Renhua county resources

In 20 14, Renhua County achieved a regional GDP of 9.6 billion yuan; Public budget revenue and investment in fixed assets achieved the annual target, with year-on-year growth of 16. 1% and 23.2%. Since 20 12, Renhua county's GDP and local public budget revenue have achieved "three breakthroughs in three years" (that is, GDP has exceeded 7 billion, 8 billion and 9 billion respectively. The county's per capita GDP is 46,700 yuan, which is the first county (city) in our city to exceed the national average. According to "20 14 Research Report on Comprehensive Development of County Economy in Guangdong", Renhua County ranks third in comprehensive economic development among 28 counties (cities) in the province.

In 20 13 years, the economic and social development of Renhua County mainly showed as follows: First, the index data grew steadily. The county's GDP reached 8.6 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The industrial added value was 3.57 billion yuan, up by 15.3% over the previous year. Second, the quality of development has improved significantly. The proportion of three industries in the county has been adjusted from 19.5: 47.6: 32.9 in 20 12 years to 19.2: 47. 1: 33.7, and the industrial structure is more reasonable. The county's per capita GDP was 42,088 yuan, an increase of 1 1.5% over the previous year. There are 46 new "three-on-one" enterprises in the county, and 6 domestic-funded projects were introduced throughout the year, with the actual utilization of foreign capital140,000 USD; Domestic projects were introduced 19, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was 3 10/00000 yuan. The county strives for superior project funds of 45.768 million yuan. Third, people's livelihood security has been comprehensively strengthened. The county's general budget expenditure is11.90 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6% over the previous year; Among them, the expenditure on social security, education and health, agricultural infrastructure and other livelihood security categories was 830 million yuan, accounting for 69.75% of the fiscal expenditure. 98 sets of low-rent housing and 56 sets of public rental housing were built in the county, and 300 sets of affordable housing were started. Fourth, the honorary awards have gained a lot; Fifth, the construction process of the "four districts" has been accelerated. Renhua is a small traditional agricultural county, and agriculture is mainly based on planting. Before the reform and opening up, the focus of benevolent agriculture was to develop grain production.

1978, the rice area in the county was as high as 248,089 mu, with a total output of 5 1956.5 tons, and peanuts were only 1028 mu, with a total output of 763.5 tons. The total agricultural output value is 293 1000 yuan, and the per capita annual net income of farmers is 1 14 yuan.

After the reform and opening up, under the guidance of the Party's basic line and policies, the county party committee and government broke through the shackles of left-wing rules and regulations, reformed the rural economic system, implemented the Party's rural policy, and mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production.

1982 is the first year of implementing the household contract system in the county. Farmers' enthusiasm for production is high, and the county's grain harvest is good, with a total output of 68,335 tons, an increase of13,204 tons over the previous year, with an increase of 23.95%, which is the year with the highest output in the 33 years since liberation.

By 1984, the county's rice output jumped to 74,654 tons, peanuts 137 1 ton, aquatic products 1359 tons, and live pigs 7 1944, respectively, which were higher than those before contracting.

1985 Encouraged and promoted by the spirit of provincial, municipal and mountainous work conferences, Renhua county party committee and county government conscientiously implemented the policy of "managing mountains to get rich" and the decision of "greening Guangdong in ten years", and under the guidance of the idea of "never relaxing grain production, actively developing diversified economy" and vigorously developing agriculture, further developed the rural economy, and the county set off a grain and oil grab. While vigorously adjusting the production layout, the county vigorously carried out the mass "three highs" creation activities centered on scientific and technological progress, which promoted the development of grain, oil and mulberry.

1989 rice sown area ratio 1984 decreased 12242 mu, and the total output still increased by 68 13 tons. The peanut area expanded by 7738 mu, and the total output reached 3009 tons. The sericulture industry has developed more than 4000 mu.

By 1990, a large number of rice "innovative" models have emerged in the county. 14 The per mu yield in the administrative area is over 900kg, and that in 38 villages is over 1 ton. Renhua has been rated as an advanced unit of food "innovation" activities in provinces and cities for five consecutive years. With the help of the agricultural department, Jiachang Village in Xinlian Management District of Dongtang Town adopted the new technology of planting peanuts with plastic film mulching, which created a good result of an average yield of 307 kilograms per mu and provided a good experience for the development of peanut production in the county. The peanut area in the county increased, and the yield per mu increased from 109 kg in 1984 to 148 kg in 1989. At the same time, the county party committee and government also mobilized the whole society, implemented the division of labor and responsibilities, and made great efforts to plant trees. In less than five years, barren hills have been basically eliminated in the county, with 9403 mu of fruit planted. There are township-run, village-run and joint-venture orchards 176 in the county, and family "small five gardens" are all over the county.

