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Construction history of Dafangying Reservoir

In the early days of liberation, in order to prevent drought and flood disasters, the reservoir construction in Hefei entered a stage of great development. The reservoir in Hefei was built in 1952, and there were two reservoir construction climaxes. During this period, 2 15 reservoirs were built in Hefei, among which the large Dongpu reservoir was built after the floods of Nanfeihe River in 1952 and 1954 to control the serious floods in urban and rural areas of Hefei. In 1950s, under the theoretical guidance of Soviet water conservancy experts, the scale opinion of Hefei Water Conservancy was that two large reservoirs, Dongpu and Dafangying, should be built in the upper reaches of Nanfeihe River and the lower reaches of Lisi River.

1958, Dafangying Reservoir broke ground. However, not long after the project started, it was stopped due to three-year (1959~ 196 1) natural disasters, and people moved by the project returned to this familiar land. In 1990s, the reconstruction of Dafangying Reservoir was put on the agenda again. During the period of 1997, when the staff were doing preliminary survey, demolition and resettlement, there was still a mound left over from the 1950s, which was a long earth dam.

In 2009, the completed Dafangying Reservoir began to supply water to Hefei citizens. Since then, the problems of water shortage and water pressure in some parts of northern Hefei have been completely solved. It's a long ride. When it comes to Dafangying Reservoir, experts are deeply touched. Dongpu Reservoir has not been built for two years, and Dafangying Reservoir started construction. 196 1 When the earth dam reaches 300,000 cubic meters per year, the construction will be stopped due to the national economic adjustment.

Since then, for a time, Hefei citizens seem to have forgotten her.

On June1June 12, 984, the rainfall in Hefei city within 24 hours was as high as 207mm. Sixty factories in the city were forced to stop production, 40,000 houses were flooded and 20,000 people were "flooded".

Reflection after the disaster. People once again thought of the big room.

Huang Huang, then secretary of the provincial party committee, gave instructions in an internal reference of Xinhua News Agency: Please ask Hefei to put forward a plan and implement it year by year.

In a flash, 199 1 year, the flood flooded three rivers first, and then irrigated the urban area. Since then, Hefei has been listed as one of the key flood control cities in China. This has strengthened Hefei's determination to rebuild a big house.

The municipal party committee and municipal government decided to set up a preparatory office for the Dafangying project headquarters.

Fourth, attend the Prime Minister's office meeting. In the history of Hefei, only Dafangying Reservoir was a project reported at Premier the State Council's office meeting on the 4th.

There is an unwritten agreement at home and abroad that the construction of reservoirs has always been a very important event; Especially, it is prudent to build a reservoir near a city with a population of one million.

1May, 1993, according to the report of the provincial government, the State Planning Commission considered it necessary to build Dafangying Reservoir, so it formally sent a letter asking the provincial government to report the implementation of funds.

This information really excites Hefei people. However, limited by its own financial resources, Hefei has not yet had a good financing method.

On September 8th, 1999, the office of Premier the State Council officially approved the proposal of Dafangying Reservoir Project.

According to the procedure, the subsequent Feasibility Study Report of Dafangying Reservoir was approved by Premier the State Council's meeting on February 8, 2000.

Soon, the Land Requisition Report of Dafangying Reservoir Project and the Commencement Report of Dafangying Reservoir Project were approved by Premier the State Council's Office.

It is rare in the whole country. Supposedly, it is not too difficult technically to build a reservoir with a storage capacity of 6.5438+77 million cubic meters. The uniqueness of Fangying Reservoir in HKUST surprised domestic water conservancy experts.

After its completion in 2009, it is the largest reservoir recently built in China. This has brought unprecedented difficulties to the resettlement.

The construction of Dafangying Reservoir involves 3667 households, 15000 migrants. House demolition alone reached 350,000 square meters.

This is the biggest population migration and house demolition in Hefei history.

Unexpectedly, people in the demolition area are so concerned about the overall situation. Two days ago, Che Jun, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, came to Jingang resettlement site in Gangji Town, Changfeng County. Ruan, a farmer from Luogang Village, Gangji Town, Changfeng County, dragged Che Jun to her newly-built villa. As a result, the cadres present at that time were overjoyed: it was already "upstairs and downstairs, with lights and telephones", and people in the city envied it.

Yang Shuying, a villager in Buer Village, Gangji Town, said frankly: At first, everyone didn't understand the government. Later, city, county and township cadres went to the village to explain the policy thoroughly. Everyone figured it out and naturally supported government officials. According to the water conservancy route, the water from Foziling and Xianghongdian reservoirs in Dabie Mountain passes through Pi River and is intercepted at Hengpaitou, forming a huge Fengyuan Lake. The lake water flows into the main canal of Pi River through the intake sluice, then through the main canal of Chuhe River, and finally into Lisi River in Hefei (also known as Sanchahe River, which originated in Qingling Village, Tushan Township, Changfeng County, and flowed southward to Zhaoshan Village, Dayang Town, and finally into Nanpi River. In this way, the water from Dabie Mountain watered tens of millions of acres of land in Anhui, and finally flowed into the "big water tank" of Hefei people.