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How many people participated in Chongqing 2023 college entrance examination?
The national unified entrance examination for colleges and universities, referred to as the "College Entrance Examination", is a selective examination for qualified high school graduates or candidates with equivalent academic qualifications.
The national unified examination for enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities is a national unified examination for enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities, which is implemented from June 7th to 10 every year.
The subjects of the examination are full-time ordinary high school graduates and China citizens with equivalent education. Enrollment is divided into two categories: science, engineering, agriculture, medicine (including sports) and literature and history (including foreign languages and art). Colleges and universities should comprehensively measure morality, intelligence, physique and beauty according to candidates' grades and enrollment regulations and plans, and select the best candidates.
The national unified examination for enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities is authorized by the competent department of the state or independently proposed by the provincial education examination system; Unified scheduling by the Ministry of education, the provincial admissions examination committee is responsible for the implementation and management. The Ministry of Education requires that the names of examination subjects in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) are the same as those in the national unified examination, and must be consistent with the national unified examination schedule.
Historical evolution:
College entrance examination is a system for selecting new students in colleges and universities. China has a history of 1300 years, which once showed the superiority of selecting talents and deeply influenced East Asian countries. 1905, in order to develop new education and cultivate practical talents, the Qing court abolished the imperial examination system and introduced the western school examination system instead.
The establishment of the modern college entrance examination system in China has two important sources: one is the traditional examination thinking and value formed by the imperial examination system, and the other is the mode and means of the western modern examination system.
1904, under the auspices of Zhang Zhidong and others, the Qing government promulgated the Regulations on Playing Schools; 1905, the imperial examination system died out, and modern education in China stepped onto the historical stage; 1936, there were more than 100 universities in China. At that time, the college entrance examination system was the proposition of independent organization of each school. Students can choose to apply to multiple universities or be admitted to multiple universities at the same time.
From 65438 to 0952, China established a national unified enrollment system for colleges and universities. Unified college entrance examination enrollment can better reflect fairness and meet the needs of the country to quickly select talents at that time; From 65438 to 0977, Deng Xiaoping served as the vice premier of the country, in charge of culture and education, and presided over the resumption of the college entrance examination. The resumption of the college entrance examination has changed the fate of millions of people, saved education in China and saved the whole of China.
1985 the Ministry of education stipulates that a small number of unplanned self-funded students can be recruited from the candidates who take the unified college entrance examination. The enrollment system, which has always been "all-inclusive" by the state, has become a "dual-track system" in which the state plans to enroll students without charge and the state regulates enrollment fees. In the same year, standardized examinations were introduced from the United States, and in the same year, English and mathematics were first piloted in Guangdong Province.
2 18, 21On March 26th, the Ministry of Education issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Enrollment of Ordinary Colleges and Universities in 20 18, which pointed out that the comprehensive management of "college entrance examination immigrants" should be strengthened according to the law and regulations, the "30-year-ban" enrollment should be strictly observed, and the Olympic Games and science and technology for sports special students and middle school students should be completely abolished.
20 18 1 1, eight provinces (cities) in Jiangsu, Hubei, Fujian, Liaoning, Guangdong, Chongqing, Hebei and Hunan have been evaluated by the Ministry of Education, and they meet the starting conditions of the new college entrance examination and are allowed to start. The reform of the new college entrance examination is mainly reflected in students' choice of subjects and admission forms. They don't divide arts and sciences, but choose three subjects from six subjects, plus the number of languages, which is called "3+3 model".
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