After 1990, Renhua County Party Committee and government always insisted on developing "three highs" agriculture as the main way to accelerate the rural economic construction of the county, and "guided by the market, actively adjusted the layout, optimized the industrial structure, vigorously promoted scientific and technological progress, and strengthened socialized services", which effectively promoted the development of agriculture and rural economy.

By 1995, Renhua agriculture had achieved four new breakthroughs: ① new breakthroughs in grain production. In order to expand cash crops and increase income, the grain area has been reduced again and again. 1995 The rice area was only 190 199 mu, but the total output was still 8 1637 tons, but the yield per mu was over 430 kilograms (across classes), which increased by 1989 170 tons. (2) New breakthroughs have been made in cash crops such as peanuts, vegetables, tea and fruits.

1989, peanut covers an area of 20334 mu, with a total output of 3009 tons, tea 806 1 mu, with a total output of 65 tons, fruit trees 13966 mu, with a total output of 532 tons and vegetables 12748 mu.

By 1995, peanut area increased to 38,975 mu, with a total output of 7,600 tons, tea increased to 155 19 mu, with a total output of 455 tons, fruit trees increased to 13034 mu, with a total output of 4,558 tons and vegetables increased to 44,000 mu. "Renhua Yin Hao" (White Cat Tea) 1994 won the Gold Medal of Provincial Famous Tea and the Gold Medal of National Forestry Famous New Products Expo. ③ There is a new breakthrough in aquaculture.

164578 pigs, 3 birds1850,000 pigs and 4,348 tons of aquatic products were raised in the county in 1995, increasing by 52,289 tons, 1989 tons and 2027 tons respectively. Among them, the development of aquatic products is particularly prominent, ranking first among 47 mountainous counties in the province, and the per capita fish consumption exceeds 13.7 kg. (D) Township enterprises made new breakthroughs.

1995 There were 1060 1 township enterprises in the county, with 26,755 employees, increasing by 85.5% and 50.9% respectively compared with 1990, and the total operating income was11580,000 yuan.

From 65438 to 0997, in accordance with the requirements of the national comprehensive agricultural development project, Renhua County carried out comprehensive agricultural development with the aim of transforming low-and medium-yield fields, improving basic agricultural production conditions and improving comprehensive agricultural production capacity, which further promoted agricultural development. By 2000, the county had initially established five large-scale regional agricultural economic zones. First, Hongshan, Chengkou Town Baimao Tea Economic Belt; Second, the Yangtze River, Fuxi, Wenshao, Hongshan and Chengkou Town regional paper, rosin and bamboo production economic zones; Third, the high-quality valley, peanut and vegetable production economic belt in Shitang, Dong Tang, Renhua and Danxia towns; Fourth, Renhua Town and Matang Farm are economic zones for livestock, poultry and fish production and breeding; Fifth, the economic belt of fruit production in Danxia and Renhua Town. At the same time, a large number of specialized villages, specialized households and high-yield fields in forest farms have been cultivated and established.

In 2000, the county's total grain output was 69,079 tons, with a yield of 430 kilograms per mu; The total output of peanuts, vegetables, tea and fruits were 16 166 tons,14197 tons, 586 tons and 6 106 tons respectively. The total output of livestock, poultry and fish is 18062 tons; The forest coverage rate is 78.8%; It has a total power of 67,878 kilowatts of agricultural machinery, and 100 mu of cultivated land occupies 47.6 kilowatts of agricultural machinery. The total agricultural output value of the county is 643.6 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises is 265.438+0.10.80 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2864 yuan. 1September, 1999, Renhua County was identified as a "rural well-off county" by the provincial people's government and became one of the first well-off counties in Shaoguan City. Renhua is a small mountainous county. Before 1979, the industrial base was relatively weak, there were not many industrial enterprises, and the industrial development was slow.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the county party committee and the county government conscientiously implemented the State Council's policy of "adjustment, reform, opening up, invigorating and improving" and the Central Committee's Draft Decision on Accelerating Industrial Development (that is, 30 articles on industry), which greatly accelerated the pace of industrial development.

