Xiqiao Wanxing's Original Text and Translation

Lead: On the surface, this poem shows the poet's carefree, idle and idle situation, but in fact, his heart is extremely bleak, lonely and melancholy. The pavilion is lonely, no one goes through the scene, the sunset glow shines late, the cuckoo cries blood, and the poet's special identity-immigrants in the Southern Song Dynasty. Therefore, his homesickness and the pain of national subjugation are self-evident. The following is what I share for you, welcome to learn from it!

Xiqiao Wanxing

Zheng Xie

The lonely pavilion is built on the wild Watanabe, and the grass and sand are on the flat bank in spring.

A river shines on people at night, listening to cuckoo sleeves full of flowers.

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Standing alone by an unknown pavilion, the river in spring is about to reach the shore, and the grass by the river is slender and green. The afterglow of the sunset on the horizon shines on the leisurely man. You can see that his sleeves are covered with fireworks, but he is listening to the wonderful singing of cuckoo.

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Although this poem is about spring scenery, it reveals lonely feelings. The Lonely Pavilion Wild Crossing, decorated with loneliness, is undoubtedly a direct expression of the poet's inner loneliness. The word "crossing" is decorated with "wild", which reminds people of the poem "crossing the wild without a boat" Because no one has the meaning of "wild", I responded to the word "lonely". The spring grass on the beach with warm spring breeze was originally a scene of spring tide surging "wide riverbank", but the poet used "spring grass on the beach" to write about spring tide, which made it seem dull and lifeless. "Grass sand" is a lush spring grass. At this time, in the atmosphere of "loneliness" and "wildness", it also looks unhappy and no one appreciates it. The scenery in spring is so bleak. What are people like? "A river shines at night in spring, and people stand idle." It turns out that people have stood for a long time in the sunset that is about to return. "Afterglow" implies the end of the dynasty of the poet "adherents of the late Song Dynasty". The word "leisure" has long lost its leisure. What we see is the "idle people" who are irretrievably helpless and anxious about the status quo. The sad cry of a cuckoo broke the poet's desire to restore the country. Perhaps "Huayang" with sleeves full is just "tears left for people".

This poem is famous for its implication. Due to the proper selection of materials and clever description, the whole scenery can be elegant and truly reveal the author's heart.

This poem reveals the poet's unbearable sadness as an orphan of the country.