Counter-attack in self-defense against Vietnam

1979 the sino-Vietnamese war (also known as the third indo-Chinese war) refers to the war that broke out between People's Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as China) and the socialist Republic of Vietnam (hereinafter referred to as Vietnam) from February 17 to March 16. China People's Liberation Army occupied several important cities in northern Vietnam in a short time, declared victory and withdrew from Vietnam within one month. After China's withdrawal, Vietnam also declared victory in the war. The war further worsened Sino-Vietnamese relations to the lowest point, and made a large number of Vietnamese Chinese continue to flee (mostly to China). The border conflict between the two countries lasted for the whole 1980s, that is, the Battle of Two Mountains, in which China's army captured Laoshan and Shading Mountain areas. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union in the 1990s, relations between the two countries gradually returned to normal, and the land boundary was finally demarcated.

1On the morning of February 8, 978, the Central Military Commission of China officially issued an operational order, saying, "No matter what the result, after our army conquered Gaoping and lang son, we shall not continue to fight and immediately retreat." At the same time, shenyang military area command, Beijing Military Region, Lanzhou Military Region and Urumqi Military Region bordering the Soviet Union and Mongolia all entered a state of war. The supplementary personnel and equipment of the B-type infantry divisions in these four military regions were expanded to wartime A-type divisions, and the field troops left the camp and entered the field area (see 63 Army Memorabilia, 16 Army Memorabilia). This also reflects that China believed that the main threat was in the north (referring to the Soviet Union), so it only invested secondary forces in the Vietnamese battlefield.

On the morning of June 5438+0979+1 October 8, Guangzhou Military Region completed its tactical preparations: 4 field troops, 3 ground artillery divisions, 3 anti-aircraft artillery divisions, 3 railway soldiers, 1 signal soldiers,1chemical defense soldiers, 13 aviation troops and all other 6 brigades. (another air force anti-aircraft gun and ground-to-air missile unit also completed tactical deployment at the same time; The South China Sea Fleet of the Navy assembled 120 ships of various types and 170 combat aircraft at the port west of Chuan Dao. )

The Kunming Military Region changed hands. Commander Yang Dezhi arrived in Kunming at noon on1October 7, 1979+65438, and held an enlarged meeting of the military region from August 8 to 10 to study the operational deployment plan. However, on the eve of the war, Yang Dezhi suddenly fell ill. (Yang Dezhi made pre-war arrangements at Mengzi Airport about a week before the war for officers at or above the battalion level who were about to take part in the war. ) The actual commanders of Kunming Military Region are Zhang Zhixiu and Cha Yusheng, deputy commanders of Kunming Military Region. On June 5438+02, the leaders of the General Staff Department, the military region, the army and the division went to the border for investigation. At the same time, the 1 1 Army, 13 Army, 14 Army and the border guards of the Yunnan Military Region took the public railway to make rapid progress, and finished the battle in the early morning of 65438+ 10/0, and in the late night of February 9. /kloc-in February of 0/5, the Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance expired. /kloc-in February, 2007, China launched a "counterattack against Vietnam in self-defense" and started a war with the Vietnamese army in northern Vietnam.

1979 February 17, China people's daily published a commentary "what is tolerable? What do you mean, intolerable? ",officially announced in a limited time, space and scale, and Vietnam" self-defense, defend the frontier ".

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