What six things did Wu Zetian do in Luoyang? Wu Zetian and Luoyang Peony

What traces did Wu Zetian leave in Luoyang?

Wu Zetian is the only female emperor in Chinese history. During the 2 1 year when she was in power alone, she took Luoyang as the capital, eliminated the disadvantages of the times, developed production, improved the imperial examination system, got rid of the concept of door and door, and appointed talents in an eclectic way, thus ensuring social stability and economic development. Up to now, there are many relics, relics and legends related to Wu Zetian in our city.

At that time, I was made emperor by women. What courage it was in those days! ! ! )

Experts and scholars at home and abroad have conducted in-depth discussions and studies on politics, economy, military affairs, culture, figures, ethnic relations and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries during the Wu and Zhou Dynasties, many of which involve the relationship between Wu Zetian and Luoyang.

I set up a wordless tablet for future generations to comment on. I'm glad that you still study me deeply after 1000 years! Lovely person! ! )

Wu Zetian did six great things in Luoyang: First, he held the enthronement ceremony. In 690 AD, before the Empress ascended the throne, more than 60,000 people asked the Empress to ascend the throne and changed her country name to Zhou, which was known as the Wu Zhou regime in history.

Second, restrain and eliminate the politics of cruel officials. Wu Zetian's attitude towards cruel officials can be divided into three stages: reuse, suppression and elimination. After she acceded to the throne, she mainly suppressed and cleaned up, ended the politics of cruel officials, and wronged false and wrong cases.

Third, promote Di Renjie as prime minister. This is a typical example of Empress Renxian Yi Jiao.

Fourth, order ministers to learn the "minister track". This book takes Confucianism and loyalty to the monarch as the core, absorbs the strengths of various schools and becomes the political and ideological program of the Zhou Dynasty.

Fifth, climb Songshan Mountain to meditate and show the great achievements of Wu and Zhou Dynasties.

6. Re-establish Li Xian as the prince. This is a major turning point of Empress 15, indicating the choice of returning to Tang after the death of Empress.

I like Luoyang and have lived in Luoyang for a long time. Doing these things is also right! ! ! )

Wu Zetian made an important contribution to the urban construction of Luoyang.

Tang, Li, and Tianjin Bridge ... Wu Zetian carried out large-scale urban construction during her reign as emperor in Los Angeles. Zhang Ping, a scholar at the Northwest Historical Environment and Economic and Social Development Research Center of Shaanxi Normal University, believes that Luoyang, as the eastern capital, is an important historical period in the development history of Luoyang city in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Wu Zetian regarded Luoyang as the political center of the country, changed the eastern capital into the capital of gods, and set up official offices, which greatly promoted the urban development of Luoyang. The concrete manifestations are as follows: (1) the population of Luoyang and its suburbs has increased rapidly due to large-scale local immigration; In the capital construction, Tang Ming and other large capital ritual buildings were built. Strengthening the construction of Dongcheng, Xicheng and Nancheng has promoted the economic development of Luoyang. After Zhongzong, with the return of the state power center to Chang 'an, the status of Luoyang City declined, and the urban development also entered a recession. Comparing before and after, it can be clearly seen that Wu Zetian has made important contributions to the urban construction and development of Luoyang.

The people of Luoyang have now restored my paradise and Tang Ming in the original site. If you miss me, please go and see more! )

Between Wu Zetian and Tang Xuanzang and Wu Zetian, there are not only human relations, but also the complementarity of religion and politics. In the 19th year of Zhenguan (AD 645), 48-year-old Emperor Taizong met with 46-year-old Master Xuanzang who had just returned from India in Luoyang Palace, and 2 1 year-old Wu Zetian witnessed the grand meeting between these two great historical figures. In 656 AD, on the eve of Wu Zetian's birth of her third son, Li Xian, Xuanzang chanted prayers for her. After the baby was born, he was accepted as an apprentice by Xuanzang, his hair was shaved off, and he was named the Buddha King, which was later Tang Zhongzong. Wu Zetian believed in Buddhism and used it. After she became emperor, she ordered to write "Pearl English of Three Religions", devoted herself to the integration of the three religions and promoted the China of Buddhism.

Wu Zetian and Luoyang Peony Peony were loved by people from all walks of life in the Tang Dynasty, and many literati wrote poems and poems with peony as the theme. As for the origin of peony, it has always been thought that Wu Zetian was introduced into Chang 'an from her hometown, forming a cultivation base centered on Chang 'an. There is no formal record about the origin of Luoyang peony in history books, but it is described in ancient novels. Wu Zetian said that peony was indignant in Luoyang, which has been proved to be unreliable. According to the importance of Luoyang at that time and the fact that Wu Zetian lived in Luoyang for a long time, peony should be transplanted to Luoyang during Wu Zetian's period. At least at that time, the peony in Luoyang court was relatively prosperous. Only later, due to some political reasons and the influence of Anshi Rebellion, Luoyang peony did not flourish in the Tang Dynasty, and it became the first in the world in the Song Dynasty. Wu Zetian made an important contribution to the introduction and development of Luoyang peony and played an important role in promoting the development of Luoyang peony culture.

(I swam to Mingyuan, and I quickly reported it to Chunzhi. Flowers must be placed overnight, don't wait for the breeze to blow. )

It is said that the exquisite statue of Lushena in Longmen Grottoes was carved after the appearance of Wu Zetian, who invested 20,000 yuan to carve the statue niche of Lushena. Liang, a scholar from Busan University, and Yang Chaojie, a scholar from Longmen Grottoes Research Institute, proposed that the Lushena Shrine was built at the beginning of his accession to the throne to pray for his late father, Emperor Taizong. Because of the huge project, and the social economy in the early Tang Dynasty was in the period of recovery and development, the project progressed slowly. Wu Zetian donated 20,000 yuan, which is only equivalent to 2,000 taels of silver. For the elephant niche project, it is only nine Niu Yi hairs. Therefore, the purpose of Wu Zetian's donation of powder money is to call on the princes and ministers to donate enthusiastically to speed up the progress of the project without using the state treasury, which is a demonstration behavior. In terms of time, it has been 23 years since Tang Gaozong ascended the throne in 650 AD, and the elephant niche project has not been completed. In 672 AD, after Wu Zetian donated powder money, the speed of the project was obviously accelerated, and it was completed three years later.

It's really a big deal. It cost 20 thousand. Fortunately, my people are also kind to me, rebuilding my temple and paradise in front of the world, so that my lover can still remember me after 1300 years!