From 1979 to 1985, the company invested1.251300 million yuan to set up a number of new enterprises, such as auto repair shops, imported auto repair centers, comprehensive chemical plants, metallurgical plants and craft factories. At the same time, through the introduction of technology and capital, the state-owned enterprises in old counties have been transformed and expanded, and a number of export products and new products have been developed. From 65438 to 0985, the county's total industrial output value (current price) reached 65.53 million yuan, and production began to take shape. The proportion of industrial and agricultural production has also been reversed, and the total industrial output value accounts for 53.2% of the total industrial and agricultural output value.

During the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" period, on the one hand, the county reorganized and adjusted industrial enterprises and reformed unreasonable management mechanism, on the other hand, it loosened and decentralized enterprises and expanded their autonomy from production planning, management, wage distribution and employment. At the same time, the implementation of various forms of economic contract responsibility system has enhanced the vitality of enterprises and significantly improved economic benefits. The industrial enterprises within the county budget have no losses for five consecutive years from 1984, and have been commended and rewarded by the provincial people's government.

1988 County No.2 Light Industry Garment Factory has become an enterprise with an annual foreign exchange earning of 1 10,000 US dollars, and was awarded the title of "National Advanced Enterprise for Foreign Exchange Earning by Light Industry Export" by the Ministry of Light Industry.

At the beginning of 1989, it was promoted to the first provincial advanced enterprise in the county. The steady development of industrial enterprises has accumulated funds and trained talents for enterprises.

During the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, the county put forward the strategic deployment of "revitalizing the county through industry".

From 1990 to 1995, the county adopted a series of preferential policies and measures to attract investment, and adopted various forms such as cooperation, joint venture and sole proprietorship, with a cumulative investment of more than 400 million yuan (including 1 100 million yuan) in five years. Lead-zinc concentrator, Lequn plastic factory, Huaguang powder plastic factory, second and third cement factories, white cement factory, paper bag factory, Xiashan Tian Li Watch Industry Co., Ltd., sulfuric acid factory (1995 associated Fankou Mine, invested 65,438+1100 million yuan to produce electrolytic zinc and sulfuric acid, renamed Golden Lion Metallurgical Company) and Danxia have been built successively. Most of these enterprises can start trial production at the beginning and end of the year, which is called "the speed of benevolence" and is popularized in Shaoguan city. During this period, industrial production showed a thriving scene.

1995 the total industrial output value (current price) of the county above town reached 287.59 million yuan.

During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the county government strengthened its leadership in attracting investment, introduced 250 million yuan of foreign capital, and built Fengbin Electronics Co., Ltd., Hongyuan Electronics Co., Ltd., Aluminum Foil Chemical Plant, Zinc Star Chemical Plant, Renhua Particleboard Co., Ltd. and Longfa Plastic Co., Ltd., with an annual output of 2,000 tons of aluminum foil, particleboard and plastic pipe fittings. At the same time, the second and third phases of electrolytic zinc project in Jinshi Metallurgical Company were technically reformed, which doubled the output of electrolytic zinc series products and sulfuric acid series products, reaching 16027 tons and 20399 tons respectively in 2000. The completion and commissioning of these new enterprises have further optimized the industrial structure and product structure of the county and become the growth point of industrial sustainable development.

In 2000, the total industrial output value of the county was 87,865,438+10,000 yuan.

1997 since the second half of the year, due to the changes in the international and domestic markets and economic environment, fierce market competition has made most state-owned and collective enterprises lacking in scale and strength difficult to operate, production has stagnated, economic benefits have declined, and serious losses have occurred year after year. In order to find a way out, the county government has successively issued relevant policies to encourage enterprises to lease, transfer, auction, reorganize, merge or form joint-stock enterprises. Liquidate some enterprises that have long-term losses, are insolvent, have no hope of changing production, and meet the provisions of the national bankruptcy law.

By the end of 2000, 80% of county-owned and collective industrial enterprises were leased or auctioned by individuals, while other enterprises stopped production. Danxia Silk Reeling Factory, Lequn Lead-zinc Concentrator, Lequn Plastic Factory, Matang Coal Mine and other enterprises went bankrupt one after another. For employees of closed bankrupt enterprises, a certain amount will be paid according to their working years (depending on the specific situation and ability of each enterprise, generally not less than 500 yuan every year) as compensation, and the employee's working years will be bought out.