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On July 5th, 197 1, 17 member states proposed that the issue of "restoring People's Republic of China (PRC)'s legitimate rights in the United Nations organizations" should be included in the agenda of the 26th UN General Assembly, and claimed that People's Republic of China (PRC), as a founding member of the United Nations and a permanent member of the Security Council, should legally occupy it.
1 971On September 25th, 23 Member States submitted draft resolution A/L.630 and the attached documents1and 2 to the United Nations. These 23 countries include1countries that proposed to put this issue on the agenda on July 5, 7. The General Assembly restored People's Republic of China (PRC)'s seat in the United Nations. On September 29th, 22 Member States submitted another draft resolution, A/L.632, to the United Nations, and attached documents, KLOC-0/and 2. The draft resolution proposes that any proposal that attempts to deprive the Republic of China of its representation is a major issue involving Article 18 of the Charter of the United Nations, and therefore requires the approval of two-thirds of the Member States before it can be adopted. Draft A/L.632 and its attached documents 1 and No.2 were rejected by 59 votes against, 55 votes in favour and 15 abstentions during the voting on125.
19711kloc-0/On October 25th, the United States of America proposed to expel the representative of Chiang Kai-shek from his illegally occupied seat in the United Nations organization and all its subsidiary bodies. Vote separately as another motion. If this proposal is approved enough, it will enable China, the representative of People's Republic of China (PRC), to participate in the United Nations, while the Republic of China will keep its seat as an ordinary Member of the United Nations. The proposal was rejected by 665,438+0 votes against, 565,438+0 votes in favor and 65,438+06 abstentions. The representative of the Republic of China said in his speech that draft resolution A/L.632 and its annexes 1 and 2 were rejected, which blatantly violated the relevant provisions of the Charter of the United Nations on expelling Member States, and the delegation of the Republic of China decided to withdraw from the United Nations General Assembly.
According to the organizational procedures of the United Nations, this draft resolution does not involve the expulsion of a Member State, and should be voted by the Security Council, but only the issue of diplomatic recognition, and should be voted by the United Nations General Assembly. So the Republic of China was not expelled. According to the original text, the United Nations only recognized that the people of China and the government of China replaced Chiang Kai-shek's representative seat. 1October 197 10 to19 to 14 During the general debate of the United Nations General Assembly, more than 70 countries participated in the debate on China's representation. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758197110/On October 25th, the 26th United Nations General Assembly adopted 23 countries including Albania and Algeria with an overwhelming majority of 76 votes in favor, 35 votes against and 17 abstentions. 197 1 China delegation to the 26th session of the United Nations. Vice Foreign Minister Qiao is the head of the delegation, and Huang Hua is the deputy head. Members are Fu Hao and Chen Chu, and deputy representatives are Tang Mingzhao, Wang Hairong (female) and Zhang Yongkuan. On the 9th, the delegation left for new york, Zhou Enlai and Ye Jianying to see them off at the airport. 1971115 The People's Republic of China (PRC) delegation headed by Joe officially attended the 26th session of the General Assembly and was warmly welcomed. After President Malik made a welcoming speech, representatives from 57 countries made speeches to welcome the delegation of China. Later, Joe boarded the podium of the United Nations General Assembly with long applause and cheers and delivered an important speech. In his speech, on behalf of the government of China and the people of China, he expressed heartfelt thanks to the 23 sponsors, such as Albania and Algeria, who adhered to principles and justice and made unremitting efforts to restore China's legitimate rights in the United Nations, and many friendly countries that supported this proposal, and comprehensively expounded the principled position of the China government on a series of major international issues.
1971165438+1On October 30th, Huang Hua, Permanent Representative of China to the Security Council, attended the meeting of the Security Council. Restoring China's legitimate seat in the United Nations and the Security Council is the bankruptcy of the superpower's hostile, isolated and blockade policy towards the new China, and is a major victory for China on the diplomatic front.
Second: the resolution of "Uniting for Peace"
According to the General Assembly resolution "Uniting for Peace" (resolution 377(V)) of June19501,if the Security Council fails to take action due to the negative vote of a permanent member, the General Assembly can also take action. The General Assembly can immediately consider this issue with a view to recommending that Member States take collective measures to maintain or restore international peace and security.
Although the General Assembly has only the right to make non-binding recommendations to Member States on international issues within its competence, it has taken political, economic, humanitarian, social and legal actions, which have affected the lives of millions of people all over the world. The landmark Millennium Declaration was adopted in 2000, which reflected the determination of Member States to achieve the clear goals of achieving peace, security and disarmament while pursuing development and eradicating poverty, protecting the common environment, meeting the special needs of Africa and strengthening the United Nations.
This is a major decision made at the UN General Assembly in 1947, and its influence on the present ~
This meeting is inseparable from politics and history. It records history and also contains politics ~
Behave well ~
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