How do seven cities in the Pearl River Delta choose to settle in a heart-warming city?

During the two sessions this year, Ma Xingrui, governor of Guangdong Province, said in his government work report that Guangdong would relax the restrictions on the settlement of cities except Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

Statistics show that at present, the upper limit of the number of potential residents in the province is roughly180,000. In seven cities in the Pearl River Delta except Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the total number of permanent residents who have not settled down is13.56 million. This means that the Pearl River Delta is the main beneficiary area after Guangdong liberalized the restrictions on urban settlement.

For those talents who want to come to the Pearl River Delta in the future, how to choose a city suitable for their own development? Therefore, at this year's Guangdong Provincial People's Congress, we made a comparative analysis of Greater Bay Area's latest policy opportunities, industrial planning, supporting construction and people's livelihood development, so as to provide reference for talents who want to settle in seven cities in the Pearl River Delta of Greater Bay Area.

Foshan

The urbanization of Guangzhou and Foshan will accelerate the population inflow in Foshan.

20 19 At the beginning of the new year, Foshan officially announced that it would become the third city in Guangdong Province with a GDP exceeding one trillion yuan. As early as 20 10 and 20 1 1, the GDP of Guangzhou and Shenzhen successively exceeded one trillion. After nine years, the third trillion city in Guangdong came into being.

Foshan broke through the trillion mark, and Guangfo became a "double trillion" city combination, which is extremely rare in the country. Most importantly, these two trillion-dollar cities are less than 20 kilometers away from the city center, which can be said to be the nearest "twin" cities in China. At the just-held two sessions of the whole province, in the government work report of Governor Ma Xingrui, the urbanization of Guangzhou and Buddhism was upgraded at the height of the second decade, and the latest formulation was "Urbanization of Guangzhou and Buddhism".

The influx of population in Foshan in recent years is related to its economic development, but also to the docking and improvement of traffic between the two cities after the urbanization of Guangzhou and Foshan and the depression effect of housing prices. Especially after the purchase restriction of Guangzhou property market, many "Guangfo Houniao" who work in Guangzhou and live in Foshan tend to settle in Foshan. In just 20 18 a year, the newly added population of Foshan reached 249,000, ranking third in the province.

The integration of Guangzhou and Buddhism means that the integration process of Guangzhou and Buddhism will "accelerate" the interconnection of transportation infrastructure in all directions, and the connection between Guangzhou and Buddhism 17 subway lines in the future will become the biggest boost to urbanization.

It is worth noting that last year, Guangfo planned to build a pilot zone for the integration of Guangfo and Buddhism, and proposed to build four trillion industries in the pilot zone. Including advanced equipment industry cluster, automobile industry cluster, new generation information technology industry cluster and biomedical health industry cluster. It can be predicted that a large number of jobs will be released by jointly building a high-quality development pilot zone in the same city as Guangfo.

As a second-class city, the minimum living standard set by Foshan is 1060 yuan/person/month, which is 865 yuan higher than the provincial standard and the highest among the seven cities in the Pearl River Delta. Judging from the monthly minimum wage standard of enterprise employees, Foshan, like Dongguan, Zhuhai and Zhongshan, is in the second standard, with a monthly salary of 1.720 yuan. However, from 20 18, the average annual salary of employees in this city is 80,288 yuan, and the average monthly salary is 669 1 yuan, so Foshan still ranks first. In 2065438+2008, the average annual salary of employees in Dongguan was 58738 yuan, with an average of 4895 yuan per month.

Dongguan

Two years later, or enter the trillion-dollar club and become the "skilled talent capital"

Although the area of Dongguan is only 2460 square kilometers, it is much smaller than Foshan's 3875 square kilometers.

At present, although the GDP data of Dongguan has not been published, according to the plenary session of Dongguan Municipal Committee held on October 9th, 65438, the GDP of Dongguan in 20 19 is expected to increase by 7% year-on-year. In this way, the total GDP of Dongguan in 20 19 is expected to reach 8859.1600 million yuan, approaching the 900 billion yuan mark, and it may only take one and a half years to enter the trillion yuan club.

Although the population inflow is not as rapid as Foshan in recent years, Dongguan is not inferior to Foshan in terms of total population. In 2065438+2008, the permanent population of Dongguan was 8,392,200, 7,905,700 more than that of Foshan. Therefore, in terms of the number of newly-increased urban employment, Dongguan was the most prominent among the seven cities in the Pearl River Delta in 20 18, with 95,300 newly-increased jobs. According to the June statistics of 20 19,1-1,the number of new urban employees is as high as 9 1200.

Judging from the government work reports of the provincial people's congress and the provincial people's congress, the Guan Hui metropolitan area, like Guangfozhao and the Pearl River, should speed up its construction. Unlike Foshan, which is second only to Guangzhou, Dongguan is located between Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and both sides have their own resources. With the continuous development of two first-tier core cities, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, more and more spillover factors will be obtained.

