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What stages have rural development in the United States gone through?

Three.

The first stage: the era of rural life, 1900- 1929.

The plan for the first few decades of this century focused on farm life, and that era was regarded as rural life. Although the motive of improving rural life mainly stems from the opposition proposal of "rural issues", both views are part of the rural movement, mainly based on the increasing concern of cities about rural living conditions.

The second stage: the New Deal, 1930- 1945

During the New Deal in 1930s, agricultural development policy was one of the measures taken by the federal government to deal with the Great Depression. But it is still mainly centered on farms and farmers. The main agricultural plans here include those managed by the Agricultural Adjustment Law (1933) and the Law on Soil Protection and Domestic Distribution (1936), which have become the core of agricultural policies throughout the century.

These plans have reduced the planting area by paying directly to the producers, providing technical support for soil protection and sharing the costs.

Three stages: post-war period, 1945- 1960.

In the early postwar period, under the management of President Truman and Minister of Agriculture brannan, the loan and technical support program was still devoted to solving rural poverty and industrial development. Pay more attention to the combination of federal and local governments than during the New Deal, which is consistent with those criticisms that lead to more direct federal agricultural support programs.

The Eisenhower administration implemented a new plan, focusing on releasing economic development information to local communities. Some federally funded projects are designed as demonstration pilots, which set an example for local leaders to learn and adopt according to their own resources and needs.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture regards the initiative of local governments and their control over grass-roots units as the key to agricultural development.

Extended data

The original inhabitants of North America were Indians. 16-18th century, the western European countries that were conducting primitive accumulation of capital invaded North America one after another. By the middle of18th century, 13 colonies had been established along the Atlantic coast of North America, with relatively mature economy, culture and politics.

However, there was a rift between the colony and Britain, and Britain continued to adopt a high-handed policy toward North America, causing strong dissatisfaction among North American residents. From 1776 to 1783, thirteen states in North America won the War of Independence under the leadership of Washington. The United States was formally born, and successively formulated a series of laws on democratic politics. Gradually become a completely independent national sovereign country.

After independence, the United States actively expanded its territory, and its territory gradually expanded from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast. Significant changes have taken place in the economy, and the north-south economy has developed in different directions. The contradiction between north and south is getting worse. From April 186 1 to April 1865, the war between the south and the north of the United States was also called the American civil war. In the end, the bourgeoisie led by the North won and unified the whole country.

Reference People's Network-Foreign New Rural Construction (USA and France)

Baidu Encyclopedia-American History