Monaco, the second smallest country in the world, is surrounded by France, but why is it not annexed by France?

This is because Monaco's sovereignty has been changed many times in history, which has caused very complicated problems in Monaco's sovereignty. At that time, because the sanctions imposed on France by the international community did not last long, if France acted rashly at that time, it would arouse resentment from other countries, so France would always maintain this state. And this state has been maintained until now. Now Monaco is equivalent to an autonomous region of France.

Of course, France and Monaco have many similarities in political, military and economic fields, and Monaco has developed rapidly by virtue of its geographical location and policy advantages. Now Monaco's economy can be said to be quite excellent and developed. Moreover, Monaco has also created many splendid cultures and civilizations. Because of its superior geographical conditions, many people will travel to Monaco.

In addition, Monaco is located on the northern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco has a dry and warm climate and sunny all year round. The superior climate and geographical conditions have attracted many tourists from France and even all over the world. The tertiary industry represented by tourism plays an important role in Monaco. It is no exaggeration to say that they are the cornerstone of the development of the whole country.

So Monaco is very important to France now, but France will not forcibly incorporate Monaco into France by some means, because as long as this state is maintained, and now the international community has recognized Monaco as French territory. Therefore, forced integration in other ways will cause some unnecessary harm.