Internally, as a well-known "world factory", Dongguan has highlighted the development path of "winning by quality" in recent years, and proposed to make every effort to build a "Bay Area City, Quality Dongguan", striving to make Dongguan a more tasteful city, more competitive in industry, more advantageous in opening up and more dynamic in system and mechanism.

At this year's provincial two conferences, Xiao Yafei, the mayor of Dongguan, said that it is necessary to adhere to the positioning of advanced manufacturing industry and make Dongguan a "skilled talent capital". This positioning is believed to be a very good growth soil for skilled talents.

Southern Reporter noted that Dongguan is the best among the seven cities in terms of cultural facilities construction. There are 48 museums and 607 public libraries, far ahead of the other six cities.

Among them, the number of cultural centers seems to be backward, but there are 33 cultural stations, which are at a medium level compared with other cities. But it is worth mentioning that there are 755 cultural squares in Dongguan.

In terms of medical and health construction, although there are many medical institutions and beds in Dongguan, per capita is not dominant, and Dongguan needs to increase investment in medical and health resources.

Guangdong Province

The development potential of the core cities in western Zhuhai is worth looking forward to.

Zhuhai is a beautiful seaside town.

Nine cities in the Pearl River Delta have the smallest area and population, which are 1736 square kilometers and 189. 1 1 10,000 people (20 18) respectively. Although its total GDP is not high, only 29147.4 billion yuan in 20 18, its per capita GDP is as high as 165 1 10,000 yuan. Higher than Guangzhou 157700 yuan. Among the seven cities in the Pearl River Delta, its per capita disposable income in 20 18 years is 48,000 yuan, second only to Fowan.

As the first batch of special economic zones, Zhuhai has become a livable city for many northern immigrants with its livable climate and comfortable urban environment. 20 18,10 in June, the general secretary proposed "accelerating the development of Zhuhai and Shantou" during his inspection tour in Guangdong. Since then, the development of Zhuhai has been positioned as "the core city on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary", which has greatly enhanced the strategic position of Zhuhai's urban development. How to improve the development potential of the city? At the two sessions, Yao Yisheng, Mayor of Zhuhai, quoted Guo Yonghang, Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, as saying that Zhuhai Special Economic Zone should adhere to the development idea of "special, large, high and multi-faceted":

"Special" means continuing to run special economic zones well and providing more replicable and popularized experience for the whole country. "Big" means rapidly expanding Zhuhai's urban energy level and better serving the overall situation of the province. "High" means accelerating the construction of a high-quality development model of the coastal economic belt. "More" means fully supporting the moderate and diversified development of Macao's economy.

Regarding the support for Macao, this year's Provincial People's Congress also proposed to "promote Zhuhai and Macao to jointly develop Hengqin and plan to build a deep cooperation zone between Guangdong and Macao". In a sense, Hengqin can be said to be an extension of Macao.

Zhongshan

Planning and Construction of Shenzhen-Zhongshan Industrial Development Corridor

If Huizhou and Dongguan are favored by talents because they are close to strong first-tier cities like Shenzhen, then Zhongshan will be harvested in advance because of the "deep passage" to be built in 2024. This shows that the Zhongshan municipal government may already have a growth plan, so the next development of Zhongshan is worthy of attention.

In this year's government work report, Guangdong Province proposed to "plan and build the Shenzhen-Zhongshan industrial development corridor". This can undoubtedly be seen as another benefit brought by deep channels.

As for the problem that Zhongshan's GDP growth rate in 20 19 is at the bottom of the province, Lai, deputy of the provincial people's congress and secretary of the Zhongshan Municipal Party Committee, also stated: "Strive to steadily increase in one or two years, and then strive to use it in 2023 and 2024. It will take about three years to restore the medium and high-speed level of economic growth in the province and slowly shift to the normal track of high-quality development. "

Specific to the industry, he also said: "By 2024, Zhongshan hopes to build a leading industry of 500 billion smart homes, 300 billion electronic information industries, 200 billion equipment manufacturing, and 654.38+00 billion large health medicines. There were 2,570 high-tech enterprises last year, and it is expected to exceed 4,000 by 2024. "

Two criteria can be preliminarily screened out.

The total economic output of Jiangmen and Zhaoqing is lower than that of Greater Bay Area, and Zhaoqing is also a net outflow place. But this does not mean that these cities are not worth choosing. Like the Hong Kong City being built in Zhaoqing, it is to cooperate with the Hong Kong SAR Government to provide for the retired civil servants in Zhaoqing. This actually shows from another angle that Zhaoqing's environment is suitable for providing for the aged, which is definitely very good.

In addition, thanks to Guangzhou's industrial spillover, Zhaoqing's automobile supporting industry is relatively perfect, and new energy vehicles are also developing. For example, Xpeng Motors has a manufacturing base in Zhaoqing.

In this sense, it can also be explained that with the continuous development of Greater Bay Area, the economic level of these areas, whether in third-and fourth-tier cities, will definitely go up.

Therefore, in the choice of cities, we must first look at the needs of personal development, followed by the stamina of urban development. With these two basic standards, we may find an exciting city by looking at indicators such as education, medical care, employment opportunities and cultural facilities.