities were immortal. Young people in Russia will pay a visit to the Martyrs Monument to show their memory of those who have contributed to the country. When I was on a business trip in Vladivostok that year (2003), I did see a couple's wedding held in front of the tomb of the martyrs, and the endless open flame verified the wedding of the couple.

But we didn't see this scene today. Although the opposite is the marriage registration office, maybe we went at the wrong time. At noon 1 point, it is people's lunch break. The names of the victims are engraved on the tomb wall behind the martyrs monument for people to remember. Because Heihe River was an important channel for Soviet troops to send troops to China to fight against Japanese invaders in August 1945.

In the face of countless names on the walls of martyrs' tombs, I silently prayed for them. As a descendant of China who won the World War II, I have never forgotten those foreign heroes who died to defeat the Japanese invaders. I will never forget the name Kurishenko. I have this history in my heart. I think I learned a text "Kurishenko will always live in our hearts" when I was in the fourth or fifth grade of primary school, which was a story about the glorious sacrifice of Soviet pilots who helped China to defend Wuhan during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. )

Countries that respect history are highly respected.

The Arc de Triomphe, another landmark of this city, is a huge stone arch with an inscription on it. The tour guide tells the general idea: In memory of the last Russian Tsar Nicholas II Alexander petrovich 189 1 (the then Crown Prince) (1868may18-it's a pity that I know nothing about Russian. The reconstruction of the Arc de Triomphe and its adjacent monument to the martyrs of the former Soviet Union have no special significance.

Leaving Lenin Square, strolling the streets and walking on the streets of this city with a history of only 160 years, we see the organic combination of people's leisurely life rhythm and modern city. The young mother took a leisurely walk with her baby. Did the baby feel a little strange when he saw that I was a foreigner, and he came towards me without any timid meaning? I took this opportunity to take a close-up photo of my baby.

Two beautiful Russian girls are enjoying the Internet under a tree.

* * * Bicycle enjoyment has been set up in the main streets of this small city, and' Matters needing attention when using China people on the road' has been specially marked in Chinese.

The main purpose of the warm reminder is to remind China people to abide by the rules.

In the small town, I saw several bicycle storage points in good order. Is it a bit messy to store bicycles in China?

In front of an inconspicuous building near the Arc de Triomphe, which is only two blocks away from Lenin Square, there is also a vertical statue of Lenin, which is very similar to the statue of Lenin Square. It is said that it was built according to the ratio of Lenin's real person 1: 1. There are only two in China, and the other one is in St. Petersburg. Is there any other significance in having two statues of Lenin in a small city?

The next attraction is Amur State Museum, which was built in 189 1, and is the oldest museum in the Far East. Busch town is not big, and the museum is not far from Lenin Street. I feel that the car didn't drive for a few minutes and turned two intersections. The museum is small, but the exhibition content is very rich, focusing on the city's mineral resources, forestry resources, culture and education. Through the exhibition, we know that Blagoveshchensk is called "student city". * * There are five local national institutions of higher learning such as Blagoveshchensk National Teachers College, Far East National Agricultural University, Amur National Medical College, Amur National University and Far East Military Academy, five national foreign institutions of higher learning such as Amur Branch of Moscow Entrepreneur Institute, and six non-state colleges and university branches such as Amur Branch of Moscow Entrepreneur Institute. Blagoveshchensk National Finance and Economics Secondary Specialized School, Blagoveshchensk Economic and Trade School, Blagoveshchensk Secondary Comprehensive Technical School and other secondary specialized schools 15, accounting for 65% of the 23 schools in the state; There are also 7 vocational and technical schools, accounting for 27% of the 26 in the state; There are also 25 primary and secondary schools, accounting for 5.5% of the 552 in the state. This shows the important proportion of education in cities. What impressed me deeply and vividly was its rich natural resources.

The accompanying Russian beauty can be explained in Chinese with a calendar. It is reported that the economic potential of mineral resources in Amur alone can reach 400 billion US dollars. There are gold, silver, platinum, titanium, coal, zeolite, kaolin and rare earth elements, including uranium and diamonds. According to exploration and calculation, there are 23 producing areas of metallic and nonmetallic mineral raw materials and building materials in China, including 4 billion tons of iron ore and 0/50,000 tons of coal. The forest coverage area of Amur Prefecture is 210.9 million hectares, accounting for 73% of its land area. The main tree species are larch, spruce, fir and Mongolian Scotch pine. Wood poles of Mongolian, oak, birch and ash.

I thought that 160 years ago was our home, but now it has become the origin of others. Alas, there is only a sigh.

There is a treasure in the museum, that is, a Uski-Nukeza meteorite weighing 44 kilograms, which is said to be 4.5-4.7 billion years ago. Why is it called this name? After consulting some information, there is still no solution.

I saw a big oil painting in the museum, which should describe the scene when 1858 signed the Aihui Treaty. The owner in the painting is nicola nikolaevich Muraviev, Governor of Eastern Siberia. He occupies a main position in the picture, his back is straight, he looks tall and arrogant, and his eyes look straight at each other, showing desperate ferocity. And such people are regarded as national heroes in Russia. The seven followers behind him all stood up straight, their eyes agley with the proud light, the meaningful words. On the other hand, the protagonist in the upright official only gave a side face, while our main attache was holding a document, staring at the contents of the paper through thick lenses and holding a long pipe in his hand. One of the two officials in the back squinted, and the other squinted at the back of the skull of the person in front. They all look helpless.

It is unacceptable to beautify aggression in this way.

Through oil painting, I once again saw the basis for the existence and prevalence of robber theory. The country needs to be strong, the people need to be strong, their thoughts are inactive and they are not free, which leads to ruthlessness, and finally being beaten is humiliating the country.

The last stop today is to visit the Orthodox Church.

The orthodox church of giving is located in the non-prosperous area of giving, but the streets are not narrow. The surrounding buildings and streets are normal, feeling like a community, and you can park on the roadside for a long time. There is a significant difference between this church in Busch and similar churches in other parts of Russia, that is, a statue of Muraviev, the governor of eastern Siberia in China, which forced the Manchu government to sign the Treaty of Love. The most incredible thing is that the governor and godfather of the Orthodox Church are shaped side by side, but the governor and godfather stand and sit together. I don't know what that means. Generally speaking, the sculpture at the entrance is mixed with the church behind it and the flying national flag. Religion and politics? It still feels weird.

Seen from a distance, the church is well-defined and angular. All kinds of decorations in it are very new. It is said that the inside and outside of this church were rebuilt on the original site in 2000 AD.

The church consists of two main minarets and several auxiliary towers. Each tower has an oval object similar to an onion as a base for the spire to pierce the sky. Onions are all wrapped in Siberian Zijin, which is said to be not afraid of any corrosion, including acid rain. Its appearance color is no longer as simple as the impressive Sophia Church in Harbin, but a very bright mixture of gold, blue, green and white. Golden onions, blue towers, green eaves and white walls look very cartoon and eye-catching.

I really don't know much about the Orthodox Church, but I am interested in it through the publicity materials displayed in the church.

In the church area, the situation of the Orthodox Church in China was introduced in the form of hanging pictures exhibition.

Religion is a kind of culture, and China is a country where various religious beliefs coexist. The state recognizes people's right to freedom of religious belief. I believe that the contact and exchange between President Xi and the Orthodox Church will definitely promote the development of China's economic construction.