The difference between immigration police and police

1, the preparation is different. The entry-exit police belong to professional police, which is set up to make up for the shortage of police force, not the establishment of civil servants. Professional policemen need to take the civil service examination if they want to become civil service policemen.

2. Different leaders. Public security organs are public security organs of people's governments at all levels, and they implement a dual leadership system in management, accepting the leadership of both the public security organs at higher levels and the party committees and governments at the same level. Industry public security organs accept the leadership of their ministries and commissions and the professional guidance of the Ministry of Public Security.

The police of the Immigration Bureau are responsible for managing foreigners' stay and permanent residence, refugee management and nationality management. Ordinary police are responsible for preventing, stopping and detecting illegal and criminal activities; Maintain public order and stop acts that endanger public order.

I. Duties and powers of the people's police of public security organs

The people's police of public security organs shall perform the following duties in accordance with the division of responsibilities:

(a) to prevent, stop and investigate illegal and criminal activities;

(2) Maintaining public order and stopping acts endangering public order;

(3) Maintaining traffic safety and traffic order and handling traffic accidents;

(four) to organize the implementation of fire control work, the implementation of fire supervision;

(five) the management of firearms, ammunition, controlled knives and inflammable, explosive, toxic, radioactive and other dangerous goods;

(six) the management of special industries as stipulated by laws and regulations;

(seven) to guard the specific personnel specified by the state and guard the important places and facilities;

(8) Managing assemblies, processions and demonstrations;

(nine) the management of housework, nationality, entry and exit affairs and foreigners' residence and travel in China; (ten) to maintain public order in the country (border);

(eleven) the execution of criminal punishment for criminals sentenced to criminal detention and deprivation of political rights;

(twelve) to supervise and manage the security protection of computer information systems;

(thirteen) to guide and supervise the public security work of state organs, social organizations, enterprises and institutions and key construction projects, and to guide the public security prevention work of mass organizations such as public security committees;

(fourteen) other duties as prescribed by laws and regulations. The people's police of public security organs may, according to law, impose administrative compulsory measures and administrative penalties on individuals or organizations that violate public security administration or other laws and regulations on public security administration. People's police of public security organs may forcibly take away persons who seriously endanger public order or threaten public safety, detain them according to law or take other measures prescribed by law.

Second, does the police station have the power to enforce the law?

The police station has the right to enforce the law. However, not everyone in the public security organs can enforce the law, and only law enforcement public security personnel can enforce the law. In order to maintain social order, the people's police of public security organs can interrogate and inspect the suspected criminals on the spot and produce corresponding certificates. The people's police may summon an offender found on the spot who violates the administration of public security orally after producing his work certificate, but it shall be indicated in the inquiry record. A person who refuses to accept a summons or evades it without justifiable reasons may be summoned by force.

3. Is the traffic policeman a policeman?

Yes, traffic police, referred to as traffic police, refers to the people's police in charge of traffic order management and traffic accident investigation in public security organs. It is a kind of police of the people's police. Its main responsibilities are traffic order management, traffic accident investigation, traffic crime investigation, vehicle and driver management, etc. Investigate and deal with road traffic violations and traffic accidents according to law; Maintain urban and rural road traffic order and highway public security order; Carry out motor vehicle safety inspection, license issuance and driver assessment and certification.

I hope the above content can help you. If in doubt, please consult a professional lawyer.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the People's Police Law of the People's Republic of China.

The tasks of the people's police are to safeguard national security, maintain social order, protect citizens' personal safety, personal freedom and legitimate property, protect public property, and prevent, stop and punish illegal and criminal activities. The people's police include the people's police of public security organs, state security organs, prisons and reeducation-through-labor administrative organs, and the judicial police of people's courts and people's procuratorates.

Article 4 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Exit and Entry Administration.

The Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs are responsible for entry and exit administration according to their respective responsibilities. The embassies and consulates of People's Republic of China (PRC) and China abroad or other foreign institutions entrusted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (hereinafter referred to as foreign visa agencies) are responsible for issuing entry visas for foreigners abroad. Entry-exit frontier inspection organs are responsible for entry-exit frontier inspection.

The public security organs of the local people's governments at or above the county level and their entry-exit administrative agencies are responsible for the management of foreigners' stay and residence. The Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs may, within the scope of their respective functions and duties, entrust the exit and entry administration agencies of public security organs of local people's governments at or above the county level and the foreign affairs departments of local people's governments at or above the county level to accept applications for entry and residence of foreigners. The Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs should strengthen communication and cooperation in the management of entry-exit affairs, closely cooperate with relevant departments of the State Council, exercise their functions and powers and assume responsibilities according to their respective responsibilities.

Article 26 of the Police Law of the People's Republic of China

To become a people's policeman, one should meet the following conditions:

(1) Citizens who have reached the age of 18;

(2) Supporting the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC);

(3) Having good political and professional qualities and good conduct;

(4) Being in good health;

(5) Having graduated from high school or above;

(6) Volunteering in the work of the people's police.

One of the following circumstances, shall not serve as the people's police:

(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;

(2) Being expelled from public office.